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相关论文: Integrated properties of mass segregated star clus…

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Mass segregation is seen in many star clusters, but whether massive stars form in the center of a cluster or migrate there dynamically is still debated. N-body simulations have shown that early dynamical mass segregation is possible when…

Observations have revealed that most stars are born in clusters. As these clusters typically contain more mass in gas than in stars, accretion can play an important role in determining the final stellar masses. Numerical simulations of gas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian A. Bonnell

We investigate the evolution of young star clusters using N-body simulations. We confirm that subvirial and fractal-structured clusters will dynamically mass segregate on a short timescale (within 0.5 Myr). We adopt a modified…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jincheng Yu , Richard de Grijs , Li Chen

We use the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to construct a sample of 625 brightest group and cluster galaxies (BCGs) together with control samples of non-BCGs matched in stellar mass, redshift, and color. We investigate how the systematic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anja von der Linden , Philip N. Best , Guinevere Kauffmann , Simon D. M. White

Aims. We investigate the validity of the mass segregation indicators commonly used in analysing young stellar clusters. Methods. We simulate observations by constructing synthetic seeing-limited images of a 1000 massive clusters (10^4 Msun)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Ascenso , J. Alves , M. T. V. T. Lago

Most observations of the projected half-light radii of metal-rich globular clusters in a variety of galaxies have shown them to be ~20% smaller than those of their metal-poor counterparts. We show using multi-mass isotropic Michie-King…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andres Jordan

In this study, we present a detailed study of mass segregation in the globular clister NGC 6397. First, we carry out a photometric analysis of projected ESO-VLT data (between 1 and 10 arcmin from the cluster centre), presenting the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 E. Martinazzi , A. Pieres , S. O. Kepler , J. E. S. Costa , C. Bonatto , E. Bica

Unbiased analysis shows that IRAS data reliably differentiate between the early and late stages of stellar evolution because objects at these stages clearly segregate in infrared color-color diagrams. Structure in these diagrams is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zeljko Ivezic , Moshe Elitzur

Although globular clusters are generally chemically homogeneous, substantial abundance variations are sometimes seen even among unevolved main sequence stars, especially for the CNO group of elements. Multi-object intermediate-dispersion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Russell Cannon , Gary Da Costa , John Norris , Laura Stanford , Barry Croke

This review concentrates almost entirely on globular star clusters. It emphasises the increasing realisation that few of the traditional problems of star cluster astronomy can be studied in isolation: the influence of the Galaxy affects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Douglas C. Heggie

We investigate the properties and evolution of star particles in two simulations of isolated spiral galaxies, and two galaxies from cosmological simulations. Unlike previous numerical work, where typically each star particle represents one…

We present a synthesis of recent photometric and kinematic data for several of the most dark-matter dominated galaxies. There is a bimodal distribution in half-light radii, with stable star clusters always being smaller than $\sim30$pc,…

The numerous and massive young star clusters in blue compact galaxies (BCGs) are used to investigate the properties of their hosts. We test whether BCGs follow claimed relations between cluster populations and their hosts, such as the the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Angela Adamo , Goeran Ostlin , Erik Zackrisson

Using a set of ROSAT HRI deep pointings, we investigate the presence of small-scale structures in the central regions of clusters of galaxies. Our sample comprises 23 objects up to z=0.32, 13 of them known to host a cooling flow. Structures…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marguerite Pierre , Jean-Luc Starck

We analyse the phase-space structure of simulated thick discs that are the result of a significant merger between a disc galaxy and a satellite. Our main goal is to establish what would be the characteristic imprints of a merger origin for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Álvaro Villalobos , Amina Helmi

The integrated properties of young star clusters are subject to large cluster-to-cluster variations because they depend directly on small numbers of bright stars. At ages at which red supergiants are expected to exist, these luminous but…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Ariane Lançon , Morgan Fouesneau

We present a homogeneous catalogue for blue straggler, red giant branch, horizontal branch and main-sequence turn-off stars in a sample of 35 clusters taken from the ACS Survey for Globular Clusters. As a result of the superior photometry…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nathan Leigh , Alison Sills , Christian Knigge

Observations indicate blue globular clusters have half-light radii systematically larger than those of red globular clusters. In this paper, we test whether the different metallicity-dependent stellar evolution timescales and mass-loss…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-26 Rafael Schulman , Evert Glebbeek , Alison Sills

We discuss the structural change and degree of mass segregation of young dense star clusters within about 100pc of the Galactic center. In our calculations, which are performed with GRAPE-6, the equations of motion of all stars and binaries…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Portegies Zwart , Stephen McMillan , Holger Baumgardt

Hybrid stars with extremely high central energy density in their core are natural laboratories to investigate the appearance and the properties of compactified extra dimensions with small compactification radius -- if these extra dimensions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Lukacs , G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai