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During common envelope evolution, an initially weak magnetic field may undergo amplification by interacting with spiral density waves and turbulence generated in the stellar envelope by the inspiralling companion. Using 3D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Damien Gagnier , Ondrej Pejcha

Tidal dissipation in planetary interiors is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. New constraints are now obtained both in the Solar and exoplanetary systems. Tidal dissipation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Mathieu Guenel , Stéphane Mathis , Françoise Remus

The spin evolution of young protostars, surrounded by an accretion disk, still poses problems for observations and theoretical models. In recent studies, the importance of the magnetic star-disk interaction for stellar spin evolution has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Lukas Gehrig , Daniel Steiner , Eduard Vorobyov , Manuel Güdel

We use a mesoscopic simulation technique to study the effect of short-ranged inter-particle attraction on the steady-state sedimentation of colloidal suspensions. Attractions increase the average sedimentation velocity $v_s$ compared to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-19 A. Moncho Jordá , A. A. Louis , J. T. Padding

We perform two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulation on the gas stripping by radiation drag from an interstellar cloud moving in uniform radiation fields. To properly include relativistic radiation drag, the radiation hydrodynamic equation is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jun'ichi Sato , Masayuki Umemura , Keisuke Sawada , Shingo Matsuyama

The common envelope (CE) phase is an important stage in binary stellar evolution. It is needed to explain many close binary stellar systems, such as cataclysmic variables, Type Ia supernova progenitors, or X-ray binaries. To form the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ruediger Pakmor , Volker Springel

Gravitational tidal interactions drive long-term rotational and orbital evolution in planetary systems, in multiple (particularly close binary) star systems and in planetary moon systems. Dissipation of tidal flows in Earth's oceans is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Adrian J. Barker

Internal gravity waves propagate in stellar radiative zones and transport angular momentum throughout the evolution of stars, shaping the internal rotation pro le of these regions. We use the analytical study of Andre\'e et al. (2018) to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Q. André , S. Mathis , L. Amard

Motion of stellar-mass satellites is studied around a massive compact body which is surrounded by a gaseous slab of a stationary accretion disc. The satellites suffer an orbital decay due to hydrodynamical interaction with the disc medium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Karas , L. Subr

In this paper we consider dynamical behavior of astrophysical objects (galaxies and dwarf galaxies) taking into account both gravitational attraction between them and cosmological expansion of the Universe. First, we obtain the general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Maxim Eingorn , Alexandra Kudinova , Alexander Zhuk

Stars and planets in close systems are magnetised but the influence of magnetic fields on their tidal responses (and vice versa) and dissipation rates has not been well explored. We present exploratory nonlinear magnetohydrodynamical (MHD)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Aurélie Astoul , Adrian J. Barker

We present an analysis of the response of a radiative region to waves generated by a convective region of the star; this wave treatment of the classical problem of ``overshooting'' gives extra mixing relative to the treatment traditionally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick A. Young , Karen A. Knierman , Jane R. Rigby , David Arnett

Massive stars commonly form binaries that can evolve into compact systems via common envelope evolution (CEE), a critical but poorly understood phase -- especially when the companion is a neutron star. Understanding the drag force exerted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Daiyu Sakurai , Ryuichiro Akaho , Shoichi Yamada

Recent analyses have shown that close encounters between stars and stellar black holes occur frequently in dense star clusters. Depending upon the distance at closest approach, these interactions can lead to dissipating encounters such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Kyle Kremer , James C. Lombardi , Wenbin Lu , Anthony L. Piro , Frederic A. Rasio

In the first paper we presented 27 hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of galaxies with total masses between $5 \times 10^8$ and $10^{10}\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$. In this second paper we use a subset of these cosmological simulations as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jonas Frings , Andrea V. Macciò , Tobias Buck , Camilla Penzo , Aaron A. Dutton , Aura Obreja , Marvin Blank

We introduce a general mathematical framework to model the internal transport of angular momentum in a star hosting a close-in planetary/stellar companion. By assuming that the tidal and rotational distortions are small and that the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 A. F. Lanza , S. Mathis

We perform three dimensional radiation hydrodynamic simulations of the structure and dynamics of radiation dominated envelopes of massive stars at the location of the iron opacity peak. One dimensional hydrostatic calculations predict an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Yan-Fei Jiang , Matteo Cantiello , Lars Bildsten , Eliot Quataert , Omer Blaes

Cosmological simulations still lack numerical resolution or physical processes to simulate dwarf galaxies in sufficient details. Accurate numerical simulations of individual dwarf galaxies are thus still in demand. We aim at (i) studying in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-20 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Simone Recchi , Gerhard Hensler

We simulate the nonlinear hydrodynamical evolution of tidally-excited inertial waves in convective envelopes of rotating stars and giant planets modelled as spherical shells containing incompressible, viscous and adiabatically-stratified…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Aurélie Astoul , Adrian J. Barker

Evidence for wave-like corrugations are well established in the Milky Way and in nearby disc galaxies. These were originally detected as a displacement of the interstellar medium about the midplane, either in terms of vertical distance or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Thor Tepper-Garcia , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Ken Freeman