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Warm debris disks are a sub-sample of the large population of debris disks, and display excess emission in the mid-IR. Around solar-type stars, very few objects show emission features in mid-IR spectroscopic observations, that are…

The fine dust detected by IR emission around the nearby Beta Pic analogue star HD172555 is very peculiar. The dust mineralogy is composed primarily of highly refractory, non-equilibrium materials, with approximately three-quarters of the Si…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-11 C. M. Lisse , C. H. Chen , M. C. Wyatt , A. Morlok , I. Song , G. Bryden , P. Sheehan

We have obtained FUSE and HST STIS spectra of HR 4796A, a nearby 8 Myr old main sequence star that possesses a dusty circumstellar disk whose inclination has been constrained from high resolution near-infrared observations to be ~17 deg…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. H. Chen , I. Kamp

We investigate in details the properties of the disk surrounding the 8 Myr old star HR 4796A, one of the few stars bringing precious clues to better understand the scenario which lead to planetary system formation. We propose a model able…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Augereau , A. M. Lagrange , D. Mouillet , J. C. B. Papaloizou , P. A. Grorod

We report the discovery of a circumstellar disk around the young A0 star, HR 4796, in thermal infrared imaging carried out at the W.M. Keck Observatory. By fitting a model of the emission from a flat dusty disk to an image at lambda=20.8…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. W. Koerner , M. E. Ressler , M. W. Werner , D. E. Backman

Narrow dust rings observed around some young stars (e.g., HR 4796A) need to be confined. We present a possible explanation for the formation and confinement of such rings in optically thin circumstellar disks, without invoking shepherding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gurtina Besla , Yanqin Wu

We present multi-epoch infrared photometry and spectroscopy obtained with warm Spitzer, Subaru and SOFIA to assess variability for the young ($\sim$20 Myr) and dusty debris systems around HD 172555 and HD 113766A. No variations (within…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Kate Y. L. Su , George H. Rieke , Carl Melis , Alan P. Jackson , Paul S. Smith , Huan Y. A. Meng , Andras Gaspar

Using the NASA/IRTF SpeX & BASS spectrometers we have obtained novel 0.7 - 13 um observations of the newly imaged HD36546 debris disk system. The SpeX spectrum is most consistent with the photospheric emission expected from an Lstar ~ 20…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Carey M. Lisse , Mike L. Sitko , Ray W. Russell , Massimo Marengo , Thayne Currie , Carl Melis , Tushar Mittal , Inseok Song

We discuss the properties of several circumstellar debris disk systems imaged with the Hubble Space Telescope's Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer in a survey of young stars with known far-IR excesses. These dusty disks…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Schneider , D. C. Hines , M. D. Silverstone , A. J. Weinberger , E. E. Becklin , B. A. Smith

We report on five years of 3-5 micron photometry measurements obtained by warm Spitzer to track the dust debris emission in the terrestrial zone of HD 166191 in combination with simultaneous optical data. We show that the debris production…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Kate Y. L. Su , Grant M. Kennedy , Everett Schlawin , Alan P. Jackson , George H. Rieke

We model substructure in the protoplanetary disks around DoAr 44 and HD 163296 in order to better understand the conditions under which planets may form. We match archival millimeter-wavelength thermal emission against models of the disks'…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Harrison Leiendecker , Hannah Jang-Condell , Neal J. Turner , Adam D. Myers

We have used the infrared mineralogical model derived from the Spitzer IRS observations of the Deep Impact experiment to study the nature of the dust in the debris found around the K0V star HD69830 (Beichman et al. 2005). Using a robust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 C. M. Lisse , C. A. Beichman , G. Bryden , M. C. Wyatt

We report MIRI-JWST coronagraphic observations at 11.3 and 15.5 mic of the debris disk around the young star HD 106906. The observations were made to characterize the structure, temperature and mass of the disk through the thermal emission…

Recent interferometric surveys of nearby main-sequence stars show a faint but significant near-infrared excess in roughly two dozen systems, i.$\,$e. around $10\,\%$ to $30\,\%$ of stars surveyed. This excess is attributed to dust located…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Florian Kirchschlager , Sebastian Wolf , Alexander V. Krivov , Harald Mutschke , Robert Brunngräber

Debris disks are dusty, gas-poor disks around main sequence stars (Backman & Paresce 1993; Lagrange, Backman & Artymowicz 2000; Zuckerman 2001). Micron-sized dust grains are inferred to exist in these systems from measurements of their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christine H. Chen

Many debris discs reveal a two-component structure, with a cold outer and a warm inner component. While the former are likely massive analogues of the Kuiper belt, the origin of the latter is still a matter of debate. In this work we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 F. Geiler , A. Krivov

We have obtained new NASA IRTF SpeX spectra of the HR 4796A debris ring system. We find a unique red excess flux that extends out to ~9 um in Spitzer IRS spectra, where thermal emission from cold, ~100K dust from the system's ring at ~75 AU…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Carey M. Lisse , Mike L. Sitko , Massimo Marengo , Ron J. Vervack , Yanga R. Fernandez , Tushar Mittal , Christine H. Chen

Context: The K2V star eps Eri hosts one known inner planet, an outer Kuiper belt analog, and an inner disk of warm dust. Spitzer/IRS measurements indicate that the warm dust is present at distances as close as a few AU from the star. Its…

Detailed models are presented for the late epoch mid infrared (MIR) emission from collisionally heated grains in the shocked circumstellar gas around SN 1987A. Thermal dust emission from a region of moderate density interior to the thick…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jg. Fischera , R. J. Tuffs , H. J. Voelk

There have been several model analyses of the near and mid IR flux from the circumstellar ring around HR4796A. In the vicinity of a young star, the possibility that the dust ring is embedded within a residual protostellar gas disk cannot be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hubert Klahr , D. N. C. Lin
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