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Over the past decade, the data lake concept has emerged as an alternative to data warehouses for storing and analyzing big data. A data lake allows storing data without any predefined schema. Therefore, data querying and analysis depend on…

Nowadays medium-large size astronomical projects have to face the management of a large amount of information and data. Dedicated data centres manage the collection of raw and processed data and consequently make them accessible, typically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano Nicastro , Giorgio Calderone

With the rise of XML as a standard for representing business data, XML data warehousing appears as a suitable solution for decision-support applications. In this context, it is necessary to allow OLAP analyses on XML data cubes. Thus,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-02-07 Marouane Hachicha , Jérôme Darmont

A lot of advances in the processing of XML data have been proposed in last two decades. There were many approaches focused on the efficient processing of twig pattern queries (TPQ). However, including the TPQ into an XQuery compiler is not…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Petr Lukáš , Radim Bača , Michal Krátký

Object Storage Systems (OSS) inside a cloud promise scalability, durability, availability, and concurrency. However, open-source OSS does not have a specific approach to letting users and administrators search based on the data, which is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Jannatun Noor , Rizwanul Haque Ratul , Mir Rownak Ali Uday , Joyanta Jyoti Mondal , Md. Sadiqul Islam Sakif , A. B. M. Alim Al Islam

Data assimilation will be essential for the management and expansion of geological carbon storage operations. In traditional data assimilation approaches a fixed set of geological hyperparameters, such as mean and standard deviation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Wenchao Teng , Louis J. Durlofsky

Advances in technology and computing hardware are enabling scientists from all areas of science to produce massive amounts of data using large-scale simulations or observational facilities. In this era of data deluge, effective coordination…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Spyros Blanas , Surendra Byna

Within research institutions like CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) there are often disparate databases (different in format, type and structure) that users need to access in a domain-specific manner. Users may want to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. van Lingen , R. McClatchey , P. v/d Stok , I. Willers

In the last decade, document store database systems have gained more traction for storing and querying large volumes of semi-structured data. However, the flexibility of the document stores' data models has limited their ability to store…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Wail Y. Alkowaileet , Michael J. Carey

While many applications export data in hierarchical formats like XML and JSON, it is often necessary to convert such hierarchical documents to a relational representation. This paper presents a novel programming-by-example approach, and its…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Navid Yaghmazadeh , Xinyu Wang , Isil Dillig

XML data warehouses form an interesting basis for decision-support applications that exploit heterogeneous data from multiple sources. However, XML-native database systems currently bear limited performances and it is necessary to research…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-07-10 Hadj Mahboubi , Kamel Aouiche , Jérôme Darmont

The HL7 standard is widely used to exchange medical information electronically. As a part of the standard, HL7 defines scalar communication data types like physical quantity, point in time and concept descriptor but also complex types such…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-03-18 Yeb Havinga , Willem Dijkstra , Ander de Keijzer

The continuous growth in the XML information repositories has been matched by increasing efforts in development of XML retrieval systems, in large parts aiming at supporting content-oriented XML retrieval. These systems exploit the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-11-29 Awny Sayed

This document defines the core components of the Observation data model that are necessary to perform data discovery when querying data centers for observations of interest. It exposes use-cases to be carried out, explains the model and…

Multimedia data is a form of data that can represent all types of data (images, sound and text). The use of multimedia data for the online application requires a more comprehensive database in the use of storage media, Sorting / indexing,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2010-03-17 A. Muslim , A. B. Mutiara , C. M. Karyati , P. Musa

XML data warehouses form an interesting basis for decision-support applications that exploit complex data. However, native XML database management systems currently bear limited performances and it is necessary to design strategies to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-09-12 Hadj Mahboubi , Kamel Aouiche , Jérôme Darmont

An application that queries or consumes descriptions of VO resources must be able to recognize a resource's support for standard IVOA protocols. This specification describes how to describe a service that supports any of the four…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Raymond Plante , Editor Jesus Delago , Paul Harrison , Doug Tody , the IVOA Registry Working Group

Commercial off-the-shelf DataBase Management Systems (DBMSes) are highly optimized to process a wide range of queries by means of carefully designed indexing and query planning. However, many aggregate range queries are usually performed by…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Diego Pennino , Maurizio Pizzonia , Alessio Papi

Self-sovereign Identity (SSI) powered by distributed ledger technologies enables more flexible and faster digital identification workflows, while at the same time limiting the control and influence of central authorities. However, a global…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Zoltán András Lux , Felix Beierle , Sebastian Zickau , Sebastian Göndör

The high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy made possible by the 1999 deployment of the Chandra X-ray Observatory has revolutionized our understanding of stellar X-ray emission. Many puzzles remain, though, particularly regarding the mechanisms…