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In wireless ad hoc networks, distributed nodes can collaboratively form an antenna array for long-distance communications to achieve high energy efficiency. In recent work, Ochiai, et al., have shown that such collaborative beamforming can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Athina P. Petropulu , Lun Dong , H. Vincent Poor

The contact process is a stochastic process which exhibits a continuous, absorbing-state phase transition in the Directed Percolation (DP) universality class. In this work, we consider a contact process with a bias in conjunction with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 A. Costa , R. A. Blythe , M. R. Evans

Quantum computing provides a novel avenue towards simulating dynamical phenomena, and, in particular, scattering processes relevant for exploring the structure of matter. However, preparing and evolving particle wave packets on a quantum…

We consider a slow-fast Hamiltonian system with one fast angular variable (a fast phase) whose frequency vanishes on some surface in the space of slow variables (a resonant surface). Systems of such form appear in the study of dynamics of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-29 Yuyang Gao , Anatoly Neishtadt , Alexey Okunev

This work studies phase retrieval for wave fields, aiming to recover the phase of an incoming wave from multi-plane intensity measurements behind different types of linear and nonlinear media. We show that unique phase retrieval can be…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Yan Cheng , Kui Ren , Nathan Soedjak

The equations of motion in a macroscopically inhomogeneous porous medium saturated by a fluid are derived. As a first verification of the validity of these equations, a two-layer rigid frame porous system considered as one single porous…

The calculation of the transfer matrix for a large non-periodic multilayered system may become unstable in the presence of absorption. We discuss the origin of this instability and we explore two methods to overcome it: the use of a total…

The dispersion surfaces of printed periodic structures in layered media are efficiently computed using a full-wave method based on the periodic Method of Moments (MoM). The geometry of the dispersion surface is estimated after mapping the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Denis Tihon , Shambhu Nath Jha , Modeste Bodehou , Christophe Craeye

We present a method to synthesize phase screens for multi-wavelength, atmospheric wave optics simulations using fast Fourier transforms. We validate our work by comparing the theoretical, two-wavelength optical path length structure…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Milo W. Hyde , Matthew Kalensky , Mark F. Spencer

Traditional phase-shifting interferometry technique cannot be used to measure time-varying phase distributions. But single shot techniques could resolve the problem. Many efforts have been made on the phase retrieval methods from a single…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Lifa Hu , Wen Shena , Wenchao Ma , Dongting Hu , Xinyu Liu

Space-time wave packets (STWPs) are propagation-invariant pulsed beams whose characteristics stem from the tight association between their spatial and temporal degrees of freedom. Until recently, only scalar STWPs have been synthesized in…

A practical search technique for finding the complex saddle points used in wave packet or coherent state propagation is developed which works for a large class of Hamiltonian dynamical systems with many degrees of freedom. The method can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Steven Tomsovic

We develop a wavepacket approach to the diffraction of charged particles by a thin material target and we use the de Broglie-Bohm quantum trajectories to study various phenomena in this context. We find the form of the separator, i.e.the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 C. Efthymiopoulos , N. Delis , G. Contopoulos

We present a semiclassical perturbation method for the description of atomic diffraction by a weakly modulated potential. It proceeds in a way similar to the treatment of light diffraction by a thin phase grating, and consists in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Henkel , J. -Y. Courtois , A. Aspect

We use the method of Laplace transformation to determine the dynamics of a wave packet that passes a barrier by tunneling. We investigate the transmitted wave packet and find that it can be resolved into a sequence of subsequent wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Natascha Riahi

Transport and scattering phenomena in open quantum-systems with a continuous energy spectrum are conveniently solved using the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. In the time-dependent picture, the evolution of an initially localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Tobias Kramer

This paper introduces a new method for stacking beams in the longitudinal phase space. It uses RF barriers to confine and compress beams in an accelerator, provided that the machine momentum acceptance is a few times larger than the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Weiren Chou , Akira Takagi

In a recent article the authors showed that the radiative Transfer equations with multiple frequencies and scattering can be formulated as a nonlinear integral system. In the present article, the formulation is extended to handle reflective…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Olivier Pironneau , Pierre-Henri Tournier

We derive an expression for the conditional time for the reflection of a wave from an arbitrary potential barrier using the WKB wavefunction in the barrier region. Our result indicates that the conditional times for transmission and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , A. M. Jayannavar

Variation of the phase of the beam transmitted through a crystalline material as a function of the rocking angle is a well known dynamical effect in x-ray scattering. Unfortunately, it is not so easy to measure directly these phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 O. Yu. Gorobtsov , I. A. Vartanyants