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相关论文: Radiative Transfer in Relativistic Accretion-Disk …

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Relativistic jets carry a significant fraction of the total energy budget of a radio source, rivaling the power that is extracted through accretion. A minor part of this bulk kinetic power is transformed to radiation, possibly through…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ghisellini , A. Celotti

We present numerical simulations of cold, axisymmetric, magnetically driven relativistic outflows. The outflows are initially sub-Alfv\'enic and Poynting flux-dominated, with total--to--rest-mass energy flux ratio up to $\mu \sim 620$. To…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maxim V. Barkov , Serguei S. Komissarov

We present the properties of relativistic, inviscid, low angular momentum, advective accretion flow in a $f(R)$ gravity theory that satisfactorily mimics the asymptotically flat vacuum solutions of the Einstein's equations. With this, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Akhil Uniyal , Sayan Chakrabarti , Santabrata Das

The article considers the optically thick accretion discs with the progressive increasing height. The surface is assumed to be the conical form. The radiation with considered wavelength emerges from an ring on the cone and is described by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 N. A. Silant'ev , G. A. Alekseeva , V. V. Novikov

The interaction between a thin foil target and a circularly polarized laser light injected along an external magnetic field is investigated numerically by particle-in-cell simulations. A standing wave appears at the front surface of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Takayoshi Sano , Shogo Isayama , Kenta Takahashi , Shuichi Matsukiyo

The effects of a wind on the emerging spectrum from an inefficiently-radiating accretion flow in a global magnetic field are examined, based on the analytic solution obtained recently by one of the present authors. The results exhibit the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naohiro Yamazaki , Osamu Kaburaki , Motoki Kino

An observer, in rectilinear motion under constant proper acceleration, passes near a source of monochromatic radiation at rest. In the context of special relativity, we describe the observed Doppler effect. We describe also the interesting…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-15 F. M. Paiva , A. F. F. Teixeira

The conventional accretion disk lore is that magnetized turbulence is the principal angular momentum transport process that drives accretion. However, when dynamically important large-scale magnetic fields thread an accretion disk, they can…

Here we investigate some aspects of stochastic acceleration of ultrarelativistic electrons by magnetic turbulence. In particular, we discuss the steady-state energy spectra of particles undergoing momentum diffusion due to resonant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Stawarz , V. Petrosian

Interaction of intense radiation from the underlying accretion disc with steady, general-relativistic jet is studied. The radiation field imparts momentum as well as energy on to the outflowing jet under Compton scattering. As a result, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Mukesh K. Vyas , Indranil Chattopadhyay

The properties of wave-like helically twisted normal mode structures on steady relativistic jets are summarized. Wave speeds are a function of the wavelength and less than the jet speed. However, normal mode interference can lead to both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip E. Hardee

Radial transport of particles, elements and fluid driven by internal stresses in three-dimensional (3D) astrophysical accretion disks is an important phenomenon, potentially relevant for the outward dust transport in protoplanetary disks,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Alexander A. Philippov , Roman R. Rafikov

Powerful ionized accretion disk winds are often observed during episodic outbursts in Galactic black hole transients. Among those X-ray absorbers, \fexxvi\ doublet structure (Ly$\alpha_1$+Ly$\alpha_2$ with $\sim 20$eV apart) has a unique…

The power of blazar jets rivals the power that gravity can extract from accreting matter. The mechanism launching and accelerating jets can be considered as the most efficient engine operating in radio--loud sources. It is still a matter of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Ghisellini

We study the two-dimensional, time-dependent MHD of radiation-driven winds from luminous accretion disks initially threaded by a purely axial magnetic field. The radiation force is mediated primarily by spectral lines. We use ideal MHD to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Proga

A particle acceleration mechanism by radiation pressure of precursor waves in a relativistic shock is studied. For a relativistic, perpendicular shock with the upstream bulk Lorentz factor of $\gamma_1 \gg 1$, large amplitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masahiro Hoshino

We show that there is no universal law describing how the spectra and luminosity of synchrotron and inverse Compton radiation from relativistic jets change with increasing observation angle. Instead, the physics of particle acceleration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. V. Derishev , F. A. Aharonian , Vl. V. Kocharovsky

We have systematically studied the effect of the orbital inclination in the outburst evolution of black hole transients. We have included all the systems observed by the Rossi X-ray timing explorer in which the thermal, accretion disc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. Muñoz-Darias , M. Coriat , D. S. Plant , G. Ponti , R. P. Fender , R. J. H. Dunn

We consider the radiative acceleration to relativistic bulk velocities of a cold, optically thin plasma which is exposed to an external source of gamma-rays. The flow is driven by radiative momentum input to the gas, the accelerating force…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piero Madau , Christopher Thompson

The electromagnetic radiation pressure becomes dominant in the interaction of the ultra-intense electromagnetic wave with a solid material, thus the wave energy can be transformed efficiently into the energy of ions representing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Esirkepov , M. Borghesi , S. V. Bulanov , G. Mourou , T. Tajima