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The growth of laminar-turbulent band patterns in plane Couette flow is studied in the vicinity of the global stability threshold R_g below which laminar flow ultimately prevails. Appropriately tailored direct numerical simulations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Paul Manneville

There have been recent reports of charge ordering around $x=0.5$ in the bilayer manganites. At $x=0.5$, there appears to be a coexistence region of layered A-type antiferromagnetc and charge order. There are also reports of orbital order in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Maitra , A. Taraphder , H. Beck

We study the conditions under which and how an imposed cluster of fixed colloidal particles at prescribed positions triggers crystal nucleation from a metastable colloidal fluid. Dynamical density functional theory of freezing and Brownian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sven van Teeffelen , Christos N. Likos , Hartmut Löwen

Context. The classical "planetesimal" accretion scenario for the formation of planets has recently evolved with the idea that "pebbles", centimeter- to meter-sized icy grains migrating in protoplanetary disks, can control planetesimal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Shigeru Ida , Tristan Guillot , Alessandro Morbidelli

Colloidal particles in polymer solutions and functionalized nanoparticles often exhibit short-range attraction coupled with long-range repulsion (SALR) leading to the spontaneous formation of symmetric patterns. Chiral nanostructures formed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Jakub Pekalski , Eldar Bildanov , Alina Ciach

By equilibrating condensed DNA arrays against reservoirs of known osmotic stress and examining them with several structural probes, it has been possible to achieve a detailed thermodynamic and structural characterization of the change…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Podgornik , H. H. Strey , K. Gawrisch , D. C. Rau , A. Rupprecht , V. A. Parsegian

Living cells use phase separation and concentration gradients to organize chemical compartments in space. Here, we present a theoretical study of droplet dynamics in gradient systems. We derive the corresponding growth law of droplets and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Christoph A. Weber , Chiu Fan Lee , Frank Jülicher

Solution-phase bottom up self-assembly of nanocrystals into superstructures such as ordered superlattices is an attractive strategy to generate functional materials of increasing complexity, including very recent advances that incorporate…

Copper NMR has been used as a local probe of the oxygen ordering in Ortho--II YBa2Cu3O6.5 crystals grown in BaZrO3 crucibles. Line assignments have been made to each of the expected crystallographically inequivalent sites. The presence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Yamani , W. A. MacFarlane , B. W. Statt , D. Bonn , R. Liang , W. N. Hardy

Single crystal of CeAl has been grown by flux method using Ce-Al self-flux. Several needle like single crystals were obtained and the length of the needle corresponds to the [001] crystallographic direction. Powder x-ray diffraction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Pranab Kumar Das , A. Thamizhavel

We investigated the form of the orbital ordering in the electronic nematic phase of the Iron-based superconductors by applying a group theoretical analysis on a realistic five-band model. We find the orbital order can be either of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuehua Su , Haijun Liao , Tao Li

Intricate biomineralization processes in molluscs engineer hierarchical structures with meso-, nano-, and atomic architectures that give the final composite material exceptional mechanical strength and optical iridescence on the macroscale.…

One of the key ideas in describing the multiparticle production at high energies in the perturbative QCD is the angular ordering in successive soft-gluon emission. We analyse the angular distribution of particles in a jet, and investigate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Kimura , M. Kitazawa , K. Tesima

Microtubule asters - radial arrays of microtubules organized by centrosomes - play a fundamental role in the spatial coordination of animal cells. The standard model of aster growth assumes a fixed number of microtubules originating from…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-07-02 Keisuke Ishihara , Kirill S. Korolev , Timothy J. Mitchison

Magnetic order emerging in otherwise non-magnetic materials as carbon is a paradigmatic example of a novel type of s-p electron magnetism predicted to be of exceptional high-temperature stability. It has been demonstrated that atomic scale…

We study the kinetics of the nematic-isotropic transition in a two-dimensional liquid crystal by using a lattice Boltzmann scheme that couples the tensor order parameter and the flow consistently. Unlike in previous studies, we find the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Colin Denniston , Enzo Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

We report the results of resonant X-ray scattering experiments performed at the Np M_4,5 edges in NpO_2. Below T_0 = 25 K, the development of long-range order of Np electric quadrupoles is revealed by the growth of superlattice Bragg peaks.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Paixao , C. Detlefs , M. J. Longfield , R. Caciuffo , P. Santini , N. Bernhoeft , J. Rebizant , G. H. Lander

We review 15 years of theoretical and experimental work on the non-linear response of glassy systems. We argue that an anomalous growth of the peak value of non-linear susceptibilities is a signature of growing "amorphous order" in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Francois Ladieu

We report an easy and broadly applicable method for the controlled self-assembly of atomically precise Au32(nBu3P)12Cl8 nanoclusters into micro-crystals. This enables the determination of emergent optoelectronic properties resulting from…

Spatial ordering of matter elicits exotic properties sometimes absent from a material's constituents. A few highly mineralised natural materials achieve high toughness through delocalised damage, whereas synthetic particulate composites…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Victoria Vilchez , Shitong Zhou , Florian Bouville
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