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We analyse the flow curves of a two-dimensional assembly of granular particles which are interacting via frictional contact forces. For packing fractions slightly below jamming, the fluid undergoes a large scale instability, implying a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Shibu Saw , Mathias Grob , Annette Zippelius , Claus Heussinger

Wall slip and wall divergence are known to have large and opposing effects on the stability of flow in a two-dimensional channel. While divergence hugely destabilises, slip dramatically stabilizes the linear mode. In a non-parallel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 K. C. Sahu , A. Sameen , R. Govindarajan

We study the spreading of viscous and viscoelastic drops on solid substrates with different wettability. In the early stages of spreading, we find that the viscoelastic drop spreads with faster and a different power law than the Newtonian…

We study the behavior of the pulse waves of water into a flexible tube for application to blood flow simulations. In pulse waves both fluid friction and wall viscosity are damping factors, and difficult to evaluate separately. In this…

We analyze theoretically the dynamics of aeolian sand ripples. In order to put the study in the context we first review existing models. We argue on the local character of sand ripple formation. Using a hydrodynamical model we derive a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Csahok , C. Misbah , F. Rioual , A. Valance

In this article we reconsider high Reynolds number boundary layer flows of fluids with viscoelastic properties. We show that a number of previous studies that have attempted to address this problem are, in fact, incomplete. We correctly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 L. J. Escott , P. T. Griffiths

We report on the fluidization dynamics of an attractive gel composed of non-Brownian particles made of fused silica colloids. Extensive rheology coupled to ultrasonic velocimetry allows us to characterize the global stress response together…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Aika Kurokawa , Valérie Vidal , Kei Kurita , Thibaut Divoux , Sébastien Manneville

The dynamic behavior of the slip length in a fluid flow confined between atomically smooth surfaces is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. At weak wall-fluid interactions, the slip length increases nonlinearly with the shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-14 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We examine transient axial creeping flow in the annular gap between a rigid cylinder and a concentric elastic tube. The gap is initially filled with a thin fluid layer. The study focuses on viscous-elastic time-scales for which the rate of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Shai B. Elbaz , Amir D. Gat

The problem of the spreading of a granular mass released at the top of a rough inclined plane was investigated. We experimentally measure the evolution of the avalanche from the initiation up to the deposit using a Moir\'e image processing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Olivier Pouliquen , Yoel Forterre

We report a local analysis of the flow of foams in two dimensional heterogeneous model porous media. Pressure measurements are combined with direct observation in order to determine simultaneously the effective viscosity and the fraction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 A. Mauray , M. Chabert , H. Bodiguel

We perform molecular dynamics simulations to characterize the occurrence of inhomogeneous shear flows in soft jammed materials. We use rough walls to impose a simple shear flow and study the athermal motion of jammed assemblies of soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Lydéric Bocquet

The steady-state behavior of a dilute suspension of self-propelled filaments confined between planar walls subjected to the Couette-flow is reported herein. The effect of hydrodynamics has been taken into account using a mesoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Shalabh K. Anand , Sunil P. Singh

We set up an original apparatus to measure the grain grain friction stress inside a granular medium composed of sodo-silicate-glass beads surrounded by a water vapor atmosphere.We analyze here the influence of the physico chemistry of water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-06 O. Pozo , B. Soulestin , N. Fraysse , N. Olivi-Tran

Energy dissipation in sheared dry and wet granulates is considered in the presence of an externally applied confining pressure. Discrete element simulations reveal that for sufficiently small confining pressures, the energy dissipation is…

Snow slab avalanche release usually results from failure of weak layers made of loose ice crystals. In previous field experiments, we evidenced for the first time an interesting stress-driven transition in the weak layer between a granular…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Francois Louchet

We study theoretically and experimentally how a thin layer of liquid flows along a flexible beam. The flow is modelled using lubrication theory and the substrate is modelled as an elastica which deforms according to the Euler-Bernoulli…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 P. D. Howell , H. Kim , M. G. Popova , H. A. Stone

We investigate the effect of gravity on the spreading of droplets of yield stress fluids, by performing both microgravity experiments (in a drop tower) and experiments under terrestrial gravity. We investigate the dependence of the final…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Linnea Heitmeier , Olfa D'Angelo , Maziyar Jalaal , Thomas Voigtmann

Despite the viscosity of a fluid ranges over several orders of magnitudes and is extremely sensitive to microscopic structure and molecular interactions, it has been conjectured that its (opportunely normalized) minimum displays a universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Matteo Baggioli , Li Li , Hao-Tian Sun

We study the fluid squeeze-out from the interface between an elastic solid with a flat surface and a rigid solid with a randomly rough surface. As an application we discuss fluid squeeze-out between a tire tread block and a road surface.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-14 B. Lorenz , B. N. J. Persson