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An interesting problem in the field of quantum error correction involves finding a physical system that hosts a ``passively protected quantum memory,'' defined as an encoded qubit coupled to an environment that naturally wants to correct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Simon Lieu , Yu-Jie Liu , Alexey V. Gorshkov

Quantum systems inside high-Q cavities offer an excellent testbed for the control of emergent symmetries induced by light and their interplay with quantum matter. Recently several developments in cavity experiments with neutral atoms and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez

Open quantum many-body systems with controllable dissipation can exhibit novel features in their dynamics and steady states. A paradigmatic example is the dissipative transverse field Ising model. It has been shown recently that the steady…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Casey Haack , Naushad Ahmad Kamar , Daniel Paz , Mohammad Maghrebi , Zhexuan Gong

Periodically driving a quantum many-body system can drastically change its properties, leading to exotic non-equilibrium states of matter without a static analog. In this scenario, parametric resonances and the complexity of an interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Maritza Ahumada , Natalia Valderrama-Quinteros , Guillermo Romero

We discuss the generation of states close to the boundary-family of maximally entangled mixed states as defined by the use of concurrence and linear entropy. The coupling of two qubits to a dissipation-affected bosonic mode is able to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Campbell , M. Paternostro

It is known that arrays of trapped ions can be used to efficiently simulate a variety of many-body quantum systems. Here, we show how it is possible to build a model representing a spin chain interacting with bosons which is exactly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Gian Luca Giorgi , Simone Paganelli , Fernando Galve

Coherent superposition states of a mesoscopic quantum object play a major role in our understanding of the quantum to classical boundary, as well as in quantum-enhanced metrology and computing. However, their practical realization and…

We investigate a quantum dynamical phase transition induced by the competition between local unitary evolution and dissipation in a qubit chain with a strong, on-site $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. While the steady-state of this evolution is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Stephen W. Yan , Diego Barberena , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Sagar Vijay

We study systematically the non-Markovian decoherence dynamics of a dissipative two-level system, i.e., the so-called spin-boson model. It is interesting to find that the decoherence tends to be inhibited with the increase of the coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Hai-Bin Liu , Jun-Hong An , Chong Chen , Qing-Jun Tong , Hong-Gang Luo , C. H. Oh

We show that quantum diffusion near the quantum critical point can provide a highly very efficient mechanism of open-system quantum annealing. It is based on the diffusion-mediated recombination of excitations. For an Ising spin chain…

We investigate the influence of sub-Ohmic dissipation on randomly diluted quantum Ising and rotor models. The dissipation causes the quantum dynamics of sufficiently large percolation clusters to freeze completely. As a result, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Manal Al-Ali , José A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

A cold atomic gas with an inverted population on a transition coupled to a field mode of an optical resonator constitutes a generic model of a laser. For quasi-continuous operation, external pumping, trapping and cooling of the atoms is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Christoph Hotter , David Plankensteiner , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

We analyze an unusual class of bosonic dynamical instabilities that arise from dissipative (or non-Hermitian) pairing interactions. We show that, surprisingly, a completely stable dissipative pairing interaction can be combined with simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Andrew Pocklington , Yu-Xin Wang , Aashish A. Clerk

We demonstrate that two toric code layers on the square lattice coupled by an Ising interaction display two distinct phases with intrinsic topological order. The second-order quantum phase transition between the weakly-coupled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 R. Wiedmann , L. Lenke , M. R. Walther , M. Mühlhauser , K. P. Schmidt

We report our research on disordered complex systems using cold gases and trapped ions, and address the possibility of using complex systems for quantum information processing. Two simple paradigmatic models of disordered complex systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein , Veronica Ahufinger , Marisa Pons , Anna Sanpera

Modeling composite systems of spins or electrons coupled to bosonic modes is of significant interest for many fields of applied quantum physics and chemistry. A quantum simulation can allow for the solution of quantum problems beyond…

We introduce a generic bosonic model exemplifying that (spin) Meissner currents can persist in insulating phases of matter. We consider two species of interacting bosons on a lattice. Our model exhibits separation of charge (total density)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alexandru Petrescu , Karyn Le Hur

Ising models, and the physical systems described by them, play a central role in generating entangled states for use in quantum metrology and quantum information. In particular, ultracold atomic gases, trapped ion systems, and Rydberg atoms…

We investigate the ground-state properties of a dual-species spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensate. One of the species is subjected to a pair of Raman laser beams that induces spin-orbit (SO) coupling, whereas the other species is not coupled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Li Chen , Chuanzhou Zhu , Yunbo Zhang , Han Pu

We introduce a new theoretical approach to dissipative quantum systems. By means of a continuous sequence of infinitesimal unitary transformations, we decouple the small quantum system that one is interested in from its thermodynamically…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Stefan K. Kehrein , Andreas Mielke