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相关论文: Testing Reionization with Gamma Ray Burst Absorpti…

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The extreme luminosity of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows means they are detectable, in principle, to very high redshifts. Although the redshift distribution of GRBs is difficult to determine, due to incompleteness of present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. R. Tanvir , P. Jakobsson

A large fraction of the baryons at low redshift are undetected, and likely reside in the tenuous, hot intergalactic medium (IGM). One way to probe the missing baryons is through their absorption of bright sources. The anomalous absorption…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Matan Grauer , Ehud Behar

Recent studies have revealed a dynamic interplay between the galaxy ecosystem and the circumgalactic medium (CGM). We investigate the CGM at high redshifts (z $\gtrsim$ 2) by using bright afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRB) as background…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Pradip Gatkine , Sylvain Veilleux , Antonino Cucchiara

If a small fraction of Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are associated with Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), as recently suggested by Zhang, the combination of redshift measurements of GRBs and dispersion measure (DM) measurements of FRBs opens a new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Wei Deng , Bing Zhang

We compare the HI column densities from Ly-alpha absorption to the metal column densities from X-ray absorption in gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows. Eight bursts of seventeen entering the sample, have significant extragalactic X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Watson , J. Hjorth , J. P. U. Fynbo , P. Jakobsson , S. Foley , J. Sollerman , R. A. M. J. Wijers

In this article, we explore the possibility of using the properties of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) to probe the physical conditions in the epochs prior to reionization. The redshift distribution of GRBs is modelled using the Press-Schechter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Roy Choudhury , R. Srianand

We analyze optical and X-ray observations of GRB 050904 obtained with TAROT and SWIFT. We perform temporal and spectral analysis of the X-ray and optical data. We find significant absorption in the early phase of the X-ray light curve, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 B. Gendre , A. Galli , A. Corsi , A. Klotz , L. Piro , G. Stratta , M. Boer , Y. Damerdji

GRB050904 is the gamma-ray burst with the highest measured redshift. We performed time resolved X-ray spectroscopy of the late GRB and early afterglow emission. We find robust evidence for a decrease with time of the soft X-ray absorbing…

Gamma-ray bursts are promising tools for tracing the formation of high redshift stars, including the first generation. At very high redshifts the reverse shock emission lasts longer in the observer frame, and its importance for detection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. J. Gou , P. Meszaros , T. Abel , B. Zhang

We present the discovery and high signal-to-noise spectroscopic observations of the optical afterglow of the long-duration gamma-ray burst GRB070125. Unlike all previously observed long-duration afterglows in the redshift range 0.5 < z <…

We present a study of 15 long-duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies at z>2. The GRBs are selected with available early-time afterglow spectra in order to compare interstellar medium (ISM) absorption-line properties with stellar…

We present our optical photometric and spectroscopical observations of GRB 140629A. A redshift of $z=2.275\pm0.043$ is measured through the metal absorption lines in our spectroscopic data. Using our photometric data and multiple…

We investigate the radio afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and hypernovae (HNe) at high redshifts and quantify their detectability, as well as their potential usefulness for 21 cm absorption line studies of the intergalactic medium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kunihito Ioka , Peter Meszaros

GRB absorption spectroscopy opened up a new window in the study of the high redshift Universe, especially with the launch of the Swift satellite and the quick and precise localization of the afterglow. Eight-meter class telescopes can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. D'Elia

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRB) observed up to redshifts $z>8$ are fascinating objects to study due to their still unexplained relativistic outburst mechanisms and a possible use to test cosmological models. Our analysis of 77 GRB afterglows with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. G. Dainotti , R. Willingale , S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , M. Ostrowski

We reveal multiple components of an interacting galaxy system at $z\approx3.35$ through a detailed analysis of the exquisite high-resolution Keck/HIRES spectrum of the afterglow of a gamma-ray burst (GRB). Through Voigt-profile fitting of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 P. Wiseman , D. A. Perley , P. Schady , J. X. Prochaska , A. de Ugarte Postigo , T. Krühler , R. M. Yates , J. Greiner

Observations of gamma ray bursts (GRB) afterglows in different spectral bands provide a most valuable information about their nature, as well as about properties of surrounding medium. Powerful infrared afterglow was observed from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Barkov , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We summarize results from a study of the metallicity, relative abundances, gas density, and kinematics of dense media in the host environment of two Swift bursts, GRB050730 at z=3.968 and GRB051111 at z=1.549. Both GRB hosts exhibit strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hsiao-Wen Chen , Jason X. Prochaska , Josh S. Bloom

We report the discovery of radio afterglow emission from the gamma-ray burst GRB 090423, which exploded at a redshift of 8.3, making it the object with the highest known redshift in the Universe. By combining our radio measurements with…

We present the discovery and subsequent spectroscopy with Gemini-North of the optical afterglow of the Swift gamma-ray burst (GRB) 140515A. The spectrum exhibits a well-detected continuum at wavelengths longer than 8915 Angs with a steep…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-30 R. Chornock , E. Berger , D. B. Fox , W. Fong , T. Laskar , K. C. Roth