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In this paper we measure how efficiently a finite simple group $G$ is generated by its elements of order $p$, where $p$ is a fixed prime. This measure, known as the $p$-width of $G$, is the minimal $k\in \mathbb{N}$ such that any $g\in G$…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-18 Alexander J. Malcolm

Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are widely used to discover latent structure in data, but their success hinges on selecting an appropriate model design. In practice, model specification is difficult and often requires iterative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Kevin Zhang , Yixin Wang

In order to improve forecasts, a decisionmaker often combines probabilities given by various sources, such as human experts and machine learning classifiers. When few training data are available, aggregation can be improved by incorporating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Joseph Kahn

We introduce a new constructive recognition algorithm for finite special linear groups in their natural representation. Given a group $G$ generated by a set of $d\times d$ matrices over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, known to be isomorphic…

群论 · 数学 2024-04-30 Max Horn , Alice Niemeyer , Cheryl Praeger , Daniel Rademacher

The main goal of this paper is to apply the arithmetic method developed in our previous paper \cite{13} to determine the number of some types of subgroups of finite abelian groups.

群论 · 数学 2018-06-01 Marius Tărnăuceanu

In "Reliable Communication in the Absence of a Common Clock" (Yeung et al., 2009), the authors introduce general run-length sets, which form a class of constrained systems that permit run-lengths from a countably infinite set. For a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-14 Georg Böcherer , Rudolf Mathar , Valdemar Cardoso da Rocha Junior , Cecilio Pimentel

We provide algorithms for performing computations in generalized numerical semigroups, that is, submonoids of $\mathbb{N}^{d}$ with finite complement in $\mathbb{N}^{d}$. These semigroups are affine semigroups, which in particular implies…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-22 Carmelo Cisto , Manuel Delgado , Pedro A. García-Sánchez

We develop a package using the computer algebra system GAP for computing the decomposition of a representation $\rho$ of a finite group $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$ into irreducibles, as well as the corresponding decomposition of the centraliser…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-10 Kaashif Hymabaccus , Dmitrii Pasechnik

In this paper, we propose generative probabilistic models for label aggregation. We use Gibbs sampling and a novel variational inference algorithm to perform the posterior inference. Empirical results show that our methods consistently…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Chi Hong

The commuting probability of a finite group is defined to be the probability that two randomly chosen group elements commute. Let P \subset (0,1] be the set of commuting probabilities of all finite groups. We prove that every point of P is…

群论 · 数学 2017-02-14 Sean Eberhard

This paper introduces an innovative and intuitive finite population sampling method that has been developed using a unique graphical framework. In this approach, first-order inclusion probabilities are represented as bars on a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Bardia Panahbehagh

Generative models for source code are an interesting structured prediction problem, requiring to reason about both hard syntactic and semantic constraints as well as about natural, likely programs. We present a novel model for this problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Marc Brockschmidt , Miltiadis Allamanis , Alexander L. Gaunt , Oleksandr Polozov

Composition of low-dimensional distributions, whose foundations were laid in the papaer published in the Proceeding of UAI'97 (Jirousek 1997), appeared to be an alternative apparatus to describe multidimensional probabilistic models. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Radim Jirousek

A random number generator for the Kappa velocity distribution in particle simulations is proposed. Approximating the cumulative distribution function with the q-exponential function, an inverse transform procedure is constructed. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Seiji Zenitani , Takayuki Umeda

In the world, in which acceptance and the identification with social communities are highly desired, the ability to predict evolution of groups over time appears to be a vital but very complex research problem. Therefore, we propose a new,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Stanisław Saganowski , Piotr Bródka , Michał Koziarski , Przemysław Kazienko

We obtain a new classification of the finite metacyclic group in terms of group invariants. We present an algorithm to compute these invariants, and hence to decide if two given finite metacyclic groups are isomorphic, and another algorithm…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-02 Àngel García-Blázquez , Ángel del Río

In this paper we present a novel algorithm for computing a congruence on an inverse semigroup from a collection of generating pairs. This algorithm uses a myriad of techniques from the theories of groups, automata, and inverse semigroups.…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-08 Luna Elliott , Alex Levine , James D. Mitchell

The conjugacy problem for a finitely generated group $G$ is the two-variable problem of deciding for an arbitrary pair $(u,v)$ of elements of $G$, whether or not $u$ is conjugate to $v$ in $G$. We construct examples of finitely generated,…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-03 Alexei Miasnikov , Paul E. Schupp

The ability to generate high-fidelity synthetic data is crucial when available (real) data is limited or where privacy and data protection standards allow only for limited use of the given data, e.g., in medical and financial data-sets.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-05 Sanket Kamthe , Samuel Assefa , Marc Deisenroth

We present a swift walk-through of our recent work that uses machine learning to fit interatomic potentials based on quantum mechanical data. We describe our Gaussian Approximation Potentials (GAP) framework, discussing a variety of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Albert P. Bartók , Gábor Csányi