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We present a concise survey of the running of gauge couplings in realistic models of gauge-Higgs grand unification in a slice of AdS$_5$ space and investigate their potential unification. Besides unifying the gauge groups of the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Florian Goertz , Sascha Weber

Finite Unified Theories (FUTs) are N=1 supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories that can be made all-loop finite. The requirement of all-loop finiteness leads to a severe reduction of the free parameters of the theory and, in turn, to a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 S. Heinemeyer , M. Mondragon , G. Zoupanos

We explore possibilities of gauge coupling unification in left--right symmetric models with non--minimal particle content. In addition to unification we require the absence of anomalies and sufficient proton lifetime. Numerous previously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Manfred Lindner , Manfred Weiser

We look for a connection between string theories and Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), with the aim to look for new insights in the existing four dimensional string-GUT problems. We argue that the construction of consistent string-GUT models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , William A. Ponce

The spontaneous breaking of U(1)_B-L around the scale of grand unification can simultaneously account for hybrid inflation, leptogenesis, and neutralino dark matter, thus resolving three major puzzles of particle physics and cosmology in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Hitoshi Murayama , Kai Schmitz

We consider gauge coupling unification in Lee-Wick extensions of the Standard Model that include higher-derivative quadratic terms beyond the minimally required set. We determine how the beta functions are modified when some Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Christopher D. Carone

Non-abelian horizontal symmetry has been considered to solve potentially SUSY flavor problem, but simple models are suffering from various problems. In this talk, we point out that (anomalous) U(1)_A gauge symmetry solves all the problems…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa

We impose partial-wave unitarity on $2 \to 2$ tree-level scattering processes to derive constraints on the dimensions of large scalar and fermionic multiplets of arbitrary gauge groups. We apply our results to scalar and fermionic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 André Milagre , Luís Lavoura

The gauge group of strong and electroweak interactions in Nature could be any of the four that share the same Lie algebra, $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y/Z_p\equiv G_p$ with $Z_p=\left\{Z_6,Z_3,Z_2,Z_1\right\}$. Each of these cases…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Rodrigo Alonso , Despoina Dimakou , Mia West

One of the much-debated novel features of theories with extra dimensions is the presence of power-like loop corrections to gauge coupling unification, which have the potential of allowing a significant reduction of the unification scale. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Hebecker , A. Westphal

We study models with heavy exotics that account for the LHC $750$ GeV diphoton excess in light of current vector-like quark bounds. Utilizing only exotics that may appear in three-stack and four-stack D-brane models, we show that a narrow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Mirjam Cvetic , James Halverson , Paul Langacker

We investigate gauge coupling unification in higher dimensional GUT models with split supersymmetry. We focus on 5d and 6d orbifold GUTs, which permit a simple solution to several problems of 4D GUTs as well as control over GUT scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip C. Schuster

We construct a comprehensive list of non-supersymmetric standard model extensions with a low-scale LR-symmetric intermediate stage that may be obtained as simple low-energy effective theories within a class of renormalizable $SO(10)$ GUTs.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Carolina Arbeláez , Martin Hirsch , Michal Malinský , Jorge C. Romão

We consider an alternative to conventional GUTs originally proposed by Maiani, Parisi and Petronzio, where owing to the existence of extra fermion generations at some intermediate scale, the gauge couplings become large at high energies. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Brahmachari , U. Sarkar , K. Sridhar

Grand unification groups (GUTs) are constructed from SO(32) heterotic string via $\Z_{12-I}$ orbifold compactification. So far, most phenomenological studies from string compactification relied on $\EE8$ heterotic string, and this invites…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Jihn E. Kim

The Connes and Lott reformulation of the strong and electroweak model represents a promising application of noncommutative geometry. In this scheme the Higgs field naturally appears in the theory as a particular `gauge boson', connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. Lizzi , G. Mangano , G. Miele , G. Sparano

In this paper, we consider half-integer charged particles predicted by models of orbifold compactification of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string theory. We find that it is possible for half-integer charged particles to exist in our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-09 C. Y. Sun , D. H. Zhang

Finite Unified Theories (FUTs) are N=1 supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories, which can be made all-loop finite, both in the dimensionless (gauge and Yukawa couplings) and dimensionful (soft supersymmetry breaking terms) sectors. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Djouadi , S. Heinemeyer , M. Mondragon , G. Zoupanos

We review the case for light U(1) gauge bosons in the hidden-sector of heterotic and type II string compactifications, present estimates of the size of their kinetic mixing with the visible-sector hypercharge U(1), and discuss their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mark Goodsell , Andreas Ringwald

We present a phenomenological theory of scalar particles that transform as a sextet and an octet of QCD interactions. These particles may arise as light bound states of a fundamental dynamics giving rise to a composite Higgs boson and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Haiying Cai , Aldo Deandrea , Thomas Flacke , Seung J. Lee , Alberto Parolini