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相关论文: Photometric Redshifts and Photometry Errors

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Image recognition models that work in challenging environments (e.g., extremely dark, blurry, or high dynamic range conditions) must be useful. However, creating training datasets for such environments is expensive and hard due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Masakazu Yoshimura , Junji Otsuka , Atsushi Irie , Takeshi Ohashi

Given multiband photometric data from the SDSS DR6, we estimate galaxy redshifts. We employ a Random Forest trained on color features and spectroscopic redshifts from 80,000 randomly chosen primary galaxies yielding a mapping from color to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-16 Samuel Carliles , Tamás Budavári , Sebastien Heinis , Carey Priebe , Alexander Szalay

Large near-future galaxy surveys offer sufficient statistical power to make our cosmology analyses data-driven, limited primarily by systematic errors. Understanding the impact of systematics is therefore critical. We perform an end-to-end…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Humna Awan , Eric Gawiser , Javier Sanchez , Ignacio Sevilla-Noarbe , the LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

A new approach to estimating photometric redshifts - using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) - is investigated. Unlike the standard template-fitting photometric redshift technique, a large spectroscopically-identified training set is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrew E. Firth , Ofer Lahav , Rachel S. Somerville

The covariance matrix of the matter power spectrum is a key element of the statistical analysis of galaxy clustering data. Independent realisations of observational measurements can be used to sample the covariance, nevertheless statistical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Linda Blot , Pier Stefano Corasaniti , Luca Amendola , Thomas D. Kitching

A general non-Gaussian semiparametric model is adopted to characterize the measurement vectors, i.e.\ the \textit{snapshots}, collected by a linear array. Moreover, the recently derived \textit{robust semiparametric efficient} $R$-estimator…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Stefano Fortunati , Alexandre Renaux , Frédéric Pascal

Knowledge of the noise distribution in magnitude diffusion MRI images is the centerpiece to quantify uncertainties arising from the acquisition process. The use of parallel imaging methods, the number of receiver coils and imaging filters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Samuel St-Jean , Alberto De Luca , Max A. Viergever , Alexander Leemans

Optical measurements often exhibit mixed Poisson-Gaussian noise statistics, which hampers image quality, particularly under low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions. Computational imaging falls short in such situations when solely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Jacob Seifert , Yifeng Shao , Rens van Dam , Dorian Bouchet , Tristan van Leeuwen , Allard P. Mosk

We use the MACSIS hydrodynamical simulations to estimate the extent of gas clumping in the intracluster medium of massive galaxy clusters and how it affects the hydrostatic mass bias. By comparing the clumping to the azimuthal scatter in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Imogen Towler , Scott Kay , Edoardo Altamura

The properties of galaxies in the local universe have been shown to depend upon their environment. Future large scale photometric surveys such as DES and Euclid will be vital to gain insight into the evolution of galaxy properties and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 James Etherington , Daniel Thomas

We test the effectiveness of photometric redshifts based upon galaxy spectral template fitting for X-ray luminous objects, using a sample of 65 sources detected by Chandra in the field of the Caltech Faint Galaxy Redshift Survey (CFGRS). We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anthony H. Gonzalez , Thomas J. Maccarone

We study the importance of precise modelling of the photometric redshift error distributions on the estimation of parameters from cross correlation measurements and present a working example of the scattering matrix formalism to correct for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Chandra Shekhar Saraf , Pawel Bielewicz , Michal Chodorowski

We present a photometric method for identifying stars, galaxies and quasars in multi-color surveys and estimating multi-color redshifts for the extragalactic objects. We use a library of >65000 color templates for comparison with observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Wolf , Klaus Meisenheimer , Hermann-Josef Röser

In the first paper of this series, we studied the effect of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), redshift space distortions (RSD) and weak lensing (WL) on measurements of angular cross-correlations in narrow redshift bins. Paper-II presented…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Martin Eriksen , Enrique Gaztanaga

We explore the effects of incorporating redshift uncertainty into measurements of galaxy clustering and cross-correlations of galaxy positions and cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing maps. We use a simple Gaussian model for a redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Ross Cawthon

One image processing application that is very helpful for humans is to improve image quality, poor image quality makes the image more difficult to interpret because the information conveyed by the image is reduced. In the process of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-19 Rini Mayasari , Nono Heryana

Obtaining accurately calibrated redshift distributions of photometric samples is one of the great challenges in photometric surveys like LSST, Euclid, HSC, KiDS, and DES. We present an inference methodology that combines the redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 M. M. Rau , C. B. Morrison , S. J. Schmidt , S. Wilson , R. Mandelbaum , Y. Y. Mao

We present a photometric redshift (photo-$z$) estimation technique for galaxies in the P\lowercase{an}-STARRS1 (PS1) $3\pi $ survey. Specifically, we train and test a regression and a classification Random-Forest (RF) models using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-28 A. Baldeschi , M. Stroh , R. Margutti , T. Laskar , A. Miller

We introduce a non-Gaussian model of structure formation, and show how it produces surprising sampling effects on the estimation of the CMB power spectrum. Estimates of the average power spectrum based on small sky patches produce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Charlotte Cheung , Joao Magueijo

Images taken with modern detectors require calibration via flat fielding to obtain the same flux scale across the whole image. One method for obtaining the best possible flat fielding accuracy is to derive a photometric model from dithered…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Lodovico Coccato , Daniel M. Bramich , Wolfram Freudling , Sabine Moehler