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Race condition is a timing sensitive problem. A significant source of timing variation comes from nondeterministic hardware interactions such as cache misses. While data race detectors and model checkers can check races, the enormous state…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2011-04-13 Heechul Yun , Cheolgi Kim , Lui Sha

This report introduces a shared resource arbitration scheme "DPQ - Dynamic Priority Queue" which provides bandwidth guarantees and low worst case latency to each master in an MPSoC. Being a non-trivial candidate for timing analysis, SDRAM…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hardik Shah , Andreas Raabe , Alois Knoll

The memory subsystem has always been a bottleneck in performance as well as significant power contributor in memory intensive applications. Many researchers have presented multi-layered memory hierarchies as a means to design energy and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Minas Dasygenis , Erik Brockmeyer , Bart Durinck , Francky Catthoor , Dimitrios Soudris , Antonios Thanailakis

This dissertation develops hardware that automatically reduces the effective latency of accessing memory in both single-core and multi-core systems. To accomplish this, the dissertation shows that all last level cache misses can be…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Milad Hashemi

In mobile edge computing systems, base stations (BSs) equipped with edge servers can provide computing services to users to reduce their task execution time. However, there is always a conflict of interest between the BS and users. The BS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Yiming Chen , Xingyuan Hu , Bo Gu , Shimin Gong , Zhou Su

Embedded systems are becoming more in demand to work in dynamic and uncertain environments, and being confined to the strong requirements of real-time. Conventional static scheduling models usually cannot cope with runtime modification in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-08 Abdelmadjid Benmachiche , Khadija Rais , Hamda Slimi

Computing has a huge memory problem. The memory system, consisting of multiple technologies at different levels, is responsible for most of the energy consumption, performance bottlenecks, robustness problems, monetary cost, and hardware…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Onur Mutlu , Ataberk Olgun , Ismail Emir Yuksel

Wearable Cognitive Assistants (WCA) are anticipated to become a widely-used application class, in conjunction with emerging network infrastructures like 5G that incorporate edge computing capabilities. While prototypical studies of such…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 M. Olguín Muñoz , R. Klatzky , J. Wang , P. Pillai , M. Satyanarayanan , J. Gross

Faster, cheaper, and more power efficient optimization solvers than those currently offered by general-purpose solutions are required for extending the use of model predictive control (MPC) to resource-constrained embedded platforms. We…

Reservoir computing (RC) offers efficient temporal data processing with a low training cost by separating recurrent neural networks into a fixed network with recurrent connections and a trainable linear network. The quality of the fixed…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 John Moon , Wei D. Lu

We present a hierarchical simulation approach for the dependability analysis and evaluation of a highly available commercial cache-based RAID storage system. The archi-tecture is complex and includes several layers of overlap-ping error…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mohamed Kaaniche , Luigi Romano , Zbigniew Kalbarczyk , Ravishankar Iyer , Rick Karcich

Modern applications increasingly rely on inference serving systems to provide low-latency insights with a diverse set of machine learning models. Existing systems often utilize resource elasticity to scale with demand. However, many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Joel Wolfrath , Daniel Frink , Abhishek Chandra

Web application performance is heavily reliant on the hit rate of memory-based caches. Current DRAM-based web caches statically partition their memory across multiple applications sharing the cache. This causes under utilization of memory…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Asaf Cidon , Daniel Rushton , Stephen M. Rumble , Ryan Stutsman

This paper presents the architecture and characteristics of a memory database intended to be used as a cache engine for web applications. Primary goals of this database are speed and efficiency while running on SMP systems with several CPU…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-09-23 Ivan Voras , Danko Basch , Mario Zagar

Phased execution models are a well-known solution to tackle the unpredictability of today's complex COTS multi-core platforms. The semantics of these models dedicate phases for a task's execution and shared memory accesses. Memory phases…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-28 Thilanka Thilakasiri , Matthias Becker

Although High Performance Computing (HPC) users understand basic resource requirements such as the number of CPUs and memory limits, internal infrastructural utilization data is exclusively leveraged by cluster operators, who use it to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Abel Souza , Kristiaan Pelckmans , Johan Tordsson

We present RETA (Relative Timing Analysis), a differential timing analysis technique to verify the impact of an update on the execution time of embedded software. Timing analysis is computationally expensive and labor intensive. Software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Ahmed El Yaacoub , Luca Mottola , Thiemo Voigt , Philipp Rümmer

Effective caching is crucial for the performance of modern-day computing systems. A key optimization problem arising in caching -- which item to evict to make room for a new item -- cannot be optimally solved without knowing the future.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Jakub Chłędowski , Adam Polak , Bartosz Szabucki , Konrad Zolna

Rehearsal is one of the key techniques for mitigating catastrophic forgetting and has been widely adopted in continual learning algorithms due to its simplicity and practicality. However, the theoretical understanding of how rehearsal scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 JinLi He , Liang Bai , Xian Yang

The time-delay-based reservoir computing setup has seen tremendous success in both experiment and simulation. It allows for the construction of large neuromorphic computing systems with only few components. However, until now the interplay…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Florian Stelzer , André Röhm , Kathy Lüdge , Serhiy Yanchuk