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This work presents a detailed description of the thermochemical non-equilibrium dissociation of diatomic molecules, and applies this theory to the case of $\rm H_2$ dissociation. The master equations are used to derive corresponding…

We calculated all 2967 even and odd bound states of the adiabatic ground state of NO_2, using a modification of the ab initio potential energy surface of Leonardi et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 105, 9051 (1996)]. The calculation was performed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Salzgeber , V. Mandelshtam , Ch. Schlier , H. S. Taylor

We analyze the influence of a dissipative environment on geometric phases in a quantum system subject to non-adiabatic evolution. We find dissipative contributions to the acquired phase and modification of dephasing, considering the cases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 A. E. Svetogorov , Yu. Makhlin

We present calculations of the correlation energies of crystalline solids and isolated systems within the adiabatic-connection fluctuation-dissipation formulation of density-functional theory. We perform a quantitative comparison of a set…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Christopher E. Patrick , Kristian S. Thygesen

The nonadiabatic photodissociation dynamics of alkali halide molecules excited by a femtosecond laser pulse in the gas phase are investigated theoretically, and it is shown that the population of the photoexcited molecules exhibits…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Yuta Mizuno , Koji Hukushima

Every physical regime is some sort of approximation of reality. One lesser-known realm that is the semiquantal regime, which may be used to describe systems with both classical and quantum subcomponents. In the present review, we discuss…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mason A. Porter

Adiabatic invariants are introduced and shown to provide an approximate second integral of motion for the non-integrable Dicke model, in the energy region where the system exhibits a regular dynamics. This low-energy region is always…

Nonadiabatic effects that arise from the concerted motion of electrons and atoms at comparable energy and time scales are omnipresent in thermal and light-driven chemistry at metal surfaces. Excited (hot) electrons can measurably affect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Connor L. Box , Yaolong Zhang , Rongrong Yin , Bin Jiang , Reinhard J. Maurer

The standard wave function approach for the treatment of neutrino oscillations fails in situations where quantum ensembles at a finite temperature with or without an interacting background plasma are encountered. As a first step to treat…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sebastian Hollenberg , Heinrich Päs

Electronic structure methods for accurate calculation of molecular properties have a high cost that grows steeply with the problem size, therefore, it is helpful to have the underlying atomic basis functions that are less in number but of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Dimitri N. Laikov

While the hydrogen molecular ion is the simplest molecule in nature and very well studied in all of its properties, it remains an interesting system to use for explorations of fundamental questions. One such question treated in this study…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Shayamal Singh , Chris H. Greene

A nonperturbative correction to the thermal nucleation rate of critical bubbles in a first order phase transition is estimated. The correction originates from large-amplitude fluctuations which may be present before the transition occurs.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Marcelo Gleiser , Andrew F. Heckler

Nonadiabatic molecular dynamics (NAMD) is widely used to describe hot electron relaxation and nonradiative recombination processes, but high computational costs limit its application to large supercells. Here, we implement a nonadiabatic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Xiaoke He , Hsiao-Yi Tsai , Ziwei Chai , Junwen Yin , Zhongfei Xu , Li-Min Liu

Deviations from kinetic equilibrium of massive particles caused by the universe expansion are calculated analytically in the Boltzmann approximation. For the case of an energy independent amplitude of elastic scattering, an exact partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. D. Dolgov

This work provides a self-consistent extension of the recently proposed density-based basis-set correction method for wave-function electronic-structure calculations [J. Chem. Phys. 149, 194301 (2018)]. In contrast to the previously used…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Emmanuel Giner , Diata Traore , Barthélemy Pradines , Julien Toulouse

For slow--fast quantum systems, we compute first corrections to the quantum action and to the effective slow Hamiltonian.

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-09 M. Karasev

We show that the energy levels predicted by a 1/N-expansion method for an N-dimensional Hydrogen atom in a spherical potential are always lower than the exact energy levels but monotonically converge towards their exact eigenstates for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Amit K Chattopadhyay

Noncommutative space which is rotationally invariant is considered. The hydrogen atom is studied in this space. We exactly find the leading term in the asymptotic expansion of the corrections to the $ns$ energy levels over the small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Kh. P. Gnatenko , Yu. S. Krynytskyi , V. M. Tkachuk

In radiation damage cascade displacement spikes ions and electrons can reach very high temperatures and be out of thermal equilibrium. Correct modelling of cascades with molecular dynamics should allow for the non-adiabatic exchange of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Daniel Mason

It is well known that any cyclic solution of a spin 1/2 neutral particle moving in an arbitrary magnetic field has a nonadiabatic geometric phase proportional to the solid angle subtended by the trace of the spin. For neutral particles with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiong-gui Lin