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Objective: A new image instance segmentation method is proposed to segment individual glands (instances) in colon histology images. This process is challenging since the glands not only need to be segmented from a complex background, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Yan Xu , Yang Li , Yipei Wang , Mingyuan Liu , Yubo Fan , Maode Lai , Eric I-Chao Chang

In this study, we explore the integration of Neural Networks, a powerful class of functions known for their exceptional approximation capabilities. Our primary emphasis is on the integration of multi-layer Neural Networks, a challenging…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-20 Yucong Liu

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have recently become the primary choice for learning from graph-structured data, superseding hash fingerprints in representing chemical compounds. However, GCNs lack the ability to take into account the…

To reduce the curse of dimensionality for Gaussian processes (GP), they can be decomposed into a Gaussian Process Network (GPN) of coupled subprocesses with lower dimensionality. In some cases, intermediate observations are available within…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Saksham Kiroriwal , Julius Pfrommer , Jürgen Beyerer

The structure and weights of Deep Neural Networks (DNN) typically encode and contain very valuable information about the dataset that was used to train the network. One way to protect this information when DNN is published is to perform an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Philip Derbeko , Shlomi Dolev

Attention mechanism, especially channel attention, has gained great success in the computer vision field. Many works focus on how to design efficient channel attention mechanisms while ignoring a fundamental problem, i.e., channel attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Zequn Qin , Pengyi Zhang , Fei Wu , Xi Li

Bilevel optimization has been widely used in decision-making process. However, there still lacks an efficient algorithm to determine an optimal solution of a bilevel optimization problem, especially for a large-size problem. To bridge the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-18 Xuan Liu , Zuyi Li

The decoupled Graph Convolutional Network (GCN), a recent development of GCN that decouples the neighborhood aggregation and feature transformation in each convolutional layer, has shown promising performance for graph representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Jinsong Chen , Boyu Li , Kun He

Universal induction relies on some general search procedure that is doomed to be inefficient. One possibility to achieve both generality and efficiency is to specialize this procedure w.r.t. any given narrow task. However, complete…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Alexey Potapov , Sergey Rodionov

The interpolation-based decoding that was developed for general evaluation AG codes is shown to be equally applicable to general differential AG codes. A performance analysis of the decoding algorithm, which is parallel to that of its…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Kwankyu Lee

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) are a powerful extension of deep learning techniques to graph-structured data problems. We empirically evaluate several pooling methods for GCNNs, and combinations of those graph pooling methods…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-08 Mark Cheung , John Shi , Lavender Yao Jiang , Oren Wright , José M. F. Moura

In this work, we present the Grounded Recurrent Neural Network (GRNN), a recurrent neural network architecture for multi-label prediction which explicitly ties labels to specific dimensions of the recurrent hidden state (we call this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-25 Ankit Vani , Yacine Jernite , David Sontag

We propose the Gaussian Gated Linear Network (G-GLN), an extension to the recently proposed GLN family of deep neural networks. Instead of using backpropagation to learn features, GLNs have a distributed and local credit assignment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 David Budden , Adam Marblestone , Eren Sezener , Tor Lattimore , Greg Wayne , Joel Veness

Machine learning, especially physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and their neural network variants, has been widely used to solve problems involving partial differential equations (PDEs). The successful deployment of such methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Genwei Ma , Ting Luo , Ping Yang , Xing Zhao

In this study, a collocation method based on the Fibonacci operational matrix is proposed to solve generalized pantograph equations with linear functional arguments. Some illustrative examples are given to verify the efficiency and…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-07 Ayse Betul Koc , Musa Cakmak , Aydin Kurnaz

We present a global algorithm for training multilayer neural networks in this Letter. The algorithm is focused on controlling the local fields of neurons induced by the input of samples by random adaptations of the synaptic weights. Unlike…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong Zhao , Tao Jin

This paper presents the Gradient Flow (GF) decoding for LDPC codes. GF decoding, a continuous-time methodology based on gradient flow, employs a potential energy function associated with bipolar codewords of LDPC codes. The decoding process…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Tadashi Wadayama , Lantian Wei

An additive noise channel is considered, in which the distribution of the noise is nonparametric and unknown. The problem of learning encoders and decoders based on noise samples is considered. For uncoded communication systems, the problem…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Nir Weinberger

Molecular graph neural networks (GNNs) often focus exclusively on XYZ-based geometric representations and thus overlook valuable chemical context available in public databases like PubChem. This work introduces a multimodal framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Can Polat , Hasan Kurban , Erchin Serpedin , Mustafa Kurban

We introduce a family of multilayer graph kernels and establish new links between graph convolutional neural networks and kernel methods. Our approach generalizes convolutional kernel networks to graph-structured data, by representing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-30 Dexiong Chen , Laurent Jacob , Julien Mairal