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相关论文: Stable and Metastable Vacua in Brane Constructions…

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We study a set of asymmetric deformations of non-critical superstring theories in various dimensions. The deformations arise as Kaehler and complex structure deformations of an orthogonal two-torus comprising of a parallel and a transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Troels Harmark , Vasilis Niarchos , Niels A. Obers

We study a brane configuration of D4-branes and NS5-branes in weakly coupled type IIA string theory, which describes in a particular limit d=4 N=1 SU(N+p) supersymmetric QCD with 2N flavors and a quartic superpotential. We describe the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Ofer Aharony , David Kutasov , Oleg Lunin , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

The type IIA nonsupersymmetric meta-stable brane configuration consisting of three NS5-branes, D4-branes and anti-D4-branes where the electric gauge theory superpotential has a quartic term for the bifundamentals besides a mass term is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 Changhyun Ahn

We argue that tachyon-free type I string vacua with supersymmetry breaking in the open sector at the string scale can be interpreted, via S and T-duality arguments, as metastable vacua of supersymmetric type I superstring. The dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Angelantonj , E. Dudas

Starting from an N=1 supersymmetric electric gauge theory with the gauge group Sp(N_c) x SO(2N_c') with fundamentals for the first gauge group factor and a bifundamental, we apply Seiberg dual to the symplectic gauge group only and arrive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Changhyun Ahn

Vacuum compactifications may suffer from instabilities under small perturbations or tunnel effects; both are difficult to analyze. In this paper we consider the issue from a higher-dimensional perspective. We first look at how stability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Suvendu Giri , Luca Martucci , Alessandro Tomasiello

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking in a long-lived meta-stable vacuum is a phenomenologically viable possibility. This relatively unexplored avenue leads to many new models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. Here, we present a surprisingly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

Using exact boundary conformal field theory methods we analyze the D-brane physics of a specific four-dimensional non-critical superstring theory which involves the N=2 SL(2)/U(1) Kazama-Suzuki model at level 1. Via the holographic duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angelos Fotopoulos , Vasilis Niarchos , Nikolaos Prezas

We examine the M-theory version of SQCD which is known as MQCD. In the IIA limit, this theory appears to have a supersymmetry-breaking brane configuration which corresponds to the meta-stable state of N=1 SU(Nc) SQCD. However, the behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Bena , E. Gorbatov , S. Hellerman , N. Seiberg , D. Shih

For the case where the gauge theory superpotential has a quartic term as well as the mass term for quarks, the nonsupersymmetric meta-stable brane configuration was found recently. By adding the orientifold 6-planes and the extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Changhyun Ahn

Metastable supersymmetry breaking configurations of D-branes and NS5-branes in string theory often owe their existence to classical gravitational interactions between the branes. We show that in the effective theory of the light fields,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Amit Giveon , David Kutasov , Jock McOrist , Andrew B. Royston

In the first lecture, we derive the five-dimensional effective action of strongly coupled heterotic string theory for the complete (1,1) sector of the theory by performing a reduction, on a Calabi-Yau three-fold, of M-theory on S1/Z2. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Burt A. Ovrut

We study the N=1 supersymmetric cascading gauge theory found in type IIB string theory on p regular and M fractional D3-branes at the tip of the conifold, using the T-dual type IIA description. We reproduce the supersymmetric vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-02 David Kutasov , Alisha Wissanji

From an N=1 supersymmetric electric gauge theory with the gauge group SU(N_c) x SU(N_c') with fundamentals for each gauge group, the bifundamentals and a symmetric flavor and a conjugate symmetric flavor for SU(N_c), we apply Seiberg dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Changhyun Ahn

We consider intersecting brane configurations realizing N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories broken to N=1 by multitrace superpotentials, and softly to N=0. We analyze, in the framework of M5-brane wrapping a curve, the supersymmetric vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Luca Mazzucato , Yaron Oz , Shimon Yankielowicz

A deeper understanding of the vacuum structure in QCD invites one to rethink certain aspects of the axion physics. The recent advances are mostly due to developments in supersymmetric gauge theories and the brane theory, in which QCD can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman

Metastable vacua in supersymmetric QCD in the presence of single and multitrace deformations of the superpotential are explored, with the aim of obtaining an acceptable phenomenology. The metastable vacua appear at one loop, have a broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Rouven Essig , Jean-Francois Fortin , Kuver Sinha , Gonzalo Torroba , Matthew J. Strassler

We find non-supersymmetric metastable vacua in four dimensional N=2 gauge theories softly broken to N=1 by a superpotential term. First we study the simplest case, namely the SU(2) gauge theory without flavors. We study the spectrum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Georgios Pastras

We study metastable nonsupersymmetric configurations in type IIA string theory, obtained by suspending D4-branes and anti-D4-branes between holomorphically curved NS5's, which are related to those of hep-th/0610249 by T-duality. When the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph Marsano , Kyriakos Papadodimas , Masaki Shigemori

We construct new string vacua featuring Brane Supersymmetry Breaking, based on $T^4/\mathbb{Z}_N$ orientifolds with $\text{O}5_+$ planes and $\overline{\text{D}5}$ branes. Differently from the original construction, in these vacua the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-06 C. Angelantonj , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , G. Leone