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相关论文: Constraints on Brane Inflation and Cosmic Strings

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This short note emphasises a potential tension between string models of inflation based on systems of branes and antibranes and the spectrum of strings in curved space, in particular the requirement that the leading Regge trajectory extends…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Joseph P. Conlon

We briefly discuss constraints on supersymmetric hybrid inflation models and examine the consistency of brane inflation models. We then address the implications for inflationary scenarios resulting from the strong constraints on the cosmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Mairi Sakellariadou

We propose a model of inflation in the framework of brane cosmology driven by background supergravity. Starting from bulk supergravity we construct the inflaton potential on the brane and employ it to investigate for the consequences to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sayantan Choudhury , Supratik Pal

Inflationary cosmology is the leading explanation of the very early universe. Many different models of inflation have been constructed which fit current observational data. In this work theoretical and numerical methods for constraining the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Ian Huston

Motivated by the recent CMB $B$-mode observation announced by the BICEP2 collaboration, we study simple inflationary models in the Randall-Sundrum brane-world cosmology. Brane-world cosmological effects alter the inflationary predictions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada

We systematically explore the parameter space of the state-of-the-art brane-antibrane inflation model (Baumann {\it et al}., arXiv:0706.0360, arXiv:0705.3837) which is one of the most rigorously derived from string theory, applying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Loison Hoi , James M. Cline

We emphasize that the estimation of cosmological parameters from cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data, such as the recent high resolution maps from BOOMERanG and MAXIMA-1, requires assumptions about the primordial spectra. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jerome Martin , Alain Riazuelo , Dominik J. Schwarz

We investigate the embedding of brane inflation into stable compactifications of string theory. At first sight a warped compactification geometry seems to produce a naturally flat inflaton potential, evading one well-known difficulty of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Shamit Kachru , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Juan Maldacena , Liam McAllister , Sandip P. Trivedi

Models of inflation are instructive playgrounds for supersymmetry breaking in Supergravity and String Theory. In particular, combinations of branes and orientifolds that are not mutually BPS can lead to \emph{brane supersymmetry breaking},…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. Sagnotti

We construct a model of inflation in string theory after carefully taking into account moduli stabilization. The setting is a warped compactification of Type IIB string theory in the presence of D3 and anti-D3-branes. The inflaton is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Norihiro Iizuka , Sandip P. Trivedi

We obtain observational constraints on Randall--Sundrum type II braneworld inflation using a compilation of data including WMAP, the 2dF and latest SDSS galaxy redshift surveys. We place constraints on three classes of inflation models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Shinji Tsujikawa , Andrew R. Liddle

The eta problem is one of the most significant obstacles to building a successful inflationary model in string theory. Planck mass suppressed corrections to the inflaton potential generally lead to inflaton masses of order the Hubble scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Damien A. Easson , Ruth Gregory

We study effects of the cosmic string in the D-term inflation model on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy. In the D-term inflation model, gauged cosmic string is usually formed, which may significantly affect the CMB…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Motoi Endo , Masahiro Kawasaki , Takeo Moroi

In the light of the Planck 2015 results, we update simple inflationary models based on the quadratic, quartic, Higgs and Coleman-Weinberg potentials in the context of the Randall-Sundrum brane-world cosmology. Brane-world cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada

I elaborate on a link between the string--scale breaking of supersymmetry that occurs in a class of superstring models and the onset of inflation. The link rests on spatially flat cosmologies supported by a scalar field driven by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-10 A. Sagnotti

In this paper we use two methods to constrain the the canonical single-field slow-roll inflation model. The first method exploits the analytic slow-roll-parameter dependence of primordial perturbations, and the second consists of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Jun Li , Guang-Hai Guo

In this paper, we investigate the noncommutative KKLMMT D3/anti-D3 brane inflation scenario in detail. Incorporation of the brane inflation scenario and the noncommutative inflation scenario can nicely explain the large negative running of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xin Zhang

Inflation in a five-dimensional brane world model with two boundary branes is studied. We make use of the moduli space approximation whereby the low energy theory reduces to a four-dimensional biscalar-tensor gravity plus a minimally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christophe Ringeval , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis

In this lecture I will review the present status of inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We constrain models of single field inflation with the pre-\textit{Planck} CMB data. The data used here is the 9-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (\textit{WMAP}) data, South Pole Telescope (SPT) data and Atacama Cosmology Telescope…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang , Yin-Zhe Ma