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相关论文: Spontaneous Lorentz Violation and Baryogenesis

200 篇论文

The null result in the LHC may indicate that the standard model is not drastically modified up to very high scales such as the GUT/string scale. Having this in the mind, we suggest a novel leptogenesis scenario realized in the false vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Yuta Hamada , Masatoshi Yamada

The mechanism of gravitational baryogenesis, based on the CPT-violating gravitational interaction between the derivative of the Ricci scalar curvature and the baryon-number current, is investigated in the context of the Gauss-Bonnet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. C. Bento , R. Gonzalez Felipe , N. M. C. Santos

In recent years, the effects of Lorentz symmetry breaking in cosmology has attracted considerable amount of attention. In cosmological context several topics can be affected by Lorentz violation,e.g., inflationary scenario, CMB, dark energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Khajeh , N. Khosravi , H. Salehi

Astrophysical tests of Planck-suppressed Lorentz violations had been extensively studied in recent years and very stringent constraints have been obtained within the framework of effective field theory. There are however still some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Silke Weinfurtner , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We compute for the first time baryon number violation at zero temperature from Higgs bubble collisions and find that it can be of the same order as that from thermal sphalerons in the symmetric phase at electroweak temperatures. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Nabeen Bhusal , Simone Blasi , Martina Cataldi , Aleksandr Chatrchyan , Marco Gorghetto , Geraldine Servant

In light of the Higgs boson discovery we reconsider generation of the baryon asymmetry in the non-minimal split Supersymmetry model with an additional singlet superfield in the Higgs sector. We find that successful baryogenesis during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 S. V. Demidov , D. S. Gorbunov , D. V. Kirpichnikov

A derivative coupling of an axion like particle (ALP) with a B-L current may lead to the baryon asymmetry of the universe via spontaneous leptogenesis provided a lepton number breaking interaction prevails in thermal equilibrium.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Arghyajit Datta , Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil

We argue that the creation of a baryon asymmetry in the early universe is an intriguing case where several aspects of ``Beyond'' physics are needed. We then concentrate on baryogenesis in a strong first-order phase transition and discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael G. Schmidt

We investigate a class of theories involving a symmetric two-tensor field in Minkowski spacetime with a potential triggering spontaneous violation of Lorentz symmetry. The resulting massless Nambu-Goldstone modes are shown to obey the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alan Kostelecky , Robertus Potting

We analyze electroweak baryogenesis during a two-step electroweak symmetry breaking transition, wherein the baryon asymmetry is generated during the first step and preserved during the second. Focusing on the dynamics of CP-violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Satoru Inoue , Grigory Ovanesyan , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Recently, a scheme to analyse topological phases in Quantum Mechanics by means of the non-relativistic limit of fermions non-minimally coupled to a Lorentz-breaking background has been proposed. In this letter, we show that the fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Belich , T. Costa-Soares , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando

The cosmological baryon asymmetry is closely related to neutrino properties due to the non-perturbative sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model. We review some aspects of this connection with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

R-parity and baryon number violating operators can be allowed in the Supersymmetric Standard Model and thus lead to interesting baryon number violating processes such as neutron-antineutron oscillations and baryogenesis of the Universe via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Lorenzo Calibbi , Eung Jin Chun , Chang Sub Shin

We explore the possibility of baryogenesis without departure from thermal equilibrium. A possible scenario is found, though it contains strong constraints on the size of the $CPT$ violation ($CPTV$) effects and on the role of the $B$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 José Manuel Carmona , José Luis Cortés , Ashok Das , Jorge Gamboa , Fernando Méndez

We study the universal low-energy dynamics associated with the spontaneous breaking of Lorentz invariance down to spatial rotations. The effective Lagrangian for the associated Goldstone field can be uniquely determined by the non-linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Markus Luty , Jesse Thaler

We propose an alternative mechanism of baryogenesis in which a scalar baryon undergoes a percolating first-order phase transition in the early Universe. The potential barrier that divides the phases contains explicit B and CP violation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Clifford Cheung , Alex Dahlen , Gilly Elor

In one scenario of baryogenesis, the matter-antimatter asymmetry was generated in the early universe during a cold electroweak transition. We model this transition by changing the sign of the effective mass-squared parameter of the Higgs…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan Smit , Anders Tranberg

In a singlet pseudoscalar extension of the two-Higgs-doublet model we discuss spontaneous CP violation electroweak baryogenesis via two different patterns of phase transitions (PTs): (i) two-step PTs whose first-step and second-step are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Songtao Liu , Lei Wang

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry of the universe can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite-temperature effects in the vicinity of a first order phase transition (FOPT). In order to implement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Matthew Knauss , Indrajit Saha

The presently observed cosmological baryon asymmetry has been finally determined at the time of the electroweak phase transition, when baryon and lepton number violating interactions fell out of thermal equilibrium. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Buchmuller