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The hardness of materials plays an important role in material design. There are numerous experimental methods to measure the hardness of materials, but theoretical prediction of hardness is challenging. By investigating the correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Faridun N. Jalolov , Alexander G. Kvashnin

We study mechanical behavior of soft rubber-like digital materials used in Polyjet multi-material 3D-printing to create deformable composite materials and flexible structures. These soft digital materials are frequently treated as linear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Viacheslav Slesarenko , Stephan Rudykh

We investigate theoretically shear banding in large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) of polymers and wormlike micelles. In LAOStrain we find banding at low frequencies and sufficiently high strain rate amplitudes in fluids for which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Katherine A. Carter , John M. Girkin , Suzanne M. Fielding

We develop a fractional return-mapping framework for power-law visco-elasto-plasticity. In our approach, the fractional viscoelasticity is accounted through canonical combinations of Scott-Blair elements to construct a series of well-known…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-05 Jorge L. Suzuki , Maryam Naghibolhosseini , Mohsen Zayernouri

One unique feature of nonlinear dynamical systems is the existence of superharmonic and subharmonic resonances in addition to primary resonances. In this study, an effective vibration testing methodology is introduced for the experimental…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Tong Zhou , Gaetan Kerschen

For monodomain nematic elastomers, we construct generalised elastic-nematic constitutive models combining purely elastic and neoclassical-type strain-energy densities. Inspired by recent developments in stochastic elasticity, we extend…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-17 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

We present a new method to measure rheological response of liquids confined to nano-scale which exhibit a considerable slow-down in dynamics compared to bulk liquids. The method relies on using a robust force sensor that has a sensitivity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Karan Kapoor , Vinod Kanawade , Vibham Shukla , Shivprasad Patil

It is frequent for active or living entities to find themselves embedded in a surrounding medium. Resulting composite systems are usually classified as either active fluids or active solids. Yet, in reality, particularly in the biological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Henning Reinken , Andreas M. Menzel

Identifying a universal material constitutive law, that describes the mechanical response of rubber-like solids for all deformation fields and achievable extensions, is an outstanding challenge. Here, we propose to exploit the propagation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Pierre Chantelot , Samuel Croquette , Fabrice Lemoult

Ultrasound is a continually developing technology that is broadly used for fast, non-destructive mechanical property detection of hard and soft materials in applications ranging from manufacturing to biomedical. In this study, a novel…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Yuqi Jin , Ezekiel Walker , Arkadii Krokhin , Hyeonu Heo , Tae-Youl Choi , Arup Neogi

We study the elasticity of fibrous materials composed of generalized stiff polymers. It is shown that in contrast to cellular foam-like structures affine strain fields are generically unstable. Instead, a subtle interplay between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus Heussinger , Erwin Frey

As disease often alters the structural properties of soft tissue, noninvasive elastography techniques have emerged to quantitatively assess in vivo mechanical properties. Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) based on dynamic deformations…

From understanding the sand on the beach to the foam on your beer, soft sphere simulations have been crucial to the study of the amorphous world around us. However, many of the materials we interact with on a daily basis aren't comprised of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-18 R. C. Dennis

The rheological characterisation of complex fluids is mostly performed under simple shear flow in rotational rheometers. Their modern commercial versions are extremely sensitive instruments which are able to provide very accurate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Ahmad Fakhari , Francisco J. Galindo-Rosales

We employ multiple sinusoid modulated optical tweezers to measure the frequency dependent rheological parameters of a linear viscoelastic fluid over five decades of frequency in a single shot, hitherto not achieved using active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Avijit Kundu , Raunak Dey , Shuvojit Paul , Ayan Banerjee

The study is devoted to geometrically non-linear modelling of viscoplastic structures with residual stresses. We advocate and develop a special approach to residual stresses based on the transition between reference configurations. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 I. I. Tagiltsev , A. V. Shutov

In this paper we present a theoretical and experimental study aimed at characterizing the hysteretic properties of viscoelastic materials. In the last decades viscoelastic materials have become a reference for new technological…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Elena Pierro , Giuseppe Carbone

Sign languages are visual languages which convey information by signers' handshape, facial expression, body movement, and so forth. Due to the inherent restriction of combinations of these visual ingredients, there exist a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Ronglai Zuo , Fangyun Wei , Brian Mak

The shear rheology of dense colloidal and granular suspensions is strongly nonlinear, as these materials exhibit shear-thinning and shear-thickening, depending on multiple physical parameters. We numerically study the rheology of a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Takeshi Kawasaki , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

This study presents the application of variable-order (VO) fractional calculus to the modeling of nonlocal solids. The reformulation of nonlocal fractional-order continuum mechanic framework, by means of VO kinematics, enables a unique…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-01 Mehdi Jokar , Sansit Patnaik , Fabio Semperlotti