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Branch prediction is arguably one of the most important speculative mechanisms within a high-performance processor architecture. A common approach to improve branch prediction accuracy is to employ lengthy history records of previously seen…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Anastasios Zouzias , Kleovoulos Kalaitzidis , Konstantin Berestizshevsky , Renzo Andri , Leeor Peled , Zhe Wang

We propose a novel entropy flow on weighted graphs, which provides a principled framework that characterizes the evolution of probability distributions over graph structures while sharing geometric intuition with discrete Ricci flow. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-10 Juan Zhao , Jicheng Ma , Yunyan Yang , Liang Zhao

Monitoring the performance of large shared computing systems such as the cloud computing infrastructure raises many challenging algorithmic problems. One common problem is to track users with the largest deviation from the norm (outliers),…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-07-20 Chiranjeeb Buragohain , Luca Foschini , Subhash Suri

In recent years there has been a growing interest in developing "streaming algorithms" for efficient processing and querying of continuous data streams. These algorithms seek to provide accurate results while minimizing the required storage…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Reuven Cohen , Liran Katzir , Aviv Yehezkel

Current probabilistic flow-size monitoring can only detect heavy hitters (e.g., flows utilizing 10 times their permitted bandwidth), but cannot detect smaller overuse (e.g., flows utilizing 50-100% more than their permitted bandwidth).…

Network stream mining is fundamental to many network operations. Sketches, as compact data structures that offer low memory overhead with bounded accuracy, have emerged as a promising solution for network stream mining. Recent studies…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Yuanpeng Li , Zhen Xu , Zongwei Lv , Yannan Hu , Yong Cui , Tong Yang

Identifying the largest K flows in network traffic is an important task for applications such as flow scheduling and anomaly detection, which aim to improve network efficiency and security. However, accurately estimating flow frequencies is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Carolina Gallardo-Pavesi , Yaime Fernández , Javier E. Soto , Cecilia Hernández , Miguel Figueroa

Counting the frequency of small subgraphs is a fundamental technique in network analysis across various domains, most notably in bioinformatics and social networks. The special case of triangle counting has received much attention. Getting…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-19 Madhav Jha , C. Seshadhri , Ali Pinar

Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) are comprised of billions of parameters arranged in deep and wide computational graphs, but it is not clear that they exploit their full capacity for all inputs. We introduce the s-Trace method…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Corentin Kervadec , Iuliia Lysova , Iuri Macocco , Marco Baroni , Gemma Boleda

Counting triangles in a graph and incident to each vertex is a fundamental and frequently considered task of graph analysis. We consider how to efficiently do this for huge graphs using massively parallel distributed-memory machines.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Peter Sanders , Tim Niklas Uhl

We present a study of deep learning applied to the domain of network traffic data forecasting. This is a very important ingredient for network traffic engineering, e.g., intelligent routing, which can optimize network performance,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Benedikt Pfülb , Christoph Hardegen , Alexander Gepperth , Sebastian Rieger

Modern methods for counting people in crowded scenes rely on deep networks to estimate people densities in individual images. As such, only very few take advantage of temporal consistency in video sequences, and those that do only impose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Weizhe Liu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Modern methods for counting people in crowded scenes rely on deep networks to estimate people densities in individual images. As such, only very few take advantage of temporal consistency in video sequences, and those that do only impose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Weizhe Liu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Temporal interaction networks capture the history of activities between entities along a timeline. At each interaction, some quantity of data (money, information, kbytes, etc.) flows from one vertex of the network to another. Flow-based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Chrysanthi Kosyfaki , Nikos Mamoulis , Evaggelia Pitoura , Panayiotis Tsaparas

As the demand for vehicles continues to outpace construction of new roads, it becomes imperative we implement strategies that improve utilization of existing transport infrastructure. Traffic sensors form a crucial part of many such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-25 Forough Yaghoubi , Armin Catovic , Arthur Gusmao , Jan Pieczkowski , Peter Boros

The increasing popularity of jumbo frames means growing variance in the size of packets transmitted in modern networks. Consequently, network monitoring tools must maintain explicit traffic volume statistics rather than settle for packet…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Ran Ben Basat , Gil Einziger , Roy Friedman

We give an $\widetilde{O}({m^{3/2 - 1/762} \log (U+W))}$ time algorithm for minimum cost flow with capacities bounded by $U$ and costs bounded by $W$. For sparse graphs with general capacities, this is the first algorithm to improve over…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Kyriakos Axiotis , Aleksander Mądry , Adrian Vladu

The substantial growth of network traffic speed and volume presents practical challenges to network data analysis. Packet thinning and flow aggregation protocols such as NetFlow reduce the size of datasets by providing structured data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-09-01 Prosha A. Rahman , Boris Beranger , Matthew Roughan , Scott A. Sisson

Persistent spread measurement is to count the number of distinct elements that persist in each network flow for predefined time periods. It has many practical applications, including detecting long-term stealthy network activities in the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 You Zhou , Yian Zhou , Min Chen , Shigang Chen

Network traffic matrix estimation is an ill-posed linear inverse problem: it requires to estimate the unobservable origin destination traffic flows, X, given the observable link traffic flows, Y, and a binary routing matrix, A, which are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Syed Muhammad Atif , Nicolas Gillis , Sameer Qazi , Imran Naseem