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Hot, massive (OB) stars experience strong line-driven stellar winds and mass loss. As the majority of efficient driving lines are metallic, the amount of wind driving and mass loss is dependent on the stellar metallicity Z. In addition,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 F. A. Driessen , J. O. Sundqvist , A. Dagore

We have used the AMR hydrodynamic code, MG, to perform 3D hydrodynamic simulations with self-gravity of stellar feedback in a spherical clumpy molecular cloud formed through the action of thermal instability. We simulate the interaction of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Christopher J. Wareing , Julian M. Pittard , Samuel A. E. G. Falle

Transverse dunes, which form under unidirectional winds and have fixed profile in the direction perpendicular to the wind, occur on all celestial objects of our solar system where dunes have been detected. Here we perform a numerical study…

The launching process of a magnetically driven outflow from an accretion disk is investigated in a local, shearing box model which allows a study of the feedback between accretion and angular momentum loss. The mass-flux instability found…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-28 R. Moll

Abridged: We study the properties of clumps formed in three-dimensional weakly magnetized magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of converging flows in the thermally bistable, warm neutral medium (WNM). We find that: (1) Similarly to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robi Banerjee , Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni , Patrick Hennebelle , Ralf Klessen

Different hydrodynamic regimes for the gaseous outflows generated by multiple supernovae explosions and stellar winds occurring within compact and massive star clusters are discussed. It is shown that there exists the threshold energy that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Silich , G. Tenorio-Tagle , C. Munoz-Tunon , J. Palous

The structure and evolution of wind-blown bubbles (WBBs) around massive stars has primarily been investigated using an energy-conserving model of wind-blown bubbles. While this model is useful in explaining the general properties of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

Hydrodynamic stability has been a longstanding issue for the cloud model of the broad line region in active galactic nuclei. We argue that the clouds may be gravitationally bound to the supermassive black hole. If true, stabilisation by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Martin Krause , Marc Schartmann , Andreas Burkert

Photospheric radiation momentum is efficiently transferred by absorption through metal lines to the gaseous matter in the atmospheres of massive stars, sustaining strong winds and mass loss rates. Not only is this critical for the evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabio Bresolin , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki

Fast line-driven stellar winds play an important role in the evolution of planetary nebulae. We provide global hot star wind models of central stars of planetary nebulae. The models predict wind structure including the mass-loss rates,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 J. Krticka , J. Kubat , I. Krtickova

Mass loss is a key process in the evolution of massive stars, and must be understood quantitatively to be successfully included in broader astrophysical applications. In this review, we discuss various aspects of radiation driven mass loss,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. Puls , J. S. Vink , F. Najarro

A hydrodynamic model for steady state, spherically-symmetric winds driven by young stellar clusters with an exponential stellar density distribution is presented. Unlike in most previous calculations, the position of the singular point…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sergiy Silich , Gennadiy Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Sergio Martinez-Gonzalez

(Abridged) The behaviour of mass loss across bi-stability jump is a key uncertainty in models of massive stars. While an increase in mass loss is theoretically predicted, this has so far not been observationally confirmed. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 F. A. Driessen , J. O. Sundqvist , N. D. Kee

Using a code that employs a self-consistent method for computing the effects of photo-ionization on circumstellar gas dynamics, we model the formation of wind-driven nebulae around massive stars. We take into account changes in stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

We study the origin of the cold molecular clumps in quasar outflows, recently detected in CO and HCN emission. We first describe the physical properties of such radiation-driven outflows and show that a transition from a momentum- to an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Andrea Ferrara , Evan Scannapieco

High-mass microquasars consist of a massive star and a compact object, the latter producing jets that will interact with the stellar wind. The evolution of the jets, and ultimately their radiative outcome, could depend strongly on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Manel Perucho , Valenti Bosch-Ramon

We investigate the propagation of high-speed solar wind streams from their origin near the Sun to 1 AU using three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations. By tracking both global stream structure and individual plasma parcels, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Stefan J. Hofmeister

We present two dimensional hydrodynamic calculations of free expanding supergalactic winds, taking into consideration strong radiative cooling. Our main premise is that supergalactic winds are powered by collections of superstar clusters.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Tenorio-Tagle , S. Silich , C. Munoz-Tunon

We simulate the effects of massive star feedback, via winds and SNe, on inhomogeneous molecular material left over from the formation of a massive stellar cluster. We use 3D hydrodynamic models with a temperature dependent average particle…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Julian Pittard , Hazel Rogers

The medium around massive stars is strongly shaped by the stellar winds. Those winds depend on various stellar parameters (effective temperature, luminosity, chemical composition, rotation, ...), which are varying as a function of the time.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Cyril Georgy , Rolf Walder , Doris Folini