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We investigate proton acceleration by a laser pulse obliquely incident on a double layer target via 3D PIC simulations. It is found that the proton beam energy spread changes by the laser irradiation position and it reaches a minimum at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Toshimasa Morita , Sergei V. Bulanov , Timur Zh. Esirkepov , James Koga , Mitsuru Yamagiwa

We propose a new approach to high-intensity laser-driven electron acceleration in a plasma. Here, we demonstrate that a plasma wave generated by a stimulated forward-scattering of an incident laser pulse can be in a longest acceleration…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 A. A. Rukhadze , S. P. Sadykova , T. G. Samkharadze , P. Gibbon

This dissertation explores the interaction between high-intensity lasers and plasmas to accelerate electrons and produce radiation via experimental and computational efforts. The laser pulses used in this dissertation have ultrashort…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Jinpu Lin

Collisionless shock acceleration of protons and C$^{6+}$ ions has been achieved by the interaction of a 10$^{20}$ W/cm$^2$, 1 $\mu$m laser with a near-critical density plasma. Ablation of the initially solid density target by a secondary…

We investigate the target normal sheath acceleration of protons in thin aluminum targets irradiated at relativistic intensity by two time-separated ultrashort (35 fs) laser pulses. For identical laser pulses and target thicknesses of 3 and…

Single MeV electrons subjected in vacuum to single high-intensity quadratically-chirped laser pulses are shown to gain multi-GeV energies. The laser pulses are modeled by finite-duration trapezoidal and $\cos^2$ pulse-shapes and the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yousef I. Salamin , Najeh M. Jisrawi

We study numerically the mechanisms of proton acceleration in gas-foil targets driven by an ultraintense femtosecond laser pulse. The target consists of a near-critical-density hydrogen gas layer of a few tens of microns attached to a solid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Dan Levy , Xavier Davoine , Arnaud Debayle , Laurent Gremillet , Victor Malka

We estimate the energy distribution of positrons produced in the interaction of ultra-relativistic electrons with a high-intensity laser beam. The underlying trident process is factorized on the probabilistic level. That is, we deploy a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 A. I. Titov , U. Hernandez Acosta , B. Kampfer

Efficient laser ion acceleration requires high laser intensities, which can only be obtained by tightly focusing laser radiation. In the radiation pressure acceleration regime, where the tightly focused laser driver leads to the appearance…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 S. S. Bulanov , E. Esarey , C. B. Schroeder , S. V. Bulanov , T. Zh. Esirkepov , M. Kando , F. Pegoraro , W. P. Leemans

Extreme laser pulses driving non-equilibrium processes in high density plasmas permit an increase of the fusion of hydrogen with the boron isotope 11 by nine orders of magnitude of the energy gains above the classical values. This is the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 H. Hora , S. Eliezer , G. J. Kirchhoff , G. Korn , P. Lalousis , G. H. Miley , S. Moustaizis

Post-acceleration of protons in helical coil targets driven by intense, ultrashort laser pulses can enhance the ion energy by utilizing the transient current originating from the self-discharging of the targets. The acceleration length of…

We consider the acceleration of particles (protons) in a plasma clot by an induced field which appears due to the dissolving of the clot. The mechanism of this acceleration is based on a model where the clot consists of double flat moving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Davidovsky , Sh. Shvartsman

We examine ion acceleration by irradiating a hundred TW laser pulse on a double-layer target. It is shown analytically and by three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations that higher energy protons are obtained by using material with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Toshimasa Morita , Sergei V. Bulanov , Timur Zh. Esirkepov , James Koga , Masaki Kando

Stimulated gluon emission and thermal absorption in addition to induced radiation are considered for an energetic parton propagating inside a quark- gluon plasma. In the presence of thermal gluons, stimulated emission reduces while…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

A hollow cylindrical micron-scale structure is proposed to enhance and manipulate the laser plasma interaction. It is shown through 3-D particle-in-cell simulations that the incident laser pulse intensity is enhanced within the tube. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Joseph Snyder , Liangliang Ji , Kramer Akli

We present the particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation results of the interaction of a high-energy lepton plasma flow with background electron-proton plasma and focus on the acceleration processes of the protons. It is found that the acceleration…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Yun-Qian Cui , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Quan-Ming Lu , Yu-Tong Li , Jie Zhang

The radiation pressure acceleration regime of laser ion acceleration requires high intensity laser pulses to function efficiently. Moreover the foil should be opaque for incident radiation during the interaction to ensure maximum momentum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. S. Bulanov , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

The processes of energy gain and redistribution in a dense gas subject to an intense ultrashort laser pulse are investigated theoretically for the case of high-pressure argon. The electrons released via strong-field ionization and driven by…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Dmitri A. Romanov , Xiaohui Gao , Alexander L. Gaeta , Robert J. Levis

A novel technique for divided-pulse amplification is presented in a proof-of-principle experiment. A pulse burst, cut out of the pulse train of a mode-locked oscillator, is amplified and temporally combined into a single pulse. High…

For several decades, the interest of the scientific community in aneutronic fusion reactions such as proton-Boron fusion has grown because of potential applications in different fields. Recently, many scientific teams in the world have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 X. Ribeyre , R. Capdessus , E. d'Humières , J. Wheeler , G. Mourou