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The exchange of a pair of low-mass neutrinos between electrons, protons and neutrons produces a "long-range" $1/r^5$ potential, which can be sought for in phenomena originating on the atomic and sub-atomic length scales. We calculate the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Yevgeny V. Stadnik

The forward-backward long-range multiplicity correlations in proton-proton collisions are investigated in the model with two independent sources of particles: one left- and one right-moving wounded nucleon. A good agreement with the UA5…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Adam Bzdak

In previous works, entropic gravity and ungravity have been considered as possible solutions to the dark energy and dark matter problems. To test the viability of these models, modifications to planetary orbits are calculated for ungravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 G. Pérez Cuéllar , M. Sabido

We review some collider phenomenology of unparticle physics, including real emissions and virtual exchanges of unparticle. Existing experimental constraints from collider physics as well as astrophysics are briefly discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Kingman Cheung , Wai-Yee Keung , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

Gravitational Thomas Precession (GTP) is the name given to Thomas Precession when the acceleration is caused by a gravitational force field. The GTP gives a negative contribution of 7.163 arcsec/century for the anomalous perihelion advance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harihar Behera

Baryon asymmetry of the universe can be generated by new sources of $CP$ violation intrinsic in supersymmetric extension of the standard model. This scenario predicts the neutron electric dipole moment to be not much smaller than its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

We explore the limits on neutrino mass which follow from a study of the long-range forces that arise from the exchange of massless or ultra-light neutrinos. Although the 2-body neutrino-exchange force is unobservably small, the many-body…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ephraim Fischbach

Neutrinos as almost massless particles could mediate long-range forces, known as neutrino forces. In this talk, I will introduce some theoretical aspects of neutrino forces, including why the potential of a neutrino force has the $1/r^{5}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Xun-Jie Xu

The lepton asymmetry of order one is not excluded experimentally and, if present, can lead to interesting phenomena in the early Universe. It is shown that, when the temperature is above the quark-hadron transition, the lepton asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Zarembo

A tiny hypermagnetic field generated before the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) associated to the generation of elementary particle masses can polarize the early Universe hot plasma at huge redshifts z > 10^15. The anomalous violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 V. B. Semikoz , D. D. Sokoloff , J. W. F. Valle

We point out the existence of a new general relativistic contribution to the perihelion advance of Mercury that, while smaller than the contributions arising from the solar quadrupole moment and angular momentum, is 100 times larger than…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Clifford M. Will

If scale invariance is exact, unparticles are unlikely to be probed in colliders since there are stringent constraints from astrophysics and cosmology. However these constraints are inapplicable if scale invariance is broken at a scale mu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vernon Barger , Yu Gao , Wai-Yee Keung , Danny Marfatia , V. Nefer Senoguz

Ultralight Axion Like Particle (ALP) can mediate a long range monopole-dipole macroscopic force between Earth and Sun if Earth is treated as a polarized source. There are about $10^{42}$ number of polarized electrons in Earth due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Debashis Pachhar

Long-range forces between macroscopic objects are mediated by light particles that interact with the electrons or nucleons, and include spin-dependent static components as well as spin- and velocity-dependent components. We parametrize the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Irina Mocioiu

The orbit of Mercury has large values of eccentricity and inclination that cannot be easily explained if this planet formed on a circular and coplanar orbit. Here, we study the evolution of Mercury's orbit during the instability related to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Fernando Roig , David Nesvorný , Sandro Ricardo DeSouza

Stellar objects (including our Sun, other stars of main sequence, white dwarfs, neutron stars etc.) contain strongly degenerate low energy sea of neutrinos (in neutron stars) or antineutrinos. The presence of this sea leads due to Pauli…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexei Yu. Smirnov , Francesco Vissani

In model independent way we consider the possibility of the existence of fermion-antifermion, fermion-fermion bound states which appear due to $\gamma, Z^0(W^{\pm}$-bosons and scalar, pseudoscalars exchanges including radiative corrections.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Alanakyan

Transformation of neutron to antineutron is a small effect that has not yet been experimentally observed. %\cite{Phillips:2014fgb}. In principle, it can occur with free neutrons in the vacuum or with bound neutrons inside the nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Andrea Addazi , Zurab Berezhiani , Yuri Kamyshkov

A channelled particle, which moves in a crystal, alongside with electromagnetic interaction also experiences weak interaction with electrons and nuclei, as well as strong interaction with nuclei. Measurements of polarization vector and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 V. G. Baryshevsky

The Lense-Thirring precession of the longitude of perihelion of Mercury, as predicted by general relativity by using the value of the Sun's angular momentum S = 190 x 10^39 kg m^2 s^-1 from helioseismology, is -2.0 milliarcseconds per…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Lorenzo Iorio