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相关论文: Geometric Transitions and Dynamical SUSY Breaking

200 篇论文

We provide a taxonomy of dynamical supersymmetry breaking theories, and discuss the cosmological implications of the various types of models. Models in which supersymmetry breaking is produced by chiral superfields which only have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tom Banks , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

We use the F-theoretic engineering of four-dimensional rank-one superconformal field theories to provide a geometric understanding of the phenomenon of supersymmetry enhancement along the RG flow, recently observed by Maruyoshi and Song. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Federico Carta , Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli

We construct a large class of non-supersymmetric AdS-like throat geometries in string theory by taking non-supersymmetric orbifolds of supersymmetric backgrounds. The scale of SUSY breaking is the AdS radius, and the dual field theory has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic , Sandip P. Trivedi

I discuss non-trivial effects in the soft SUSY breaking terms which appear when one integrates out heavy fields. The effects exist only when the SUSY breaking terms are non-universal. They may spoil (1) the hierarchy between the weak and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Murayama

We calculate the soft SUSY breaking terms arising from a large class of string scenarios, namely symmetric orbifold constructions, and study its phenomenological viability. They exhibit a certain lack of universality, unlike the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

Supersymmetric grand unified theories with non-universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms are studied. By integrating out the superheavy fields at an unification scale, we compute their low-energy effective Lagrangian. We find new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Hitoshi Murayama , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We show that metastable supersymmetry breaking is generic near certain enhanced symmetry points of gauge theory moduli spaces. Our model consists of two sectors coupled by a singlet and combines dynamical supersymmetry breaking with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Rouven Essig , Kuver Sinha , Gonzalo Torroba

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking in a long-lived meta-stable vacuum is a phenomenologically viable possibility. This relatively unexplored avenue leads to many new models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. Here, we present a surprisingly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We focus on D-brane models in presence of closed string background fluxes. These fluxes modify the effective interactions on Dirichlet and Euclidean branes, in particular inducing fermionic masses. We show how they can create new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Livia Ferro

We show that theories in the confining, free magnetic, and conformal phases can break supersymmetry through dynamical effects. To illustrate this, we present theories based on the gauge groups $SU(n)\times SU(4)\times U(1)$ and $SU(n)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Csaba Csaki , Lisa Randall , Witold Skiba , Robert Leigh

We study a class of type I string models with supersymmetry broken on the world-volume of some D-branes and vanishing tree-level potential. Despite the non-supersymmetric spectrum, supersymmetry is non-linearly realized on these D-branes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , A. Laugier

We present a large class of models of D-branes at (orientifold) Calabi-Yau singularities which enjoy dynamical supersymmetry breaking at low energy, by means of either the $SU(5)$ or 3-2 supersymmetry breaking models. Once embedded in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Shani Meynet , Antoine Pasternak

After briefly reviewing the nonperturbative dynamics of N=1 supersymmetric field theories, soft SUSY breaking mass terms are introduced into the SUSY gauge theories and their effects on gauge symmetry breaking pattern are studied. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 N. Sakai

Modifications to the singularity structure of D3-branes that result from turning on a flux for the R-R and NS-NS 3-forms (fractional D3-branes) provide important gravity duals of four-dimensional N=1 super-Yang-Mills theories. We construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

Motivated by possible implications on the problem of moduli stabilization and other phenomenological aspects, we study D-brane instanton effects in flux compactifications. We focus on a local model and compute non-perturbative interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-23 M. Billo' , L. Ferro , M. Frau , F. Fucito , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales

We consider models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in which the extremization of a tree-level superpotential conflicts with a quantum constraint. We show that in such models the low-energy effective theory near the origin of moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

We try to construct a model in which supersymmetry and grand unified gauge symmetry are dynamically broken at the same time. In this model SUSY breaking is mediated mainly by massive vector multiplet, and a new solution for the mu problem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hirayama , N. Ishimura , N. Maekawa

We introduce an explicit supersymmetric unification model where grand unified gauge symmetry breaking and supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking are caused by the same field. Besides, the SM-charged particles are also predicted by the symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Yuji Omura

We consider the predictions for the hierarchy of mass scales, the fine structure constant, the radii of compactification and the soft SUSY breaking terms which follow if SUSY breaking is triggered by a gaugino condensate.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. de la Macorra , G. G. Ross

We discuss non-linear instantons in supersymmetric field theories on curved spaces arising from D-branes. Focusing on D3-branes and four-dimensional field theories, we derive the supersymmetry conditions and show the intimate relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ruben Minasian , Daniël Prins , Hagen Triendl