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We discuss a quantum thermal machine that generates power from a thermally driven double quantum dot coupled to normal and superconducting reservoirs. Energy exchange between the dots is mediated by electron-electron interactions. We can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 S. Mojtaba Tabatabaei , David Sanchez , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Rafael Sanchez

The generation of thermopower in a miniaturized device modeled as a channel connected to reservoirs/contacts maintained at different temperatures is studied in this work. The left reservoir is also coupled to a periodic THz driving source…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-06 Parijat Sengupta , Saptarshi Das , Junxia Shi

Using stochastic thermodynamics, the properties of interacting linear chains subject to periodic drivings are investigated. The systems are described by Fokker-Planck-Kramers equation and exact (explicit) solutions are obtained for periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Bruno A. N. Akasaki , M. J. de Oliveira , Carlos E. Fiore

The realization of single-molecule thermal conductance measurements has driven the need for theoretical tools to describe conduction processes that occur over atomistic length scales. In macroscale systems, the principle that is typically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

The second law of thermodynamics prohibits spontaneous heat from a cold to a hot body. However, it has been theoretically and experimentally shown that energy can flow from a cold to a hot body if the bodies are initially correlated. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Tharon Holdsworth , Ryoichi Kawai

With the development of quantum thermodynamics it has been shown that relaxation to thermal equilibrium and with it the concept of heat flux may emerge directly from quantum mechanics. This happens for a large class of quantum systems if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Heiko Schröder , Günter Mahler

We investigate the heat transport properties of a three-level system coupled to three thermal baths, assuming a model based on superconducting circuit implementations. The system-bath coupling is mediated by resonators which serve as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Israel Díaz , Rafael Sánchez

We study an Otto heat machine whose working substance is a single two-level system interacting with a cold thermal reservoir and with a squeezed hot thermal reservoir. By adjusting the squeezing or the adiabaticity parameter (the…

Inspired by the idea that quantum computers can be useful in advancing basic science, we use a quantum processor to experimentally validate a number of theoretical results in non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics, that were not (or were…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Andrea Solfanelli , Alessandro Santini , Michele Campisi

A key quantity characterizing a time-periodically forced quantum system coupled to a heat bath is the energy flowing in the steady state through the system into the bath, where it is dissipated. We derive a general expression which allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Matthias Langemeyer , Martin Holthaus

In this paper we investigate the thermoelectric performance of a double-dot device driven by time-dependently modulated gate voltages. We show that if the modulation frequency {\Omega} is sufficiently small, not only quantized charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Stefan Juergens , Federica Haupt , Michael Moskalets , Janine Splettstoesser

We study the time-dependent transport of heat in a nanoscale thermal switch. The switch consists of left and right leads that are initially uncoupled. During switch-on the coupling between the leads is abruptly turned on. We use the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Eduardo C. Cuansing , Jian-Sheng Wang

We investigate a mechanism for cooling a lead based on a process that replaces hot electrons by cold ones. The central idea is that a double quantum dot with an inhomogeneous Zeeman splitting acts as energy filter for the transported…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Robert Hussein , Sigmund Kohler , Fernando Sols

Thermoelectric transport in nanoscale conductors is analyzed in terms of the response of the system to a thermo-mechanical field, first introduced by Luttinger, which couples to the electronic energy density. While in this approach the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 F. G. Eich , A. Principi , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

We study spatial correlations in the transport of energy between two baths at different temperatures. To do this, we introduce a minimal model in which energy flows from one bath to another through two subsystems. We show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Guy Bunin , Yariv Kafri , Vivien Lecomte , Daniel Podolsky , Anatoli Polkovnikov

The general theory of simple transport processes between quantum mechanical reservoirs is reviewed and extended. We focus on thermoelectric phenomena, involving exchange of energy and particles. Entropy production and Onsager relations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juerg Froehlich , Marco Merkli , Daniel Ueltschi

We explore the consequences of a deterministic microscopic thermostat-reservoir contact mechanism. With different temperature reservoirs at each end of a two-dimensional system, a heat current is produced and the system has an anomalous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gary P. Morriss , Daniel P. Truant

A problem of the definition of the heat transported in thermomagnetic phenomena has been well realized in the late sixties, but not solved up to date. Ignoring this problem, numerous recent theories grossly overestimate the thermomagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-08-08 A. Sergeev , M. Yu. Reizer , V. Mitin

Few-level systems coupled to thermal baths provide useful models for quantum thermodynamics and to understand the role of heat currents in quantum information settings. Useful operations such as cooling or thermal masers have been proposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Irene Ada Picatoste , Rafael Sánchez

In this work we theoretically study properties of electric current driven by a temperature gradient through a quantum dot/molecule coupled to the source and drain charge reservoirs. We analyze the effect of Coulomb interactions between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya
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