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Two basic physical models, a two-level system and a harmonic oscillator, are realized on the mesoscopic scale as coupled qubit and resonator. The realistic system includes moreover the electronics for controlling the distance between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 S. N. Shevchenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , E. Il'ichev

The quasicharge superconducting qubit realizes the dual of the transmon and shows strong robustness to flux and charge fluctuations thanks to a very large inductance closed on a Josephson junction. At the same time, a weak anharmonicity of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Luca Chirolli , Matteo Carrega , Francesco Giazotto

We introduce a new approach to the Josephson effect in SIS tunnel junctions. The Josephson coupling energy is calculated from the overlap of real space Cooper pair wavefunctions in two superconductors through an insulating barrier. It is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Jihn Kim

Superconductor-based light-emitting diode (superconductor-based LED) in strong light-confinement regime are characterized as a superconductor-based three-terminal device, and its transport properties are quantitatively investigated. In the…

We investigate the energy and phase relaxation of a superconducting qubit caused by a single quasiparticle. In our model, the qubit is an isolated system consisting of a small island (Cooper-pair box) and a larger superconductor (reservoir)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Lutchyn , L. I. Glazman , A. I. Larkin

A microscopic model of a Josephson junction between two superconducting plates is proposed and analysed. For this model, the nonequilibrium steady state of the total system is explicitly constructed and its properties are analysed. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure

A current-biased low-temperature superconducting Josephson junction (JJ) is dynamically describable by the quantized motion of a fictitious particle in a "washboard" potential. The long coherence time of tightly-bound states in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Fisch , I. E. Mazets , G. Kurizki

We study an LC-circuit implemented using a current-biased Josephson junction (CBJJ) as a tunable coupler for superconducting qubits. By modulating the bias current, the junction can be tuned in and out of resonance and entangled with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexandre Blais , Alec Maassen van den Brink , A. M. Zagoskin

A goal of quantum information technology is to control the quantum state of a system, including its preparation, manipulation, and measurement. However, scalability to many qubits and controlled connectivity between any selected qubits are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Q. You , J. S. Tsai , Franco Nori

We investigate the dynamics of the phase variable of an ideal underdamped Josephson junction in switching current experiments. These experiments have provided the first evidence for macroscopic quantum tunneling in large Josephson junctions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. S. Paraoanu

The standard phenomenological Hamiltonian of a small superconducting Josephson junction in the charge regime (Cooper Pair Box) produces a model of the effective charge qubit with possible applications to quantum information processing. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Robert Alicki

We theoretically explore the low-energy behavior of a Josephson tunnel junction coupled to a finite-length, charge-biased transmission line and compare it to its flux-biased counterpart. For transmission lines of increasing length, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Luca Giacomelli , Michel H. Devoret , Cristiano Ciuti

We propose to dynamically control the conductivity of a Josephson junction composed of two weakly coupled one dimensional condensates of ultracold atoms. A current is induced by a periodically modulated potential difference between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Beilei Zhu , Vijay Pal Singh , Junichi Okamoto , Ludwig Mathey

With the increase of complexity and coherence of superconducting systems made using the principles of circuit quantum electrodynamics, more accurate methods are needed for the characterization, analysis and optimization of these quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Firat Solgun , David P. DiVincenzo

The superconducting phase qubit combines Josephson junctions into superconducting loops and defines one of the promising solid state device implementations for quantum computing. While conventional designs are based on magnetically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Blatter , V. B. Geshkenbein , L. Ioffe

The multi-terminal Josephson effect allows DC supercurrent to flow at finite commensurate voltages. Existing proposals to realize this effect rely on nonlocal Andreev processes in superconductor-normal-superconductor junctions. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 André Melo , Valla Fatemi , Anton R. Akhmerov

Tunneling defects in disordered materials form spurious two-level systems which are a major source of decoherence for micro-fabricated quantum devices. For superconducting qubits, defects in tunnel barriers of submicrometer-sized Josephson…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Alexander Bilmes , Serhii Volosheniuk , Alexey V. Ustinov , Jürgen Lisenfeld

We propose a set of scanning tunneling microscopy experiments in which the surface of superconductor is scanned by a superconducting tip. Potential capabilities of such experimental setup are discussed. Most important anticipated results of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jurij Smakov , Ivar Martin , Alexander V. Balatsky

We present a theory of a flux-tunable superconducting qubit, the "Fraunhofer qubit," based on the Fraunhofer interference in a wide ballistic Josephson junction. As magnetic flux threads the junction, the Josephson potential is effectively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Longyu Ma , Tony Liu , Javad Shabani , Kasra Sardashti , Vladimir E. Manucharyan , Maxim G. Vavilov

We investigate the macroscopic dynamics of Josephson charge pumps in the light of Alicki et al.'s theoretical description of the Josephson junction as an open quantum system described by a Markovian master equation. Once the electrostatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Ankit Kumar , Luis Cort , Marcin Łobejko , Alejandro Jenkins , Michał Horodecki