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相关论文: The Infinite in Sciences and Arts

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When we try to search for extraterrestrial life and intelligence, we have to follow some guidelines. The first step is to clarify what is to be meant by "Life" and "intelligence", i.e. an attempt to define these words. The word "definition"…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Jean Schneider

We clarify the confusion, misunderstanding and misconception that the physical finiteness of the universe, if the universe is indeed finite, would rule out all hypercomputation, the kind of computation that exceeds the Turing computability,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tien D. Kieu

Let $A$ be an Artin algebra. We investigate subalgebras of $A$ with certain conditions and obtain some classes of algebras whose finitistic dimensions are finite.

表示论 · 数学 2013-01-29 Aiping Zhang , Shunhua Zhang

The ultimate fate of life in a universe with accelerated expansion is considered. Previous work showed that life cannot go on indefinitely in a universe dominated by a cosmological constant. In this paper we consider instead other models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Katherine Freese , William H. Kinney

For abelian length categories the borderline between finite and infinite representation type is discussed. Characterisations of finite representation type are extended to length categories of infinite height, and the minimal length…

表示论 · 数学 2017-02-20 Henning Krause , Dieter Vossieck

We shortly review the state of art and perspectives of Extended Theories of Gravity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

In which a review of the concept of countability is done in mathematics, subjecting review some of the theorems so far accepted, showing their inconsistency and also taking concrete elements on the countability of all the powers of the set…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-01-07 Denis Martínez Tápanes

We "explain", using a Classical approach, how the Universe was created out of "nothing", i.e., with no input of initial energy. This is a Universe with no-initial infinite singularity of energy density.

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Marcelo Samuel Berman

The paper attempts to describe the space of possible mind designs by first equating all minds to software. Next it proves some interesting properties of the mind design space such as infinitude of minds, size and representation complexity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Roman V. Yampolskiy

A number of unsolved problems and open questions about the nature and the properties of supernovae are identified and briefly discussed. Some suggestions and directions toward possible solutions are also considered.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nino Panagia

I argue that scientific determinism is not supported by facts, but results from the elegance of the mathematical language physicists use, in particular from the so-called real numbers and their infinite series of digits. Classical physics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Nicolas Gisin

If an infinite non-periodic word is uniformly recurrent or is of bounded repetition, then the limit of its periodicity complexity is infinity. Moreover, there are uniformly recurrent words with the periodicity complexity arbitrarily high at…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Štěpán Holub

Theoretical physics is the search for simple and universal mathematical descriptions of the natural world. In contrast, much of modern biology is an exploration of the complexity and diversity of life. For many, this contrast is prima facie…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 William Bialek

We usually construct mathematical objects that are accessible, on which we can put our hands, but a huge part of the mathematical existing is actually wild. Here we explore part of the wild world: its inhabitants are knots that are…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-05-05 Raffaella Mulas

We argue against current proposals concerning the non-existence of time. We point out that a large number of these proposals rely, at least implicitly, on the assumption of `closure' (or `partial closure') of the laws of Physics. I.e. the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Reza Tavakol , Edward Anderson

This paper examines the processes involved in attempting to capture the subtlest aspects of nature by the scientific method and argues on this basis that nature is fundamentally elusive and may resist grasping by the methods of science. If…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Brian D. Josephson

Here we consider system of infinite number of particles where any particle cannot escape to infinity. We define what means escape of energy to infinity and apply this notion to the case when constant force provides energy to one of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 V. A. Malyshev , A. A. Zamyatin

Music has been called the temporal art par excellence. Yet, as this paper explains, it is also the atemporal art par excellence. The contradiction is, however, only apparent, and a result of viewing music from two possible perspectives.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Dean Rickles

This paper deals with (finite or infinite) sequences of arbitrary independent events in some probability space. We find sharp lower bounds for the probability of a union of such events when the sum of their probabilities is given. The…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-29 Jürgen Grahl , Shahar Nevo

An alternative mathematics based on qualitative plurality of finiteness is developed to make non-standard mathematics independent of infinite set theory. The vague concept "accessibility" is used coherently within finite set theory whose…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-06-14 Toru Tsujishita