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相关论文: Probing Elemental Abundances in SNR 1987A Using XM…

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We determine the elemental abundances for the ejecta of the slow nova PW Vul 1984. Our technique uses a minimization of the emission line fits of a photoionization model to available ultraviolet, optical and infrared spectra. We find the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Greg J. Schwarz , S. Starrfield , Steven N. Shore , Peter H. Hauschildt

A non-local-thermodynamic-equilibrium (NLTE) level population model of the first and second ionisation stages of iron, nickel and cobalt is used to fit a sample of XShooter optical + near-infrared (NIR) spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. Flörs , J. Spyromilio , S. Taubenberger , S. Blondin , R. Cartier , B. Leibundgut , L. Dessart , S. Dhawan , W. Hillebrandt

A nonlinear kinetic theory of cosmic ray (CR) acceleration in supernova remnants is employed to re-examine the nonthermal properties of the remnant of SN 1987A for an extended evolutionary period of 5--100 yr. It is shown that an efficient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-04-18 E. G. Berezhko , L. T. Ksenofontov , H. J. Voelk

Kepler's supernova remnant (SNR) is believed to result from a Type Ia supernova, but be interacting with dense circumstellar material (CSM), which makes its progenitor system a mystery. Using the Chandra ACIS-S 741 ks effective exposure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Lei Sun , Yang Chen

The light element abundance pattern from many planetary nebulae (PNe) covering the upper 4 mag. of the [O III] luminosity function was observed with ESO VLT FORS1 multi-slit. Spectra of 51 PNe over the wavelength range 3500-7500 Angstrom…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. R. Walsh , G. H. Jacoby , R. F. Peletier , N. A. Walton

We present the abundances of the intermediate elements obtained by performing a stacked analysis of all the galaxy clusters in the archive of the X-ray telescope ASCA. We give the abundances of Fe, Si, S, and Ni as a function of cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wayne H. Baumgartner , Donald J. Horner , Richard F. Mushotzky

We present new measurements of the chemical abundance pattern in the core of the nearby galaxy cluster Abell~2029, based on XRISM observations with Resolve (37 ks) and Xtend (500 ks), combined with archival data from XMM-Newton (EPIC, RGS)…

The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) hosts a rich population of supernova remnants (SNRs), our knowledge of which is the most complete of any galaxy. However, there remain many candidate SNRs, identified through optical and radio observations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 P. J. Kavanagh , M. Sasaki , M. D. Filipovic , S. D. Points , L. M. Bozzetto , F. Haberl , P. Maggi , C. Maitra

0103$-$72.6, the second brightest X-ray supernova remnant (SNR) in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), has been observed with the {\it Chandra X-Ray Observatory}. Our {\it Chandra} observation unambiguously resolves the X-ray emission into a…

We have carried out a study of the X-ray properties of the supernova remnant (SNR) population in M33 with XMM-Newton, comprising deep observations of 8 fields in M33 covering all of the area within the D$_{25}$ contours, and with a typical…

We present new imaging observations of the remnant of Supernova (SN) 1987A at 44 GHz, performed in 2011 with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). The $0\farcs35\times0\farcs23$ resolution of the diffraction-limited image is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Giovanna Zanardo , L. Staveley-Smith , C. -Y. Ng , B. M. Gaensler , T. M. Potter , R. N. Manchester , A. K. Tzioumis

We report on spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy of the north-eastern part of the mixed morphology supernova remnant (SNR) W28 with {\it XMM-Newton}. The observed field of view includes a prominent and twisted shell emission forming the…

Using the temperature and ionization calculated in our previous paper, we model the spectral evolution of SN 1987A. The IR-catastrophe is seen in the metal lines as a transition from thermal to non-thermal excitation, most clearly in the [O…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Cecilia Kozma , Claes Fransson

We report the results from a spectrophotometric study sampling the roughly 300 candidate supernova remnants (SNRs) in M83 identified through optical imaging with Magellan/IMACS and HST/WFC3. Of the 118 candidates identified based on a high…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 P. Frank Winkler , William P. Blair , Knox S. Long

A detailed spectroscopic analysis of SN 1986G has been performed. SN 1986G `bridges the gap' between normal and sub luminous type Ia supernova (SNe Ia). The abundance tomography technique is used to determine the abundance distribution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Ashall , P. A. Mazzali , E. Pian , P. A. James

We present the results of the combined analysis of three XMM-Newton EPIC observations of the northern rim of the Vela SNR. The three pointings cover an area of ~10 pc^2 (at 250 pc) behind the main shock front and we aim at studying with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Miceli , F. Bocchino , F. Reale

We present here the results of a deep (130 ks) XMM-Newton observation of the cluster of galaxies 2A 0335+096. The deep exposure allows us to study in detail its temperature structure and its elemental abundances. We fit three different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Werner , J. de Plaa , J. S. Kaastra , Jacco Vink , J. A. M. Bleeker , T. Tamura , J. R. Peterson , F. Verbunt

We model early accretion of light elements, He, C, and O, onto a new-born neutron star using the public stellar evolution code MESA, simulating what may happen during the first few years of its life. We find that, under the appropriate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Natalia de Jesús Baz-Pérez , Dany Page , Simon Guichandut , Martin Nava-Callejas , Yuri Cavecchi , Andrew Cumming

There is a growing number of peculiar events that cannot be assigned to any of the main supernova (SN) classes. SN 1987A and a handful of similar objects, thought to be explosive outcomes of blue supergiant stars, belong to them: while…

We have undertaken deep, high-resolution observations of SN 1987A at ~20 years after its explosion with the Chandra HETG and LETG spectrometers. Here we present the HETG X-ray spectra of SN 1987A having unprecedented spectral resolution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Dewey , S. A. Zhekov , R. McCray , C. R. Canizares