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相关论文: Dynamical symmetry in spinor Bose-Einstein condens…

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We present an exact analytical solution of the fundamental system of quasi-one-dimensional spin-1 bosons with infinite delta-repulsion. The eigenfunctions are constructed from the wave functions of non-interacting spinless fermions, based…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-27 Frank Deuretzbacher , Klaus Fredenhagen , Daniel Becker , Kai Bongs , Klaus Sengstock , Daniela Pfannkuche

This paper investigates the dynamics of spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with rotation and spin-orbit coupling (SOC). In order to better simulate the dynamics, we present an efficient high-order compact splitting Fourier spectral…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 Xin Liu , Ziqing Xie , Yongjun Yuan , Yong Zhang , Xinyi Zhao

Coherent behavior of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates is studied in the presence of a significant uncondensed (normal) component. Normal-superfluid exchange scattering leads to a near-perfect local alignment between the spin fields of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. McGuirk , D. M. Harber , H. J. Lewandowski , E. A. Cornell

We investigate and model the behaviour of split spin-squeezed Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) system. In such a system, a spin-polarized BEC is first squeezed using a $ (S^z)^2 $ interaction, then are split into two separate clouds. After…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yumang Jing , Matteo Fadel , Valentin Ivannikov , Tim Byrnes

We propose a method to determine the singlet-pair energy of a spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). By preparing the initial populations in the magnetic sublevels 0, 2, -2 with appropriate relative phases, we can obtain the coefficient of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

We consider a system of three weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates and two atomic quantum dots embedded in the barriers between the condensates. Each dot is coupled to two neighboring condensates by optical transitions and can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anna Posazhennikova , Wolfgang Belzig

We consider the symmetry breaking of a matter-wave soliton formed by spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) illuminated by a two-spot laser beam. This laser beam introduces spin-orbit (SO) coupling in the BECs such that the SO coupling…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-15 Zhi-Jiang Ye , Yi-Xi Chen , Yi-Yin Zheng , Xiong-Wei Chen , Bin Liu

We study fundamental and vortical solitons in disk-morphed Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) subject to strong confinement along the axial direction. Starting from the three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE), we proceed to an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Luca Salasnich , Boris A. Malomed

We study spatial spin and density self-ordering of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate via collective Raman scattering into a linear cavity mode. The onset of the Dicke superradiance phase transition is marked by a simultaneous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Farokh Mivehvar , Francesco Piazza , Helmut Ritsch

We report the observation of coherent heteronuclear spin dynamics driven by inter-species spin-spin interaction in an ultracold spinor mixture, which manifests as periodical and well correlated spin oscillations between two atomic species.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Xiaoke Li , Bing Zhu , Xiaodong He , Fudong Wang , Mingyang Guo , Zhi-Fang Xu , Shizhong Zhang , Dajun Wang

We apply the homotopy group theory in classifying the topological defects in atomic spin-1 and spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates. The nature of the defects depends crucially on the spin-spin interaction between the atoms. We find the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yunbo Zhang , Harri Mäkelä , Kalle-Antti Suominen

We demonstrate that the ground state of a trapped spin-1 and spin-2 spinor ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) can be well approximated by a single decoupled Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Useful analytic models for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

A self-trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in three-dimensional free space is shown to be stabilized by feedback control of the interatomic interaction through nondestructive measurement of the condensate's peak column density. The stability…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

We study the quantum dynamics of a binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in a double-well potential starting from a two-mode Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Focussing on the regime where the number of atoms is very large, a mapping…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Roberta Citro , Adele Naddeo , Edmond Orignac

The formation of a dense Bose-Einstein condensate in dark spin states of two-dimensional dipolar excitons is shown to be driven by a dynamical transition to the long-lived dark states. The condensate is stabilized by strong dipole-dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yotam Mazuz-Harpaz , Maxim Khodas , Ronen Rapaport

We realize a non-degenerate two-mode Dicke model with competing interactions in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) coupled to two orthogonal polarization modes of a single optical cavity. The BEC is coupled to the cavity modes via the scalar…

Parametric amplification of quantum fluctuations constitutes a fundamental mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking. In our experiments, a spinor condensate acts as a parametric amplifier of spin modes, resulting in a twofold spontaneous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-21 M. Scherer , B. Lücke , G. Gebreyesus , O. Topic , F. Deuretzbacher , W. Ertmer , L. Santos , J. J. Arlt , C. Klempt

Scale invariance and self-similarity in physics provide a unified framework to classify phases of matter and dynamical properties near equilibrium in both classical and quantum systems. This paradigm has been further extended to isolated…

We observe the joint spin-spatial (spinor) self-organization of a two-component BEC strongly coupled to an optical cavity. This unusual nonequilibrium Hepp-Lieb-Dicke phase transition is driven by an off-resonant two-photon Raman transition…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Ronen M. Kroeze , Yudan Guo , Varun D. Vaidya , Jonathan Keeling , Benjamin L. Lev

We analyse systematically, from the viewpoint of the nonlinear physics of solitary waves, the effect of the spatial dimension (D = 1,2,3) on the structure and stability of the Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) trapped in an external…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri S. Kivshar , Tristram J. Alexander