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A semiconductor nanowire based superconductor-normal-superconductor (SNS) junction is modeled theoretically. A magnetic field is applied along the nanowire axis, parallel to the current. The Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for Andreev bound…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Kaveh Gharavi , Jonathan Baugh

We present a theory of ballistic N/F/S and S/F/S junctions with a uniformly precessing magnetization, which generates long-range equal-spin superconducting correlations [Takahashi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 057003 (2007), Houzet, Phys.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 E. S. Andriyakhina , M. Mansouri , M. Breitkreiz , P. W. Brouwer

Topological superconductors admit zero-energy Majorana bound states at their boundaries. In this review article, we discuss how to probe these Majorana bound states in Josephson junctions between two topological superconductors. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Driss M. Badiane , Leonid I. Glazman , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer

The quantum mechanics of the Josephson effect is the core ingredient for quantum technologies with superconducting circuits. A new avenue was recently opened in this field by predicting that the Josephson quantum mechanics in the odd parity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer , Yuli V. Nazarov

Spectra and spin structures of Andreev interface states and the Josephson current are investigated theoretically in junctions between clean superconductors (SC) with ordered interlayers. The Josephson current through the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuri Barash , I. V. Bobkova , Brian M. Andersen , T. Kopp , P. J. Hirschfeld

We consider a long topological Josephson junction formed on a conducting 2D surface of a 3D topological insulator (TI). The superconducting correlations are proximity-induced by s-wave superconductors covering the surface. The 1D spacing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Stefan Backens , Alexander Shnirman

We present here an extensive theoretical analysis of the supercurrent of a superconducting point contact of arbitrary transparency in the presence of a microwave field. Our study is mainly based on two different approaches: a two-level…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. S. Bergeret , P. Virtanen , A. Ozaeta , T. T. Heikkilä , J. C. Cuevas

We study the interference effect induced by the Aharonov-Casher phase on the Josephson current through a semiconducting ring attached to superconducting leads. Using a 1D model that incorporates spin-orbit coupling in the semiconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xin Liu , M. F. Borunda , Xiong-Jun Liu , Jairo Sinova

Superconducting weak-link junctions host electron--hole hybridized excitations called Andreev bound states. These have attracted significant interest for the role they play in the device microelectronic operation and for quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Benjamin Remez , Pouyan Ghaemi , Jay D. Sau , Mohammad Hafezi

Andreev molecules consist of two coherently coupled Josephson junctions and permit non-local control over supercurrents. By making the barriers magnetic and thus creating a spin-valve, we predict that a non-local Josephson diode effect…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Erik Wegner Hodt , Jacob Linder

We have performed microwave spectroscopy of Andreev states in superconducting weak links tailored in an InAs-Al (core-full shell) epitaxially-grown nanowire. The spectra present distinctive features, with bundles of four lines crossing when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 L. Tosi , C. Metzger , M. F. Goffman , C. Urbina , H. Pothier , Sunghun Park , A. Levy Yeyati , J. Nygård , P. Krogstrup

We consider phase-biased Josephson junctions with spin-orbit coupling under external magnetic fields and study the emergence of the Josephson diode effect in the presence of Majorana bound states. We show that junctions having middle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Jorge Cayao , Naoto Nagaosa , Yukio Tanaka

We show that Josephson $\psi$ junctions with the half-metallic (HM) weak link coupled to the superconducting (S) electrodes through the ferromagnetic (F) layers host collective excitations of magnetic moment and the Josephson phase. This…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-06 S. V. Mironov , A. I. Buzdin

A quantum spin Hall strip where different edges are contacted by $s$-wave superconductors with a phase difference $\phi$ supports Majorana bound states protected by time-reversal symmetry. We study signatures of these states in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Xue Yang , Pablo Burset , Bo Lu

We study theoretically the critical current in semiconductor nanowire Josephson junction with strong spin-orbit interaction. The critical current oscillates by an external magnetic field. We reveal that the oscillation of critical current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 Tomohiro Yokoyama , Mikio Eto , Yuli V. Nazarov

We study Josephson junctions between superconductors connected through the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator in the presence of a magnetic barrier. As the equilibrium Andreev bound states of the junction are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Driss M. Badiane , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer

Andreev scattering and the Josephson current through a one-dimensional interacting electron liquid sandwiched between two superconductors are re-examined. We first present some apparently new results on the non-interacting case by studying…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian Affleck , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Alexandre Zagoskin

The Josephson current in S-F-S junctions is described by taking into account different reflection (transmission) amplitudes for quasiparticles with spin up and down. We show that the 0-$\pi$ transition in the junctions can take place at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yu. S. Barash , I. V. Bobkova

Josephson junctions with topological insulator weak links can host low energy Andreev bound states giving rise to a current phase relation that deviates from sinusoidal behaviour. Of particular interest are zero energy Majorana bound states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 C. Kurter , A. D. K. Finck , Y. S. Hor , D. J. Van Harlingen

The transition-metal dichalcogenides featuring Ising spin-orbit coupling in so-called Ising superconductors offer a unique system to study the interplay of singlet and triplet superconductivity. The presence of high critical fields,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Sourabh Patil , Gaomin Tang , Wolfgang Belzig