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The conventional approach of moving data to the CPU for computation has become a significant performance bottleneck for emerging scale-out data-intensive applications due to their limited data reuse. At the same time, the advancement in 3D…

This paper presents the Dynamic Simultaneous Multi-threaded Architecture (DSMT). DSMT efficiently exe-cutes multiple threads from a single program on a SMT processor core. To accomplish this, threads are generated dynamically from a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Daniel Ortiz-Arroyo , Ben Lee

The emerging hybrid DRAM-NVM architecture is challenging the existing memory management mechanism in operating system. In this paper, we introduce memos, which can schedule memory resources over the entire memory hierarchy including cache,…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Lei Liu , Mengyao Xie , Hao Yang

This paper discusses the latest generation of the MONARC (MOdels of Networked Analysis at Regional Centers) simulation framework, as a design and modelling tool for large scale distributed systems applied to HEP experiments. A…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Ciprian Dobre , Corina Stratan

Large-scale HPC simulations of plasma dynamics in fusion devices require efficient parallel I/O to avoid slowing down the simulation and to enable the post-processing of critical information. Such complex simulations lacking parallel I/O…

In this paper we describe, implement, and test the performance of distributed memory simulations of quantum circuits on the MSU Laconia Top500 supercomputer. Using OpenMP and MPI hybrid parallelization, we first use a distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Ryan LaRose

Microprocessor roadmaps clearly show a trend towards multiple core CPUs. Modern operating systems already make use of these CPU architectures by distributing tasks between processing cores thereby increasing system performance. This review…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 M. Vaidehi , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

This paper presents a mixed-signal neuromorphic accelerator architecture designed for accelerating inference with event-based neural network models. This fully CMOS-compatible accelerator utilizes analog computing to emulate synapse and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Armin Abdollahi , Mehdi Kamal , Massoud Pedram

Near-Data Processing refers to an architectural hardware and software paradigm, based on the co-location of storage and compute units. Ideally, it will allow to execute application-defined data- or compute-intensive operations in-situ, i.e.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Tobias Vincon , Andreas Koch , Ilia Petrov

Advancements in multi-core have created interest among many research groups in finding out ways to harness the true power of processor cores. Recent research suggests that on-board component such as cache memory plays a crucial role in…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 N. Ramasubramanian , Srinivas V. V. , N. Ammasai Gounden

While deep neural network (DNN)-based video denoising has demonstrated significant performance, deploying state-of-the-art models on edge devices remains challenging due to stringent real-time and energy efficiency requirements.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Shan Gao , Zhiqiang Wu , Yawen Niu , Xiaotao Li , Qingqing Xu

Privacy-preserving computation techniques like homomorphic encryption (HE) and secure multi-party computation (SMPC) enhance data security by enabling processing on encrypted data. However, the significant computational and CPU-DRAM data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Mpoki Mwaisela

Flexibility at hardware level is the main driving force behind adaptive systems whose aim is to realise microarhitecture deconfiguration 'online'. This feature allows the software/hardware stack to tolerate drastic changes of the workload…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Ana Lava , Mahdi Jelodari Mamaghani , Siamak Mohammadi , Steve Furber

Parallel programmers face the often irreconcilable goals of programmability and performance. HPC systems use distributed memory for scalability, thereby sacrificing the programmability advantages of shared memory programming models.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-21 Bharath Ramesh , Calvin J. Ribbens , Srinidhi Varadarajan

Programming efficiently heterogeneous systems is a major challenge, due to the complexity of their architectures. Intel oneAPI, a new and powerful standards-based unified programming model, built on top of SYCL, addresses these issues. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Raúl Nozal , Jose Luis Bosque

We describe an algorithm for dynamic load balancing of geometrically parallelized synchronous Monte Carlo simulations of physical models. This algorithm is designed for a (heterogeneous) multiprocessor system of the MIMD type with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Altevogt , A. Linke

Networks-on-chips (NoCs) have become the mainstream communication infrastructure for chip multiprocessors (CMPs) and many-core systems. The commonly used parallel applications and emerging machine learning-based applications involve a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Binayak Tiwari , Mei Yang , Yingtao Jiang , Xiaohang Wang

We develop the integrated efficient multiresonator quantum memory scheme based on a system of three interacting resonators coupled through a common resonator to an external waveguide via switchable coupler. It is shown that high-precision…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 N. S. Perminov , S. A. Moiseev

We present the basic idea, implementation, measured performance and performance model of FDPS (Framework for developing particle simulators). FDPS is an application-development framework which helps the researchers to develop particle-based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Masaki Iwasawa , Ataru Tanikawa , Natsuki Hosono , Keigo Nitadori , Takayuki Muranushi , Junichiro Makino

PCIe-connected FPGAs are gaining popularity as an accelerator technology in data centers. However, it is challenging to jointly develop and debug host software and FPGA hardware. Changes to the hardware design require a time-consuming FPGA…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Shenghsun Cho , Mrunal Patel , Basavaraj Kaladagi , Han Chen , Tapti Palit , Michael Ferdman , Peter Milder