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We propose a system to optimize parametric designs subject to radiation pressure, \ie the effect of light on the motion of objects. This is most relevant in the design of spacecraft, where radiation pressure presents the dominant…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Charles Constant , Elizabeth Bates , Santosh Bhattarai , Marek Ziebart , Tobias Ritschel

We present a new three-dimensional radiative transfer (RT) code, RADAMESH, based on a ray-tracing, photon-conserving and adaptive (in space and time) scheme. RADAMESH uses a novel Monte Carlo approach to sample the radiation field within…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sebastiano Cantalupo , Cristiano Porciani

The validation of a previous work on the optimization of material discrimination in spectral x-ray imaging is reported. Using Monte Carlo simulations based on the BEAMnrc package, material decomposition was performed on the projection…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Syen J. Nik , Rune S. Thing , Richard Watts , Tony Dale , Bryn Currie , Juergen Meyer

We present a new code designed to solve the equations of classical ideal magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) in three dimensions, submitted to a constant gravitational field. The purpose of the code centers on the analysis of solar phenomena within…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 J. J. Gonzalez-Aviles , A. Cruz-Osorio , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , F. S. Guzman

Electron and x-ray microscopes allow one to image the entire, unlabeled structure of hydrated materials at a resolution well beyond what visible light microscopes can achieve. However, both approaches involve ionizing radiation, so that…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Ming Du , Chris Jacobsen

The paper describes two Monte Carlo codes dedicated to muon simulations: MUSIC (MUon SImulation Code) and MUSUN (MUon Simulations UNderground). MUSIC is a package for muon transport through matter. It is particularly useful for propagating…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. A. Kudryavtsev

With the advent of the present and future spatial X-ray missions, it becomes crucial to model correctly the line spectrum of X-ray emitting media. We have built a photoionization code, Titan, solving the transfer of a thousand lines and of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Suzy Collin , Anne-Marie Dumont , Olivier Godet

We present a detailed study of the observable effects of photoionization and Comptonization of line and continuum radiation from a cold accretion disk with a thin, warm, photoionized transition layer in the framework of self-consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Boettcher , E. P. Liang , I. A. Smith

We develop a method of analyzing radio frequency spectral line observations to derive data on the temperature, density, velocity, and molecular abundance of the emitting gas. The method incorporates a radiative transfer code with a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Keto , George B. Rybicki , Edwin A. Bergin , Rene Plume

The high resolution and sensitivity provided by proposed Atacama Large Millimeter Array will reveal new small scale structures in many sources, e.g. star forming regions. Such inhomogeneities may not have been considered in the analysis of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Juvela , P. Padoan

Many questions in physical cosmology regarding the thermal and ionization history of the intergalactic medium are now successfully studied with the help of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. Here we present a numerical method that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Abel , Michael L. Norman , Piero Madau

Biological tissues are complex structures composed of many elements which make light-based tissue diagnostics challenging. Over the past decades, Monte Carlo technique has been used as a fundamental and versatile approach toward modeling…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Maryam Ghahremani

We implement a Monte Carlo radiative transfer method, that uses a large number of monochromatic luminosity packets to represent the radiation transported through a system. These packets are injected into the system and interact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Stamatellos , A. P. Whitworth

Blue shifted absorption lines from highly ionised iron are seen in some high inclination X-ray binary systems, indicating the presence of an equatorial disc wind. This launch mechanism is under debate, but thermal driving should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Ryota Tomaru , Chris Done , Hirokazu Odaka , Shin Watanabe , Tadayuki Takahashi

When matter is exposed to a high-intensity x-ray free-electron-laser pulse, the x rays excite inner-shell electrons leading to the ionization of the electrons through various atomic processes and creating high-energy-density plasma, i.e.,…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Malik Muhammad Abdullah , Anurag , Zoltan Jurek , Sang-Kil Son , Robin Santra

We present a code for modelling the ionization conditions of optically thin astrophysical gas structures. Given the gas hydrogen density, equilibrium temperature, elemental abundances, and the ionizing spectrum, the code solves the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Christopher W. Churchill , Elizabeth Klimek , Amber Medina , Jacob R. Vander Vliet

A new two-dimensional axi-symmetric ultraviolet radiative transfer code is presented, which is used to calculate photodissociation and ionization rates for use in chemistry models of flaring circumstellar disks. Scattering and absorption of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerd-Jan van Zadelhoff , Yuri Aikawa , M. R. Hogerheijde , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We present COSMOCR, a numerical code for the investigation of cosmic ray related studies in computational cosmology. The code follows the diffusive shock acceleration, the mechanical and radiative energy losses and the spatial transport of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Francesco Miniati

A recent reformulation [1] of the problem of Coulomb gases in the presence of a dynamical dielectric medium showed that finite temperature simulations of such systems can be accomplished on the basis of completely local Hamiltonians on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Duncan , R. D. Sedgewick

Radiation is an important contributor to the energetics of the interstellar medium, yet its transport is difficult to solve numerically. We present a novel approach towards solving radiative transfer of diffuse sources via backwards ray…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-15 A. Klepitko , S. Walch , R. Wünsch , D. Seifried , F. Dinnbier , S. Haid