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We derive a non-Markovian master equation for a charged particle in a magnetic field coupled to a bath and study decoherence by analysing the temporal decay of the off-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix in the position basis.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Koushik Mandal , Supurna Sinha

We investigate nitrogen-vacancy center (NV) ensembles in diamond under the influence of strongly-correlated electron-spin baths. We thoroughly calculate the decoherence properties of the NV central spin for bath concentrations of 0.1-100…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Reyhaneh Ghassemizadeh , Wolfgang Körner , Daniel F. Urban , Christian Elsässer

We calculate the geometric phase of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to an external environment comprising N spin-1/2 particle in the framework of open quantum systems. We analyze the decoherence factor and the deviation of the geometric phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paula I. Villar

We investigate hyperfine induced electron spin and entanglement dynamics in a system of two quantum dot spin qubits. We focus on the situation of zero external magnetic field and concentrate on approximation-free theoretical methods. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Bjoern Erbe , John Schliemann

This work addresses quantum adiabatic decoherence of many-body spin systems coupled with a boson field in the framework of open quantum systems theory. We generalize the traditional spin-boson model by considering a system-environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 H. H. Segnorile , C. E. González , R. C. Zamar

We study the entanglement emergence in a dipolar-coupled nuclear spin-1/2 system cooled using the adiabatic demagnetization technique. The unexpected behavior of entanglement for the next- and next-next-neighbor spins is revealed: entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

The time evolution of low energy spin states of a single molecular magnet in a local electric field is investigated. The decoherence of the driven single molecular magnet weakly coupled to a thermal bosonic environment is analyzed by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Xiang Hao , Chen Liu , Shiqun Zhu

Mechanisms of 'environmental decoherence' such as surface scattering, Elliot-Yafet process and precession mechanisms, as well as their influence on the spin phase relaxation are considered and compared. It is shown that the 'spin ballistic'…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Tralle , W. Pasko

The study of coherence dynamics in open quantum systems, specifically addressing various physical realizations of quantum systems and environments, is a long-standing and central pillar of quantum science and technology. As such, a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Kevin Ben Attar , Nir Bar-Gill

We study a large ensemble of nuclear spins interacting with a single electron spin in a quantum dot under optical excitation and photon detection. When a pair of applied laser fields satisfy two-photon resonance between the two ground…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitrije Stepanenko , Guido Burkard , Geza Giedke , Atac Imamoglu

Rabi nutations of a single electron spin in a single defect center have been detected. The coherent evolution of the spin quantum state is followed via optical detection of the spin state. Coherence times up to several microseconds at room…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Jelezko , T. Gaebel , I. Popa , A. Gruber , J. Wrachtrup

We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a chaotic spin-bath environment. It is shown that connectivity of spins in the bath is of crucial importance for the decoherence of the central system. The previously found…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-07-18 Shengjun Yuan , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Hans De Raedt

Strategies to protect multi-qubit states against decoherence are difficult to formulate because of their complex many-body dynamics. A better knowledge of the decay dynamics would help in the construction of decoupling control schemes. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Gurneet Kaur , Ashok Ajoy , Paola Cappellaro

An exact reduced dynamical map along with its operator sum representation is derived for a central spin interacting with a thermal spin environment. The dynamics of the central spin shows high sustainability of quantum traits such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Avijit Misra , Arun Kumar Pati

We evaluate the spin squeezing dynamics of N independent spin-1/2 particles with exchange symmetry. Each spin interacts with its own reservoir, and the reservoirs are independently and identical. The spin squeezing parameter is analytically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Peng Xue

We study the spin relaxation in an interacting two--dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field for the case that the electron density is close to filling just one Landau sub--level of one spin projection, i.e., for filling factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Apel , Yu. A. Bychkov

The temperature dependence of electron spin coherence in singly negatively charged (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots is studied by time-resolved Faraday rotation. The decoherence time T2 is constant on a microsecond scale for temperatures below…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-14 F. G. G. Hernandez , A. Greilich , F. Brito , M. Wiemann , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer

Carbon nanoribbon or nanographene qubit arrays can facilitate quantum-to-quantum transduction between light, charge, and spin, making them an excellent testbed for fundamental science in quantum coherent systems and for the construction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Xiao Chen , James N. Fry , H. P. Cheng

Motivated by recent interest in the role of the hyperfine interaction in quantum dots we study the dynamics of a localized electron spin coupled to many nuclei. An important feature of the model is that the coupling to an individual nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Yuli V. Nazarov

We review our theoretical work on the dynamics of a localized electron spin interacting with an environment of nuclear spins. Our perturbative calculation is valid for arbitrary polarization p of the nuclear spin system and arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss