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相关论文: Towards a microscopic construction of flavour vacu…

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In the context of a microscopic model of string-inspired foam, in which foamy structures are provided by brany point-like defects (D-particles) in space-time, we discuss flavour mixing as a result of flavour non-preserving interactions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar , Walter Tarantino

This thesis is devoted to the development of a nonperturbative quantum field theoretical approach to flavour physics, with special attention to cosmological applications. Neutrino flavour oscillation is nowadays a fairly well-established…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Walter Tarantino

Recently we argued that a particular model of string-inspired quantum space-time foam (D-foam) may induce oscillations and mixing among flavoured particles. As a result, rather than the mass-eigenstate vacuum, the correct ground state to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar , Walter Tarantino

We study in some detail the master equation, and its solution in a simplified case modelling flavour oscillations of a two-level system, stemming from the Liouville-string approach to quantum space time foam. In this framework we discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Nick Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

I review a novel and non-perturbative way of breaking Supersymmetry in the flavour sector of electrically neutral particles, as a result of flavour mixing in the presence of stringy quantum gravity space-time foam backgrounds that violate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nick E. Mavromatos

In Phys. Rev. D77 (2008) 105001, we have studied decoherence models for flavour oscillations in four-dimensional stochastically fluctuating space times and discussed briefly the sensitivity of current terrestrial and astrophysical neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos , P. Pasipoularides

We study the explicit form of Poincar\'e and discrete transformations of flavor states in a two-flavor scalar model, which represents the simplest example of the field mixing. Because of the particular form of the flavor vacuum condensate,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba , Nikolaos E. Mavromatos , Luca Smaldone

A non-perturbative field theoretical approach to flavour physics (Blasone-Vitiello formalism) has been shown to imply a highly non-trivial vacuum state. In a previous work, we implemented the approach on a simple supersymmetric model (free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Walter Tarantino

In the first part of this work we discuss possible effects of stochastic space-time foam configurations of quantum gravity on the propagation of ``flavoured'' (Klein-Gordon and Dirac) neutral particles, such as neutral mesons and neutrinos.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

It is argued that four Fermi interactions induced by non-perturbative effects due to scattering of stringy matter from D-particles, D-instantons and more generally bulk gauge fields in models with large extra dimensions have in specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar , Walter Tarantino

We study decoherence models for flavour oscillations in four-dimensional stochastically fluctuating space times and discuss briefly the sensitivity of current neutrino experiments to such models. We pay emphasis on demonstrating the model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos , P. Pasipoularides

We propose a theory for neutrino oscillations, in which the flavour neutrinos are treated as waves of massless particles propagating in a "refractive quantum vacuum" and obeying a relativistically covariant equation of motion. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Markku Oksanen , Nico Stirling , Anca Tureanu

Replacing the perturbative vacuum by the nonperturbative vacuum, we extend a recent development of a quantum field theoretic framework for scalar and pseudoscalar meson mixing. The unitary inequivalence of the Fock space of base (unmixed)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Chueng-Ryong Ji , Yuriy Mishchenko

It is shown that the model of vacuum flavour oscillations is in disagreement with quantum mechanics theorems and postulates. Features of the model are analyzed. It is noted that apart from the number of mixed mass states neutrino…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Boris I. Goryachev

Mixing transformations in quantum field theory are non-trivial, since they are intimately related to the unitary inequivalence between Fock spaces for fields with definite mass and fields with definite flavor. Considering the superposition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Massimo Blasone , Fabrizio Illuminati , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Luciano Petruzziello

We review the possibility that quantum fluctuations in the structure of space-time at the Planck scale might be subject to experimental probes. We study the effects of space-time foam in an approach inspired by string theory, in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

The possibility of generation of non-extensive statistics, in the sense of Tsallis, due to space-time foam is discussed within the context of a particular kind of foam in string/brane-theory, the D-particle foam model . The latter involves…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

The influence of spacetime foam on a broad class of bosonic fields with arbitrary numbers of particles in the low energy regime is investigated. Based on recently formulated general description of open quantum gravitational systems, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

Within the context of supersymmetric space-time (D-particle) foam in string/brane-theory, we discuss a Finsler-induced Cosmology and its implications for (thermal) Dark Matter abundances. This constitutes a truly microscopic model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Nick E. Mavromatos , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Sarben Sarkar , Ariadne Vergou

We have developed a quantum field theoretic framework for scalar and pseudoscalar meson mixing and oscillations in time. The unitary inequivalence of the Fock space of base (unmixed) eigenstates and the physical mixed eigenstates is proven…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Binger , Chueng-Ryong Ji
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