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相关论文: Vortex lattice transitions in cyclic spinor conden…

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In this work we use standard Hamiltonian-system techniques in order to study the dynamics of three vortices with alternating charges in a confined Bose-Einstein condensate. In addition to being motivated by recent experiments, this system…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Vassilis Koukouloyannis , George Voyatzis , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

The spinor Bose-Einstein condensate of atomic gases has been experimentally realized by a number of groups. Further, theoretical proposals of the possible vortex states have been sugessted. This paper studies the effects of the quadratic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoya Isoshima , Sungkit Yip

We directly image Tkachenko waves in a vortex lattice in a dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate. The low (sub-Hz) resonant frequencies are a consequence of the small but nonvanishing elastic shear modulus of the vortex-filled superfluid. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-24 I. Coddington , P. Engels , V. Schweikhard , E. A. Cornell

We study the influence of dipole-dipole interaction on the formation of vortices in a rotating dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of $^{52}$Cr and $^{164}$Dy atoms in quasi two-dimensional geometry. By numerically solving the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-02 R. Kishor Kumar , P. Muruganandam

The vortex patterns stabilized by the square array of artificial pinning sites with a tunable pinning strength are studied by using a phenomenological approach in the London limit. The transitions between pinned and deformed triangular…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. V. Pogosov , A. L. Rakhmanov , V. V. Moshchalkov

We investigate the vortex-lattice structure for single- and two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of an optical lattice, which acts as a pinning potential for the vortices. The problem is considered in the mean-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. P. Mink , C. Morais Smith , R. A. Duine

Muon-spin rotation has been used to probe vortex state in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. At moderate fields and temperatures a lattice of triangular symmetry is observed, crossing over to a lattice of square symmetry with increasing field and temperature.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-10 S. J. Ray , A. S. Gibbs , S. J. Bending , P. J. Curran , E. Babaev , C. Baines , A. P. Mackenzie , S. L. Lee

We study the dynamics of the quantum phase transition of a ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate from the polar phase to the broken-axisymmetry phase by changing magnetic field, and find the spontaneous formation of spinor domain…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroki Saito , Yuki Kawaguchi , Masahito Ueda

The present contribution explores phase transitions that occur in the ground state (GS) of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) under the action of gradient magnetic fields. By solving the corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Xin-Feng Zhang , Huan-Bo Luo , Josep Batle , Bin Liu , Yongyao Li

We reveal the existence of asymmetric vortex solitons in ideally symmetric periodic lattices, and show how such nonlinear localized structures describing elementary circular flows can be analyzed systematically using the energy-balance…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tristram J. Alexander , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We theoretically show that the topology of a non-simply-connected annular atomic Bose-Einstein condensate enforces the inner surface waves to be always excited with outer surface excitations and that the inner surface modes are associated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-26 S. J. Woo , Young-Woo Son

We study spontaneous-symmetry-broken phase-separated vortex lattice in a weakly interacting uniform rapidly rotating binary Bose superfluid contained in a quasi-two-dimensional circular or square bucket. For the inter-species repulsion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-30 S K Adhikari

The melting transition of the vortex lattice in highly anisotropic, layered superconductors with commensurate, periodic columnar pins is studied in a geometry where magnetic field and columnar pins are normal to the layers. Thermodynamic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

Vortex lattices -- highly ordered arrays of vortices -- are known to arise in quantum systems such as type II superconductors and Bose-Einstein condensates. More recently, similar arrangements have been reported in classical rotating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Julián Amette Estrada , Alexandros Alexakis , Marc E. Brachet , Pablo D. Mininni

We introduce low-energy effective models for dense configurations of vortices in the Kitaev honeycomb model. Specifically, we consider configurations of vortices in which vortex-free plaquettes form triangular lattices against a vortex-full…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-06 David J. Alspaugh , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Anna Ritz-Zwilling , Julien Vidal

We calculate the structure of individual vortices in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in a transverse harmonic trap. Making a Wigner-Seitz approximation for the unit cell of the vortex lattice, we derive the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gentaro Watanabe , S. Andrew Gifford , Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick

Over the last years the exciting developments in the field of ultracold atoms confined in optical lattices have led to numerous theoretical proposals devoted to the quantum simulation of problems e.g. known from condensed matter physics.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-01 C. Becker , P. Soltan-Panahi , J. Kronjäger , S. Dörscher , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

We solve the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii in 2-D to simulate the flow of an object through a dilute Bose condensate trapped in a harmonic well. We demonstrate vortex formation and analyze the process in terms of the accumulation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

The Gross-Pitaevskii-type equation is solved for the charge Bose liquid in the external magnetic field at zero temperature. There is a vortex lattice with locally broken charge neutrality. The boson density is modulated in real space and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Kabanov , A. S. Alexandrov

We study in detail the counterintuitive result that in elongated rotating Bose--Einstein condensates the ground state is composed of one or more vortex lines which bend even in completely symmetric setups. This symmetry breaking allows the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia