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相关论文: The Vcirc-sigma0 Relation of Galaxies

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Many physical properties of galaxies correlate with one another, and these correlations are often used to constrain galaxy formation models. Such correlations include the color-magnitude relation, the luminosity-size relation, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Graziano Rossi , Ravi K. Sheth

The mass and velocity distributions in the outskirts ($0.5-3.0h^{-1}$Mpc) of clusters of galaxies are examined for a suite of cosmogonic models utilizing large-scale Particle-Mesh (PM) simulations ($500^3$ cells, $250^3$ particles and box…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Renyue Cen

Line-of-sight velocities of gas and stars can constrain dark matter (DM) within rotationally supported galaxies if they trace circular orbits extensively. Photometric asymmetries may signify non-circular motions, requiring spectra with…

We analyze new measurements of the Mg_2 central line strength index and velocity dispersion (sigma) for the galaxies of the ENEAR survey. The observations are now complete (da Costa et al. 2000) and the sample contains 1223 early-type…

Using photometry and spectroscopy of 144,609 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we present bivariate distributions of pairs of seven galaxy properties: four optical colors, surface brightness, radial profile shape as measured by…

We determine the velocity correlation function, pairwise peculiar velocity difference, and root-mean-square pairwise peculiar velocity dispersion of rich clusters of galaxies, as a function of pair separation, for three cosmological models:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Renyue Cen , Neta A. Bahcall , Mirt Gramann

We analysed the orientation of galaxy groups in the Local Supercluster (LSC). It is strongly correlated with the distribution of neighbouring groups in the scale till about 20 Mpc. The group major axis is in alignment with both the line…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Piotr Flin

We explore the distribution of mass about the expected sites of galaxy formation in a high-resolution hydrodynamical simulation of a LCDM cosmology which includes cooling, star-formation and feedback. We show that the evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin White , Lars Hernquist , Volker Springel

We study the role of environment in the evolution of central and satellite galaxies with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We begin by studying the size-mass relation, replicating previous studies, which showed no difference between the sizes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Ashley Spindler , David Wake

We investigate the galactic axes orientations within 18 selected clusters, sub-structures of the Local Supercluster. For every cluster we map the parameter \Delta_{11} (Flin & God{\l}owski 1986) describing the galactic axes alignment with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Godlowski , M. Ostrowski

(Abridged) We examine the theoretical relationship between Omega_0 and substructure in galaxy clusters which are formed by the collapse of high density peaks in a gaussian random field. The radial mass distributions of the clusters are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 David A. Buote

We propose a method to determine the galactic constants R_0 (distance to the Galactic Center) and V_0 (rotation velocity of the Sun) from measurements of distances, radial velocities and proper motions of objects near the solar circle. This…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Y. Sofue , T. Nagayama , M. Matsui , A. Nakagawa

The morphology of galaxy clusters reflects the epoch at which they formed and hence depends on the value of the mean cosmological density, Omega. Recent studies have shown that the distribution of dark matter in clusters can be mapped from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gillian Wilson , Shaun Cole , Carlos S. Frenk

We measure the velocity dispersion, $\sigma$, and surface density, $\Sigma$, of the molecular gas in nearby galaxies from CO spectral line cubes with spatial resolution $45$-$120$ pc, matched to the size of individual giant molecular…

We use a homogeneous sample of about 1100 rotation curves (RCs) and relative surface photometry to investigate (out to 2 optical radii and over 6 mag) the main mass structure properties of spirals. We confirm the strong dependence on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Persic , P. Salucci , F. Stel

This is the third of a series of papers in which we derive simultaneous constraints on cosmological parameters and X-ray scaling relations using observations of the growth of massive, X-ray flux-selected galaxy clusters. Our data set…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 David Rapetti , Steven W. Allen , Adam Mantz , Harald Ebeling

We present indications of rotation in the galaxy cluster A2107 by a method that searches for the maximum gradient in the velocity field in a flat disk-like model of a cluster. Galaxies from cumulative sub-samples containing more and more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Kalinkov , T. Valchanov , I. Valtchanov , I. Kuneva , M. Dissanska

We give a summary of our recent studies of spatial and velocity biases of galaxy-size halos in cosmological models. Recent progress in numerical techniques made it possible to simulate halos in large volumes with a such accuracy that halos…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Klypin , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Pedro Colin

The small-scale environment characterized by the local density is known to play a crucial role in deciding the galaxy properties but the role of large-scale environment on galaxy formation and evolution still remain a less clear issue. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Biswajit Pandey , Suman Sarkar

We employ a high-resolution dissipationless N-body simulation of a galaxy cluster to investigate the impact of subhalo selection on the resulting velocity distributions. Applying a lower limit on the present bound mass of subhalos leads to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Faltenbacher , J. Diemand
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