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We have demonstrated that ferroelectric polarization in a spin-driven multiferroic CuFe1-xGaxO2 with x = 0.035 can be controlled by the application of uniaxial pressure. Our neutron diffraction and in-situ ferroelectric polarization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 T. Nakajima , S. Mitsuda , T. Nakamura , H. Ishii , T. Haku , Y. Honma , M. Kosaka , N. Aso , Y. Uwatoko

We studied the microscopic mechanism of multiferroics, in particular with the "spin current" model (Hosho Katsura, Naoto Nagaosa and Aleander V. Balatsky, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 057205 (2005)). Starting from a system with helical spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. D. Hu

The effect of polarization rotation on the performance of metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors was investigated with a Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory based model. In this analytical model, depolarization field, polarization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Yubo Qi , Andrew M. Rappe

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) has explained successfully the weak ferromagnetism in {\it some} centrosymmetric antiferromagnets. However, in the last years, it was generally claimed that the DMI is not effective in such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Carmine Autieri , Raghottam M Sattigeri , Giuseppe Cuono , Amar Fakhredine

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetoelectric multiferroics are promising multifunctional materials for miniaturized logic and memory devices. Herein, we explore the effectiveness of strain-engineering for tuning the properties of a recently…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Akshay Mahajan , Somnath Bhowmick

The design of novel multiferroic ABO$_3$ perovskites is complicated by the presence of necessary magnetic cations and ubiquitous antiferrodistortive modes, both of which suppress polar distortions. Using first-principles simulations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Cameron A. M. Scott , Nicholas C. Bristowe

Altermagnets are magnetic materials with antiferromagnetic spin ordering but exhibit ferromagnetic properties. Understanding the microscopic origin of the latter is a central problem. Ferromagnet-like properties such as the anomalous Hall…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Daegeun Jo , Dongwook Go , Yuriy Mokrousov , Peter M. Oppeneer , Sang-Wook Cheong , Hyun-Woo Lee

Multiferroics with intrinsic ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity are highly desired but rather rare, while most ferroelectric magnets are antiferromagnetic. A recent theoretical work [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 99}, 195434 (2019)] predicted that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Ning Ding , Jun Chen , Shuai Dong , Alessandro Stroppa

We have investigated the field-induced-changes in both the magnetization and the polarization in ferromagnet/Insulator/ferroelectric (FM/I/FE) multilayer by following both the Stoner-Wohlfarth (SW) model and the Landau theory. It has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-13 Hui Zhang

Symmetry analysis provides crucial insights into the magnetoelectric coupling effect in type-II multiferroics. In this Letter, we comprehensively investigate couplings between electric polarization and inhomogeneous magnetization across all…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Xinhai Tu , Di Wang , Hanjing Zhou , Songsong Yan , Huimei Liu , Hongjun Xiang , Xiangang Wan

We propose a novel ferroelectric switchable altermagnetism effect, the reversal of ferroelectric polarization is coupled to the switching of altermagnetic spin splitting. We demonstrate the design principles for the ferroelectric…

Couplings between ferroelectric and magnetic orders offer promising routes toward low-dissipation electronics. However, such couplings are notably rare, largely due to the poor compatibility between insulating band structures and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Jan Priessnitz , Anna Birk Hellenes , Riccardo Comin , Libor Šmejkal

We propose a microscopic theory for magnetic switching of electric polarization (P) in the spin-spiral multiferroics by taking TbMnO3 and DyMnO3 as examples. We reproduce their phase diagrams under a magnetic field H_ex by Monte-Carlo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-29 Masahito Mochizuki , Nobuo Furukawa

We formulate a phenomenological description of thin ferromagnetic layers with inversion asymmetry where the single-domain magnetic dynamics experiences magnon current-induced torques and leads to magnon-motive forces. We first construct a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Alexey A. Kovalev , Utkan Güngördü

Within the broad class of multiferroics (compounds showing a coexistence of magnetism and ferroelectricity), we focus on the subclass of "improper electronic ferroelectrics", i.e. correlated materials where electronic degrees of freedom…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-26 Silvia Picozzi , Alessandro Stroppa

BiFeO3 is a model multiferroic in which the ferroelectric polarization is coupled to ferroelastic lattice distortions, yet deterministic control of its domain structure remains limited by high switching fields and competing polarization…

Magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements indicate long-range antiferromagnetic ordering below TN=4 K in the 2D, S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet K2V3O8. The ordered state exhibits ``weak ferromagnetism'' and novel, field-induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. D. Lumsden , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus , S. E. Nagler , J. R. Thompson

Antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions generating from the spin-orbit coupling induce various fascinating properties, like magnetoelectric (ME) effect, weak ferromagnetism and non-trivial topological spin textures like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Hena Das

Magnetoelectric phase diagrams of the perovskite manganites, Eu1-xYxMnO3 and Gd1-xTbxMnO3, are theoretically studied. We first construct a microscopic model, and then analyze the model using the Monte-Carlo method. We reproduce the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Masahito Mochizuki , Nobuo Furukawa

Perovskite manganites with small A-site ions, as the first and canonical branch of type-II multiferroics, are ideal systems to exhibit magnetism-induced ferroelectricity. Despite their established magnetoelectric phase diagrams under low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Ming Yang , Jun Chen , Junfeng Wang , Chao Dong , Chengliang Lu , Gang Xu , Jinguang Cheng , Jianshi Zhou , Shuai Dong