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相关论文: Intersecting Brane Models and Cosmology

200 篇论文

In a recent paper we showed how Starobinsky-like inflation could emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane and the effective potential acquires a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We consider several classes of noncommutative inflationary models within an extended version of patch cosmological braneworlds, starting from a maximally invariant generalization of the action for scalar and tensor perturbations to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gianluca Calcagni

D-branes are fundamental in all scenarios where there are large extra dimensions and the string scale is much smaller than the four-dimensional Planck mass. We show that this current picture leads to a new approach to string cosmology where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonio Riotto

In cosmological models where local cosmic strings are formed at the end of a period of inflation, the perturbations are seeded both by the defects and by the quantum fluctuations. In a subset of these models, for example those based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Contaldi , Mark Hindmarsh , Joao Magueijo

We analyse the cosmological implications of brane-antibrane systems in string-theoretic orbifold and orientifold models. In a class of realistic models, consistency conditions require branes and antibranes to be stuck at different fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. P. Burgess , P. Martineau , F. Quevedo , G. Rajesh , R. -J. Zhang

In this article we will overview several aspects of the string landscape, namely intersecting D-brane models and their statistics, possible model independent LHC signatures of intersecting brane models, flux compactification, moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dieter Lust

We reanalyze brane inflation with brane-brane interactions at an angle, which include the special case of brane-anti-brane interaction. If nature is described by a stringy realization of the brane world scenario today (with arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicholas Jones , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye

We show that, in constructions with additional intersecting D-branes, brane-antibrane inflation may naturally occur in a warm regime, such that strong dissipative effects damp the inflaton's motion, greatly alleviating the associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Joao G. Rosa

In this lecture I will review the present status of inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We consider dynamical models of supersymmetry breaking which naturally incorporate cosmological inflation. The inflaton plays an inevitable role in dynamical SUSY breaking and the hierarchical scales of inflation and SUSY breaking are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. -I. Izawa

In this paper we show that certain types of cosmological brane configurations may induce topological inflation. In generic models for topological inflation, there is a strict bound for the potential of the inflaton field. Naively, it seems…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

We have studied the curvaton scenario in brane world cosmology in an intermediate inflationary scenario. This approach has allowed us to find some constraints on different parameters that appear in the model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-09 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak

We revisit D-term inflation with the bounds of the cosmic string tension from gravitational wave observations and consider the possible deviation of the spectral index compared with the $\Lambda$CDM model in light of prerecombination…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Chia-Min Lin

We discuss a brane based inflationary scenario in which an initially non-supersymmetric configuration involving a D4 brane is dynamically transformed into a supersymmteric one in a background space-time geometry determined by a stack of D6…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

We present a simple mechanism by which supersymmetry can be dynamically broken in intersecting brane models, naturally generating an exponentially small scale. Rather than utilize either non-Abelian gauge dynamics or D-instantons, our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jason Kumar

We describe a simple mechanism that can lead to inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Garcia-Bellido , R. Rabadan , F. Zamora

We consider gravitationally induced corrections to inflaton potentials driven by supersymmetry breaking in a five-dimensional supergravity, compactified on a $ S_1/Z_2 $ orbifold. The supersymmetry breaking takes place on the hidden brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 G. A. Diamandis , K. Kaskavelis , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

We describe a model of P-term inflation on D5 branes wrapped on resolved and deformed $A_n$ type singularities. On the brane world--volume the resolution and deformation of the singularity correspond to an anomalous D-term and a linear term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

Cosmology motivated by string theory has been studied extensively in the recent literature. String theory is promising because it has interesting features such as unifying gravity, electromagnetic, weak and strong nuclear forces. However,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Taichi Kidani

We study the evolution of scalar curvature perturbations in a brane-world inflation model in a 5D Anti-de Sitter spacetime. The inflaton perturbations are confined to a 4D brane but they are coupled to the 5D bulk metric perturbations. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Takashi Hiramatsu , Kazuya Koyama