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In an ever more connected world, awareness has grown towards the hazards and vulnerabilities that the networking on sensitive digitized information pose for all parties involved. This vulnerability rests in a number of factors, both human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Rebekah Rousi

This paper introduces a set of terms that are intended to act as an interface between cyber ontologies (like a file system ontology or a data fusion ontology) and top- and mid-level ontologies, specifically Basic Formal Ontology and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 David Limbaugh , Mark Jensen , John Beverley

In the wake of the arrival of digital media, the Internet, the web, and online social media, a flood of new cyber security research questions have emerged. There is a lot of money being lost around the world because of cyber-attacks. As a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Kashif Ishaq , Sidra Fareed

Malicious software is abundant in a world of innumerable computer users, who are constantly faced with these threats from various sources like the internet, local networks and portable drives. Malware is potentially low to high risk and can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Priyank Singhal , Nataasha Raul

Resilience is a feature that is gaining more and more attention in computer science and computer engineering. However, the definition of resilience for the cyber landscape, especially embedded systems, is not yet clear. This paper discusses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Elisabeth Vogel , Zoya Dyka , Dan Klann , Peter Langendörfer

We provide a general methodology for analyzing defender-attacker based "games" in which we model such games as Markov models and introduce a capacity region to analyze how defensive and adversarial strategies impact security. Such a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Saeed Valizadeh , Marten van Dijk

A large chunk of research on the security issues of neural networks is focused on adversarial attacks. However, there exists a vast sea of simpler attacks one can perform both against and with neural networks. In this article, we give a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Michael Kissner

A formal cyber reasoning framework for automating the threat hunting process is described. The new cyber reasoning methodology introduces an operational semantics that operates over three subspaces -- knowledge, hypothesis, and action -- to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Frederico Araujo , Dhilung Kirat , Xiaokui Shu , Teryl Taylor , Jiyong Jang

As envisioned in a recent future-casting workshop, warfare will continue to be transformed by advances in information technologies. In fact, information itself will become the decisive domain of warfare. Four developments will significantly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 Alexander Kott , David S. Alberts , Cliff Wang

Designing cyber defense systems to account for cognitive biases in human decision making has demonstrated significant success in improving performance against human attackers. However, much of the attention in this area has focused on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Tailia Malloy , Cleotilde Gonzalez

With the extensive use of AI in various fields, the issue of AI security has become more significant. The AI data poisoning attacks will be the most threatening approach against AI security after the adversarial examples. As the continuous…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Junli Shen , Maocai Xia

In recent years, ransomware has been one of the most notorious malware targeting end users, governments, and business organizations. It has become a very profitable business for cybercriminals with revenues of millions of dollars, and a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Harun Oz , Ahmet Aris , Albert Levi , A. Selcuk Uluagac

The ever increasing number of cyber attacks requires the cyber security and forensic specialists to detect, analyze and defend against the cyber threats in almost realtime. In practice, timely dealing with such a large number of attacks is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Mauro Conti , Ali Dehghantanha , Tooska Dargahi

In this work we start walking the path to a new perspective for viewing cyberwarfare scenarios, by introducing conceptual tools (a formal model) to evaluate the costs of an attack, to describe the theater of operations, targets, missions,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-06-11 Ariel Futoransky , Luciano Notarfrancesco , Gerardo Richarte , Carlos Sarraute

As the number and complexity of malware attacks continue to increase, there is an urgent need for effective malware detection systems. While deep learning models are effective at detecting malware, they are vulnerable to adversarial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Mahesh Datta Sai Ponnuru , Likhitha Amasala , Tanu Sree Bhimavarapu , Guna Chaitanya Garikipati

With ever advancing in digital system, security has been emerged as a major concern. Many researchers all around the world come up with solutions to address various challenges that are crucial for industry and market. The aim of this survey…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Payman Behnam

This paper introduces several fundamental concepts in information theory from the perspective of their origins in engineering. Understanding such concepts is important in neuroscience for two reasons. Simply applying formulae from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Mark D. McDonnell , Shiro Ikeda , Jonathan H. Manton

We provide a comprehensive overview of adversarial machine learning focusing on two application domains, i.e., cybersecurity and computer vision. Research in adversarial machine learning addresses a significant threat to the wide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Bowei Xi

Possible for science itself, conceptually, to have and will understand differently, let alone science also seen as technology, such as computer science. After all, science and technology are viewpoints diverse by either individual,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Mahyuddin K. M. Nasution , Rahmat Hidayat , Rahmad Syah

The rapid development of computer network system brings both a great convenience and new security threats for users. Network security problem generally includes network system security and data security. Specifically, it refers to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Tulasi Udupa A , Sushma Jayaram , Shreya Ganesh Hegde