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We review and expand on a Bayesian model selection technique for the detection of gravitational waves from neutron star ring-downs associated with pulsar glitches. The algorithm works with power spectral densities constructed from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J Clark , I S Heng , M Pitkin , G Woan

The standard multidetector F-statistic for continuous gravitational waves is susceptible to false alarms from instrumental artifacts, for example monochromatic sinusoidal disturbances ('lines'). This vulnerability to line artifacts arises…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 David Keitel , Reinhard Prix , Maria Alessandra Papa , Paola Leaci , Maham Siddiqi

A new approach to the problem of gravitational waves detection based on simultaneous timing of several pulsars and subsequent expansion of the post-fit timing data into components of different spectral kind (with different spectral indices)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alexander E. Rodin

The determination of the physical parameters of gravitational wave events is a fundamental pillar in the analysis of the signals observed by the current ground-based interferometers. Typically, this is done using Bayesian inference…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 M. Andrés-Carcasona , M. Martinez , Ll. M. Mir

The space-based gravitational wave detector LISA will observe in the low-frequency gravitational-wave band (0.1 mHz up to 1 Hz). LISA will search for a variety of expected signals, and when it detects a signal it will have to determine a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. F. Schutz

The accuracy of Bayesian inference can be negatively affected by the use of inaccurate forward models. In the case of gravitational-wave inference, accurate but computationally expensive waveform models are sometimes substituted with faster…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Miaoxin Liu , Xiao-Dong Li , Alvin J. K. Chua

We discuss gravitational waves from merging binaries using a Newtonian approach with some inputs from the Post-Newtonian formalism. We show that it is possible to understand the key features of the signal using fundamental physics and also…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Jahanvi , Ashish Kumar Meena , J. S. Bagla

This paper presents an efficient numerical sensitivity-estimation method and implementation for continuous-gravitational-wave searches, extending and generalizing an earlier analytic approach by Wette [1]. This estimation framework applies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Christoph Dreissigacker , Reinhard Prix , Karl Wette

We present data analysis methods used in detection and the estimation of parameters of gravitational wave signals from the white dwarf binaries in the mock LISA data challenge. Our main focus is on the analysis of challenge 3.1, where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Arkadiusz Błaut , Stanislav Babak , Andrzej Królak

Sapce-borne gravitational wave antennas, such as LISA and LISA-like mission (Taiji and Tianqin), will offer novel perspectives for exploring our Universe while introduce new challenges, especially in data analysis. Aside from the known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Yuxiang Xu , Minghui Du , Peng Xu , Bo Liang , He Wang

We present the performance of searches for gravitational wave bursts associated with external astrophysical triggers as a function of the search sky region. We discuss both the case of Gaussian noise and real noise of gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Michal Was , Patrick J. Sutton , Gareth Jones , Isabel Leonor

We develop a general formalism for the parameter-space metric of the multi-detector F-statistic, which is a matched-filtering detection statistic for continuous gravitational waves. We find that there exists a whole family of F-statistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Reinhard Prix

Coherent wide parameter-space searches for continuous gravitational waves are typically limited in sensitivity by their prohibitive computing cost. Therefore semi-coherent methods (such as StackSlide) can often achieve a better sensitivity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Reinhard Prix , Miroslav Shaltev

We introduce a signal processing model for signals in non-white noise, where the exact noise spectrum is a priori unknown. The model is based on a Student's t distribution and constitutes a natural generalization of the widely used normal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Christian Röver , Renate Meyer , Nelson Christensen

Identifying the source parameters from a gravitational-wave measurement alone is limited by our ability to discriminate signals from different sources and the accuracy of the waveform family employed in the search. Here we address both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Frank Ohme , Alex B. Nielsen , Drew Keppel , Andrew Lundgren

We present a new Python package, gwbench, implementing the well-established Fisher information formalism as a fast and straightforward tool for the purpose of gravitational-wave benchmarking, i.e. the estimation of signal-to-noise ratios…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Ssohrab Borhanian

We present a parameter estimation framework for gravitational wave (GW) signals that brings together several ideas to accelerate the inference process. First, we use the relative binning algorithm to evaluate the signal-to-noise-ratio…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Tousif Islam , Javier Roulet , Tejaswi Venumadhav

A world-wide array of highly sensitive interferometers stands poised to usher in a new era in astronomy with the first direct detection of gravitational waves. The data from these instruments will provide a unique perspective on extreme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Neil J. Cornish

Along with the development of interferometric gravitational wave detector, we enter into an epoch of gravitational wave astronomy, which will open a brand new window for astrophysics to observe our universe. Almost all of the data analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

These lecture notes provide a brief introduction to methods used to search for a stochastic background of gravitational radiation -- a superposition of gravitational-wave signals that are either too weak or too numerous to individually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Joseph D. Romano