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This paper presents a computationally feasible method to compute rigorous bounds on the interval-generalisation of regression analysis to account for epistemic uncertainty in the output variables. The new iterative method uses machine…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Krasymyr Tretiak , Georg Schollmeyer , Scott Ferson

The upper bounds on the coverage probabilities of the confidence regions based on blockwise empirical likelihood [Kitamura (1997)] and nonstandard expansive empirical likelihood [Nordman et al. (2013)] methods for time series data are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-08-01 Xianyang Zhang , Xiaofeng Shao

The statistics and machine learning communities have recently seen a growing interest in classification-based approaches to two-sample testing. The outcome of a classification-based two-sample test remains a rejection decision, which is not…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-15 Loris Michel , Jeffrey Näf , Nicolai Meinshausen

Using the techniques of [arXiv:0911.4271], upper bounds for a given confidence level are modified in an optimal fashion to incorporate the a priori information that the parameter being estimated is non-negative. A paradox with different…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-12-09 Fyodor V. Tkachov

In Neyman's original formulation, a 1-alpha confidence interval procedure is justified by its long-run coverage properties, and a single realized interval is to be described only by the slogan that it either covers the parameter or it does…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2026-03-19 Scott Lee

In Bayesian hypothesis testing and model selection, prior distributions must be chosen carefully. For example, setting arbitrarily large prior scales for location parameters, which is common practice in estimation problems, can lead to…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-25 Víctor Peña , James O. Berger

We propose information criteria that measure the prediction risk of a predictive density based on the Bayesian marginal likelihood from a frequentist point of view. We derive criteria for selecting variables in linear regression models,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-20 Yuki Kawakubo , Tatsuya Kubokawa , Muni S. Srivastava

The information criterion for determining the number of explanatory variables in a subset regression modeling is discussed. Information criterion such as AIC is effective and frequently used in model selection for ordinary regression models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-18 Genshiro Kitagawa

Confidence sets play a fundamental role in statistical inference. In this paper, we consider confidence intervals for high dimensional linear regression with random design. We first establish the convergence rates of the minimax expected…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-30 T. Tony Cai , Zijian Guo

We explore a novel methodology for constructing confidence regions for parameters of linear models, using predictions from any arbitrary predictor. Our framework requires minimal assumptions on the noise and can be extended to functions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Charles Guille-Escuret , Eugene Ndiaye

Most of the regularization methods such as the LASSO have one (or more) regularization parameter(s), and to select the value of the regularization parameter is essentially equal to select a model. Thus, to obtain a model suitable for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Sumito Kurata , Kei Hirose

We consider inference post-model-selection in linear regression. In this setting, Berk et al.(2013) recently introduced a class of confidence sets, the so-called PoSI intervals, that cover a certain non-standard quantity of interest with a…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-14 François Bachoc , Hannes Leeb , Benedikt M. Pötscher

A fundamental tool in network information theory is the covering lemma, which lower bounds the probability that there exists a pair of random variables, among a give number of independently generated candidates, falling within a given set.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Jingbo Liu , Mohammad H. Yassaee , Sergio Verdú

Confidence measures for the generalization error are crucial when small training samples are used to construct classifiers. A common approach is to estimate the generalization error by resampling and then assume the resampled estimator…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Eric B. Laber , Susan A. Murphy

A prediction interval covers a future observation from a random process in repeated sampling, and is typically constructed by identifying a pivotal quantity that is also an ancillary statistic. Analogously, a tolerance interval covers a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-19 Geoffrey S Johnson

Given an IID sample from a positive distribution, we provide a method for constructing rigorous finite sample lower confidence bounds for the expectation of the distribution. The method is based on constructing rigorous confidence regions…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-27 Yoram Gat

Variable selection for regression models plays a key role in the analysis of biomedical data. However, inference after selection is not covered by classical statistical frequentist theory which assumes a fixed set of covariates in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-21 Michael Kammer , Daniela Dunkler , Stefan Michiels , Georg Heinze

We consider the problem of estimating the unconditional distribution of a post-model-selection estimator. The notion of a post-model-selection estimator here refers to the combined procedure resulting from first selecting a model (e.g., by…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-11-08 Hannes Leeb , Benedikt M. Poetscher

The Tweedie exponential dispersion family is a popular choice among many to model insurance losses that consist of zero-inflated semicontinuous data. In such data, it is often important to obtain credibility (inference) of the most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-17 Alokesh Manna , Zijian Huang , Dipak K. Dey , Yuwen Gu , Robin He

Adaptive confidence intervals for regression functions are constructed under shape constraints of monotonicity and convexity. A natural benchmark is established for the minimum expected length of confidence intervals at a given function in…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-27 T. Tony Cai , Mark G. Low , Yin Xia