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相关论文: Constraints on Brane Inflation and Cosmic Strings

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We devise a measure n(r) to quantify a robust feature in the coherent cosmic perturbations, namely the narrowness of the first peak in the power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy. A maximum-likelihood analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiun-Huei Proty Wu

In the large extra dimensional braneworld inflation, Friedmann equation is modified to include a quadratic term in energy density with an additional parameter $\lambda$ called brane tension in addition to the usual linear term. The high…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Mudassar Sabir , Waqas Ahmed , Yungui Gong , Yizhou Lu

The recently released Planck data have constrained 4-dimensional inflationary parameters even more accurately than ever. We consider an extension of the braneworld model with induced gravity and a non-minimally coupled scalar field on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

We forecast the ability of cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization datasets to constrain theories of eternal inflation using cosmic bubble collisions. Using the Fisher matrix formalism, we determine both the overall…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Stephen M. Feeney , Franz Elsner , Matthew C. Johnson , Hiranya V. Peiris

Wrapped branes in string compactifications introduce a monodromy that extends the field range of individual closed-string axions to beyond the Planck scale. Furthermore, approximate shift symmetries of the system naturally control…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Liam McAllister , Eva Silverstein , Alexander Westphal

We present a specific model for cosmological inflation driven by the Liouville field in a non-critical supersymmetric string framework, in which the departure from criticality is due to open strings stretched between the two moving Type-II…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos , A. Sakharov

In recent years, the detection of gravitational waves by LIGO and PTA collaborations have raised the intriguing possibility of excess matter power at small scales. Such an increase can be achieved by ultra slow roll (USR) phase during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 H. V. Ragavendra , Anjan Kumar Sarkar , Shiv K. Sethi

We revisit a single field inflationary model based on Coleman-Weinberg potentials. We show that in small field Coleman-Weinberg inflation, the observed amplitude of perturbations needs an extremely small quartic coupling of the inflaton,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gabriela Barenboim , Eung Jin Chun , Hyun Min Lee

We study a new inflation potential in the framework of the Randall-Sundrum type 2 Braneworld model. Using the technic developped in(Phys. Rev. D75, 123504 (2007).1), we consider both an monomial and a new inflation potentials and apply the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-02 R. Zarrouki , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai

One possibility for identifying the inflaton in the framework of string theory is that it is a $D$-brane modulus. This option involves a specific, non-canonical form of the kinetic energy -- the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. This note…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Michal Spalinski

We demonstrate an inflationary solution to the cosmological horizon problem during the Hagedorn regime in the early universe. Here the observable universe is confined to three spatial dimensions (a three-brane) embedded in higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven Abel , Katherine Freese , Ian Kogan

We demonstrate an inflationary solution to the cosmological horizon problem during the Hagedorn regime in the early universe. Here the observable universe is confined to three spatial dimensions (a three-brane) embedded in higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Steven Abel , Katherine Freese , Ian Kogan

We investigate the impact of different choice of prior's range for the reheating epoch on cosmic inflation parameter inference in light of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy measurements from the {\em Planck} 2018 legacy release…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Mario Ballardini

We build a number of integrable one--scalar spatially flat cosmologies, which play a natural role in inflationary scenarios, examine their behavior in several cases and draw from them some general lessons on this type of systems, whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. Fré , A. Sagnotti , A. S. Sorin

We present a semi--analytic exploration of some low--$\ell$ angular power spectra inspired by "Brane Supersymmetry Breaking". This mechanism splits Bose and Fermi excitations in String Theory, leaving behind an exponential potential that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 N. Kitazawa , A. Sagnotti

We discuss the implications for cosmic microwave background (CMB) observables, of a class of pre-inflationary dynamics suggested by string models where SUSY is broken due to the presence of D-branes and orientifolds preserving incompatible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Dudas , N. Kitazawa , S. P. Patil , A. Sagnotti

Recently, the Planck 2013 results showed possible evidence for a dipolar power modulation of the CMB temperature fluctuations at low--(\ell) multipoles. This anomaly might imply certain deviations from statistical isotropy. To incorporate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Zhe Chang , Sai Wang

The leading candidate for the very early universe is described by a period of rapid expansion known as inflation. While the standard paradigm invokes a single slow-rolling field, many different models may be constructed which fit the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 D. M. Regan

When cosmic strings are formed during inflation, they regrow to reach a scaling regime, leaving distinct imprints on the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB). Such signatures, associated with specific primordial features, can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Mainak Baidya , Anish Ghoshal , David F. Mota

We study the primordial non-Gaussinity predicted from simple models of inflation with a linear potential and superimposed oscillations. This generic form of the potential is predicted by the axion monodromy inflation model, that has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Steen Hannestad , Troels Haugboelle , Philip R. Jarnhus , Martin S. Sloth