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We report the results of the measurement the ac conductivity of a Nb superconducting thin film in a swept dc magnetic field. In the mixed state the swept dc field creates vortices at the film surface which pass through the film and form the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. I. Tsindlekht , V. M. Genkin , S. Gazi , S. Chromik

The magnetic noise spectra induced by direct-current (dc) current flowing through a micron-scale ferromagnetic wire have been investigated. We have observed the noise spectra with a resonance frequency. Under the application of the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-15 Akinobu Yamaguchi , Keiichi Motoi , Hideki Miyajima

Universal conductance fluctuations are usually observed in the form of aperiodic oscillations in the magnetoresistance of thin wires as a function of the magnetic field B. If such oscillations are completely random at scales exceeding…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-24 V. V. Brazhkin , I. M. Suslov

Two-dimensional superconductors have attracted growing interest because of their scientific novelty, structural tunability, and useful properties. Studies of their magnetic responses, however, are often hampered by difficulties to grow…

The magnetization reversal of Cu/NiFe and Nb/NiFe composite wires carrying AC current is studied. The frequency spectrum of a voltage induced in a pick-up coil wound around the wire is analyzed. The frequency spectrum is shown to consist of…

We have generalized the network approach to include the effects of short-range imperfections in order to analyze recent experiments on mesoscopic superconducting double loops. The presence of weakly scattering imperfections causes gaps in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese , V. Bruyndoncx , V. V. Moshchalkov

Almost constant voltage plateaus on the V(I) curves of long quasi-one-dimensional superconducting aluminum wires placed in magnetic field at temperatures T slightly below the critical superconducting temperature Tc were found which were…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-13 V. I. Kuznetsov , A. A. Firsov

We investigate the nucleation of superconductivity in a uniform perpendicular magnetic field H in aluminum microsquares containing a few (2 and 4) submicron holes (antidots). The normal/superconducting phase boundary T_c(H) of these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Bruyndoncx , J. G. Rodrigo , T. Puig , L. Van Look , V. V. Moshchalkov , R. Jonckheere

Rectification of microwave radiation by asymmetric, ballistic quantum dot is observed. The directed transport is studied at different frequency (1-40 GHz) temperatures (0.3K-6K)and magnetic field. Dramatic reduction of the rectification is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jing-qiao Zhang , Sergey Vitkalov , Z. D. Kvon , J. C. Portal , A. Wieck

We demonstrate synthesis of super-octave-spanning and phase-locked transients in the multi-terahertz frequency range with amplitudes exceeding 13 MV/cm. Sub-cycle polar asymmetry of the electric field is adjusted by changing the relative…

Conventionally, dc fields are used for switching dipole orientations in ferroelectrics. Such fields tilt the potential surface experienced by domain walls and thereby lower activation energies for their movement: escape from tilted…

Exchange biased Ni/ FeF2 films have been investigated using vector coil vibrating sample magnetometry as a function of the cooling field strength H_FC. In films with epitaxial FeF2, a loop bifurcation develops with increasing H_FC as it…

We performed $^{185/187}$Re nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements under pressure to investigate the superconducting properties of noncentrosymmetric superconductor Cd$_{2}$Re$_{2}$O$_{7}$ under various crystal structures. The…

Sigma-phase Fe47Re53 compound was investigated by means of in-field DC and AC magnetization measurements. Field cooled, MFC, and zero-field cooled, MZFC, DC magnetization curves were recorded in the magnetic field, H, up to 1000 Oe. AC…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 S. M. Dubiel , M. I. Tsindlekht , I. Felner

Study of AC losses in superconducting wires and tapes is usually restricted by consideration of applied sinusoidal currents and/or magnetic fields. However, currents in electric power systems contain a wide variety of harmonics. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-27 G. Furman , M. Spektor , V. Meerovich , V. Sokolovsky

We present a quantitative comparison of the magnetization measured by spin-polarized neutron reflectivity (SPNR) and DC magnetometry on a 1370 \AA\ -thick Nb superconducting film. As a function of magnetic field applied in the film plane,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. -W. Han , J. Farmer , H. Kaiser , P. F. Miceli , I. V. Roshchin , L. H. Greene

Transfer of angular momentum from a spin-polarized current to a ferromagnet provides an efficient means to control the dynamics of nanomagnets. A peculiar consequence of this spin-torque, the ability to induce persistent oscillations of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. S. Pribiag , I. N. Krivorotov , G. D. Fuchs , P. M. Braganca , O. Ozatay , J. C. Sankey , D. C. Ralph , R. A. Buhrman

We study temperature $T$ and frequency $\omega$ dependence of the in-plane fluctuation conductivity of a disordered superconducting film above the critical temperature. Our calculation is based on the nonlinear sigma model within the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Aleksandra Petković , Valerii M. Vinokur

Fluctuations are important near phase transitions, where they can be difficult to describe quantitatively. Superconductivity in mesoscopic rings is particularly intriguing because the critical temperature is an oscillatory function of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Nicholas C. Koshnick , Hendrik Bluhm , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

Magnetic pickup loops or B-dot probes are one of the oldest known sensors of time-varying magnetic fields. The operating principle is based on Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. However, obtaining accurate measurements of…