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Primordial non-Gaussianity signatures of extremely heavy particles are re-examined within a simple alternative to the standard inflationary paradigm, in which the primordial fluctuations and the inflationary spacetime expansion are sourced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

We review the theory of inflation with single and multiple fields paying particular attention to the dynamics of adiabatic and entropy/isocurvature perturbations which provide the primary means of testing inflationary models. We review the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bruce A. Bassett , Shinji Tsujikawa , David Wands

A model of cosmological inflation is proposed in which field space is a hyperbolic plane. The inflaton never slow-rolls, and instead orbits the bottom of the potential, buoyed by a centrifugal force. Though initial velocities redshift away…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Adam R. Brown

The curvaton and the inhomogeneous reheating scenarios for the generation of the cosmological curvature perturbation on large scales represent an alternative to the standard slow-roll scenario where the observed density perturbations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Pilo , A. Riotto , A. Zaffaroni

We derive the first systematic observational constraints on reheating in models of inflation where an additional light scalar field contributes to primordial density perturbations and affects the expansion history during reheating. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Robert J. Hardwick , Vincent Vennin , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

We show how observations of the perturbation spectra produced during inflation may be used to constrain the parameters of general scalar-tensor theories of gravity, which include both an inflaton and dilaton field. An interesting feature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

We present a model of inflation where the inflaton is accommodated as a phantom field which exhibits an initial transient pole behavior and then decays into a quintessence field which is responsible for a radiation era. We must stress that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Martin G. Richarte , Gilberto M. Kremer

Curvaton reheating is studied in non-oscillatory (NO) models of inflation, with the aim to obtain bounds on the parameters of curvaton models and find out whether low scale inflation can be attained. Using a minimal curvaton model, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. C. Bueno Sanchez , K. Dimopoulos

We study the primordial density perturbations and non-Gaussianities generated from the combined effects of an inhomogeneous end of inflation and curvaton decay in hybrid inflation. This dual role is played by a single isocurvature field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hooshyar Assadullahi , Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , David Wands

We study the stability of a scalar inflaton field and analyze its point attractors in the phase space. We show that the value of the inflaton field in the vacuum is a bifurcation parameter and prove the possible existence of a limit cycle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luca Salasnich

Observations of the cosmic microwave sky are revealing the primordial non-uniformities from which all structure in the Universe grew. The only known physical mechanism for generating the inhomogeneities we see involves the amplification of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Neil Turok

Multiple field models of inflation exhibit new features than single field models. In this work, we study the hierarchy of parameters based on Hubble expansion rate in curved field space and derive the system of flow equations that describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Habib Abedi , Amir M. Abbassi

Any one-field inflation is actually realized in a multifield configuration because the inflaton must have couplings with other fields to reheat the universe and is coupled to all other fields at least gravitationally. In all single inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Warm-intermediate inflationary universe models in the context of braneworld cosmologies, are studied. This study is done in the weak and strong dissipative regimes. We find that, the scalar potentials and dissipation coefficients in terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-25 Ramon Herrera , Eugenio San Martin

We discuss the interaction between perturbations in the inflaton and the background during the preheating phase in simple inflationary models. By numerically solving the Einstein field equations we are able to assess the impact of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard Easther , Matthew Parry

We consider a two-field hybrid inflation model, in which the curvature perturbation is predominantly generated at the end of inflation. By finely tuning the coupling of the fields to the waterfall we find that we can get a measurable amount…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laila Alabidi , David Lyth

We investigate the parameter spaces of hybrid inflation model with special attention paid to the dynamics of waterfall field and curvature perturbations induced from its quantum fluctuations. Depending on the inflaton field value at the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Hassan Firouzjahi , Misao Sasaki

We study an inflationary scenario where thermal inflation is followed by fast-roll inflation. This is a rather generic possibility based on the effective potentials of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the context of particle physics models.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong

The curvaton reheating in a tachyonic braneworld inflationary universe model with an exponential potential is studied. We have found that the energy density in the kinetic epoch, has a complicated dependencies of the scale factor. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cuauhtemoc Campuzano , Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera

We explore extensions of hybrid inflationary models in the context of supersymmetric D-term inflation. We point out that a large variety of inflationary scenarios can be encountered when the field content is extended. It is not only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francis Bernardeau , Tristan Brunier