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The mechanism that can be responsible for the bimodal luminosity distribution of super-Eddington X-ray pulsars in binary systems is pointed out. The transition from the high to low state of these objects is explained by accretion flow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-30 S. A. Grebenev

Accreting X-ray pulsars, located in X-ray binaries, are neutron stars with magnetic fields as strong as $B\sim10^{12\text{--}13}$ G. This review offers a concise overview of the accretion and radiation processes of X-ray pulsars and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Shan-Shan Weng , Long Ji

Transient X-ray binaries remain in their quiescent state for a long time (months to hundred years) and then bright up as the most powerful sources of the X-ray sky. While it is clear that, when in outbursts, transient binaries are powered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio Campana

The phenomenology of accretion disc, coronnae and jets in X-ray binaries is rather well established. However the structure of the accretion flow in the various spectral states is still debated and the connection between the hot flow and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-25 Julien Malzac

Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients are obviously related to persistent Supergiant X-ray Binaries. Any convincing explanation for their behaviour must consistently take into account all types of X-ray sources powered by wind accretion. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Ignacio Negueruela , Jose Miguel Torrejon , Pablo Reig , Marc Ribo , David M. Smith

Galactic accretion driven stellar X-ray sources can be divided into groups in different ways. An important division, which covers almost all known X-ray binaries, can be made according to the mass of the donor star: high-mass X-ray binaries…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan van Paradijs

In this chapter, I present the main X-ray observational characteristics of black-hole binaries and low magnetic field neutron-star binaries, concentrating on what can be considered similarities or differences, with particular emphasis on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Tomaso M. Belloni

In latest years, the high sensitivity of the instruments on-board the XMM-Newton and Chandra satellites allowed us to explore the properties of the X-ray emission from hot subdwarf stars. The small but growing sample of X-ray detected hot…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-04 N. La Palombara , S. Mereghetti

We report on recent progress in our theoretical understanding of X-ray binaries, which has largely been driven by new observations, and illustrate the interplay between theory and observations considering as examples intermediate-mass X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philipp Podsiadlowski , Eric Pfahl , Saul Rappaport

We explore, using an exact cooling code, the thermal evolution of a neutron star undergoing episodes of intense accretion, alternated by long periods of quiescence (e.g. Soft X-Ray Transients). We find that the soft component of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Possenti , Monica Colpi , Dany Page , Ulrich Geppert

Supergiant High Mass X-ray Binary systems (sgHMXBs) consist of a massive, late type, star and a neutron star. The massive stars exhibits strong, radiatively driven, stellar winds. Wind accretion onto compact object triggers X-ray emission,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Manousakis , R. Walter , J. Blondin

Neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries accrete via Roche-lobe overflow from a stellar companion that is $\lesssim$ 1 M$_{\odot}$. The accretion disk in these systems can be externally illuminated by X-rays that are reprocessed by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Renee M. Ludlam

We recommend that the search for exoplanets around binary stars be extended to include X-ray binaries in which the accretor is a white dwarf, neutron star, or black hole. We present a novel idea for detecting planets bound to such mass…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Nia Imara , Rosanne Di Stefano

We describe the possible electromagnetic signals expected from the magnetospheric interactions of a neutron star binary prior to merger. We find that both radio and X-ray signals of detectable strength are possible. We discuss possible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brad M. S. Hansen , Maxim Lyutikov

A neutron star low-mass X-ray binary is a binary stellar system with a neutron star and a low-mass companion star rotating around each other. In this system the neutron star accretes mass from the companion, and as this matter falls into…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Sudip Bhattacharyya

X-ray binaries are binary star systems in which a compact object (a neutron star or a black hole) and a relatively normal star orbit a common centre of mass. Since the discovery of X-ray binaries with the first X-ray telescopes in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-07 David Russell

Advances in X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy have opened a new window on our universe and revealed a wide variety of binaries composed of a compact object and a Be star. In Be X-ray binaries, a neutron star accretes the Be disk and truncates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Astrid Lamberts

Ultraluminous X-ray binaries have challenged our assumptions of extreme accretion rates in X-ray binaries, and impact other subfields of astronomy, such as cosmology, gravitational wave sources and supernov{\ae}. Our understanding of ULXs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Kristen C. Dage , Konstantinos Kovlakas

Symbiotic X-ray binaries are systems hosting a neutron star accreting form the wind of a late type companion. These are rare objects and so far only a handful of them are known. One of the most puzzling aspects of the symbiotic X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-13 E. Bozzo , P. Romano , C. Ferrigno , L. Oskinova

We study the spin evolution of X-ray neutron stars in binary systems, which are being spun up by mass transfer from accretion disks. Our investigation reveals that a quark phase transition resulting from the changing central density induced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Norman K. Glendenning , F. Weber