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相关论文: The Hubble Constant

200 篇论文

In cold dark matter models, a galaxy's dark matter halo is more spatially extended than its stars. However, even though the five well-constrained gravitational lenses with time delay measurements must have similar dark matter distributions,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. Kochanek

We propose a new model-independent method to test the cosmic curvature by comparing the proper distance and transverse comoving distance. Using the measurements of Hubble parameter $H(z)$ and angular diameter distance $d_A$, the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 H. Yu , F. Y. Wang

We establish a cosmological-model-independent method to determine the Hubble constant $H_0$ from the localized fast radio bursts (FRBs) and the Hubble parameter measurements from cosmic chronometers and obtain a first such determination…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Yang Liu , Hongwei Yu , Puxun Wu

The Hubble constant ${H}_0$ is a crucial parameter in cosmology. However, different cosmic observations have resulted in varying posterior results for ${H}_0$, leading to what is known as the ${H}_0$ tension. In order to address this issue,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Jiaze Gao , Zhihuan Zhou , Minghui Du , Rui Zou , Jianping Hu , Lixin Xu

We have witnessed different values of the Hubble constant being found in the literature in the past years. Albeit, early measurements often result in an $H_0$ much smaller than those from late-time ones, producing a statistically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Simony S da Costa , Dêivid R da Silva , Álvaro S de Jesus , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Farinaldo S Queiroz

The Hubble parameter is kinematically defined in terms of the positions and velocities of all particles in a universe which may or may not be finite. This definition is set equal to the Hubble parameter as defined in the Friedman-Lema\^itre…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 David Savickas

The three rung distance ladder, which calibrates Type Ia supernovae through stellar distances linked to geometric measurements, provides the highest precision direct measurement of the Hubble constant. In light of the Hubble tension, it is…

We present a determination of the Hubble constant from measurements of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich Effect (SZE) in an orientation-unbiased sample of 7 z < 0.1 galaxy clusters. With improved X-ray models and a more accurate 32-GHz calibration, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian S. Mason , Steven T. Myers , A. C. S. Readhead

A generalisation to electrodynamics and Yang-Mills theory is presented that permits computation of the speed of light. The model presented herewithin indicates that the speed of light in vacuo is not a universal constant. This may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Temple-Raston

The cosmological parameters that I will emphasize are the Hubble parameter $H_0 \equiv 100 h$ km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$, the age of the universe $t_0$, the average matter density $\Omega_m$, the baryonic matter density $\Omega_b$, the neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

This paper introduces a statistical treatment to use Cepheid variable stars as distance indicators. The expansion rate of the Universe is also studied here through deriving the value of the Hubble constant H0. A Gaussian function…

In this Letter we propose an interpretation of the Hubble tension as an effect of the scale-running of cosmological parameters and fundamental constants, as the Newton's constant $G$ and the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Namely, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Fabio Briscese

Taking the Hubble constant to be in the range 60 - 75 km/s Mpc we show that three independent conditions strongly rule out the standard model of flat space with vanishing cosmological constant.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Matts Roos , S. M. Harun-or-Rashid

Galaxy surveys map the three-dimensional distribution of matter in the Universe, encoding information about both the primordial cosmos and its subsequent evolution. By comparing the angular and physical scales of features in the galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox

To understand their data better, astronomers need to use statistical tools that are more advanced than traditional ``freshman lab'' statistics. As an illustration, the problem of combining apparently incompatible measurements of a quantity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William H. Press

In combination with observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background, a measurement of the Hubble Constant provides a direct test of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model and a powerful constraint on the equation of state of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 James Braatz , Dominic Pesce , James Condon , Mark Reid

We study the prospects of using the low-redshift and high-redshift black hole shadows as new cosmological standard rulers for measuring cosmological parameters. We show that, using the low-redshift observation of the black hole shadow of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Jing-Zhao Qi , Xin Zhang

In this letter, we propose an improved cosmological model independent method of determining the value of the Hubble constant $H_0$. The method uses unanchored luminosity distances $H_0d_L(z)$ from SN Ia Pantheon data combined with angular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Tonghua Liu , Xiyan Yang , Zisheng Zhang , Jieci Wang , Marek Biesiada

The Hubble diagram is one of the cornerstones of observational cosmology. It is usually analysed assuming that, on average, the underlying relation between magnitude and redshift matches the prediction of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Pierre Fleury , Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

Recent determinations of the Hubble constant, H_0, at extremely low and very high redshifts based on the cosmic distance ladder (grounded with trigonometric parallaxes) and a cosmological model (applied to Planck 2013 data) respectively,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 J. A. S. Lima , J. V. Cunha