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We study the dispersion relations in slow-light waveguide structures consisting of coupled microdisk resonators. A group theoretical analysis of the symmetry properties of the propagating modes reveals an interesting phenomenon: The…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacob Scheuer , Mark Shtaif

The dispersion of a CROW made of photonic crystal mode-gap cavities is pronouncedly asymmetric. This asymmetry cannot be explained by the standard tight binding model. We show that the fundamental cause of the asymmetric dispersion is the…

The existence of surface electromagnetic waves in the dielectric-metal interface is due to the sign change of real parts of permittivity across the interface. In this work, we demonstrate that the interface constructed by two semi-infinite…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Xiaohan Cui , Kun Ding , Jian-Wen Dong , Che Ting Chan

Contrary to the usual assumption, the electron Bloch states in crystals with spin-orbit coupling do not always transform under symmetry operations in the same way as the pure spin-1/2 states. This has profound consequences for the symmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-08 K. V. Samokhin

We study analytically defect polariton states in Bragg multiple-quantum-well structures and defect induced changes in transmission and reflection spectra. Defect layers can differ from the host layers in three ways: exciton-light coupling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lev I. Deych , Alexey Yamilov , Alexander A. Lisyansky

We use a phenomenological Hamiltonian approach to derive a set of coupled mode equations that describe light propagation in waveguides that are periodically side-coupled to microcavities. The structure exhibits both Bragg gap and (polariton…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip Chak , Suresh Pereira , J. E. Sipe

When two topologically trivial and nontrivial systems are brought together, a localized energy state is formed at the interface. For crystalline quantum and classical systems, their topology can be determined by studying the eigenmode…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 T. H. Chan , Y. H. Guan , C. Liu , H. C. Ong

This paper investigates the dynamics of compact localized modes in one-dimensional flat-band elastic lattices. Flat dispersion arises from destructive interference between neighboring elements, resulting in a zero group velocity across all…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Emanuele Riva , Jacopo Marconi , Francesco Braghin

We study self-energy effects induced by strong magnetic fluctuations in the paramagnetic phase of strongly-correlated itinerant magnets within the density functional theory combined with the dynamical mean field theory (DFT+DMFT approach)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-16 A. A. Katanin

A spatially localized initial condition for an energy-conserving wave equation with periodic coefficients disperses (spatially spreads) and decays in amplitude as time advances. This dispersion is associated with the continuous spectrum of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchêne , Iva Vukićević , Michael I. Weinstein

We study effects of the particle-wake interactions on the dispersion and polarization of dust lattice wave modes in two-dimensional plasma crystals. Most notably, the wake-induced coupling between the modes causes the branches to "attract"…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Thomas Röcker , Alexei Ivlev , Sergey Zhdanov , Gregor Morfill

We study the dispersion and leakage properties for the recently reported low-loss photonic band-gap fiber by Smith et al. [Nature 424, 657 (2003)]. We find that surface modes have a significant impact on both the dispersion and leakage…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Saitoh , N. A. Mortensen , M. Koshiba

We build on a previously reported frequency comb of mode spacing 0.136 nm in a fiber ring cavity of varying normal dispersion [1], to generate, for the first time, a frequency comb of mode spacing 0.144 nm centered at 978.544 nm to…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Muhammad Imran Afzal , Kamal Alameh , Yong Tak Lee

Electrons on the liquid helium surface form an extremely clean two dimensional system where different plasmon-excitations can coexist. Under a magnetic field time reversal symmetry is broken and all the bulk magneto-plasmons become gaped at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 A. D. Chepelianskii , D. Papoular , H. Bouchiat , K. Kono

We introduce a glide symmetric optical waveguide exhibiting a stationary inflection point (SIP) in the Bloch wavenumber dispersion relation. An SIP is a third order exceptional point of degeneracy (EPD) where three Bloch eigenmodes coalesce…

We investigate the band-gap structure of the frequency spectrum for elastic waves in a high-contrast, two-component periodic elastic medium. We consider two-dimensional phononic crystals consisting of a background medium which is perforated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. Ammari , H. Kang , H. Lee

We characterize theoretically and experimentally the degradation of polarization entanglement in a fiber-optic entanglement distribution system where one of the optical fibers is exposed to the effects of polarization mode dispersion (PMD).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Misha Brodsky , Elizabeth C. George , Cristian Antonelli , Mark Shtaif

We have analyzed spectra of localized microwave transmitted through quasi-1D random samples to obtain the central frequency, linewidth and field speckle pattern of the modes for an ensemble of samples at three lengths. We find strong…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Jing Wang

Unusual dispersion properties are observed in a phononic crystal of nylon rods in water when the lattice constant is adjusted so that Bragg and hybridization gaps overlap in frequency. On the basis of experimental and numerical analyses of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 C. Croenne , E. J. S. Lee , J. H. Page

Spatially dispersive (also known as non-local) electromagnetic media are considered where the parameters defining the permittivity relation vary periodically. Maxwell's equations give rise to a difference equation corresponding to the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Jonathan Gratus , Matthew McCormack