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相关论文: Update on Ion Studies

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There are currently several proposals to build a high-luminosity electron-ion collider, to study the spin structure of matter and measure parton densities in heavy nuclei, and to search for gluon saturation and new phenomena like the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Spencer R. Klein

We investigate in detail the effects of a QND vibrational number measurement made on single ions in a recently proposed measurement scheme for the vibrational state of a register of ions in a linear rf trap [C. D'Helon and G.J. Milburn,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 S. Schneider , H. M. Wiseman , W. J. Munro , G. J. Milburn

Some aspects of electroweak physics at the International Linear Collider (ILC) are reviewed. The importance of precision measurements in the Higgs sector and in top-quark physics is emphasized, and the physics potential of the GigaZ option…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Georg Weiglein

We investigate electrode geometries required to produce periodic 2-dimensional ion-trap arrays with the ions placed between two planes of electrodes. We present a generalization of previous methods for traps containing a single electrode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-29 F. N. Krauth , J. Alonso , J. P. Home

Future linear colliders plan to collide polarised beams and the planned physics reach requires knowledge of the state of polarisation as precisely as possible. The polarised beams can undergo depolarisation due to various mechanisms. In…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 I. Bailey , C. Bartels , M. Beckmann , A. Hartin , C. Helebrant , D. Kaefer , J. List , G. Moortgat-Pick

Electronic charge delocalization on the molecular backbones of ionic liquid-forming ions substantially impacts their molecular polarizabilities. Density functional theory calculations of polarizabilities and volumes of many cations and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-31 C. D. Rodriguez-Fernandez , E. Lopez Lago , C. Schroder , L. M. Varela

Exploring the nucleon's sea quark and gluon structure is a prime objective of a future electron-ion collider (EIC). Many of the key questions require accurate differential semi-inclusive (spin/flavor decomposition, orbital motion) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-17 T. Horn , P. Nadel-Turonski , C. Weiss

We have performed classical trajectory Monte Carlo (CTMC) studies of electron capture and ionization in multiply charged (Q=8) ion-Rydberg atom collisions at intermediate impact velocities. Impact parallel to the minor and to the major…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Lu , Z. Roller-Lutz , H. O. Lutz

We use molecular dynamics simulations of the primitive model of electrolytes to study the ionic structure in aqueous monovalent electrolyte solutions confined by charged planar interfaces over a wide range of electrolyte concentration,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Nasim Anousheh , Francisco J. Solis , Vikram Jadhao

The harsh machine background at the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) forms a strong constraint on the design of the innermost part of the tracker. For the CLIC Conceptual Design Report, the detector concepts developed for the International…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-03-06 D. Dannheim , A. Sailer , J. Trenado , M. Vos

We describe a simple approach to the problem of incorporating the response time of an atom or ion being Doppler-cooled into the theory of the cooling process. The system being cooled does not in general respond instantly to the changing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 H. Janacek , A. M. Steane , D. M. Lucas , D. N. Stacey

The construction and characteristics of the cylindrical ion pulse ionization chamber (CIPIC) with a working volume of 3.2 L are described. The chamber is intended to register alpha-particles from the $^{222}$Rn and its daughter's decays in…

Important efforts have recently been dedicated to the characterisation and improvement of the design of the post-linac collimation system of the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC). This system consists of two sections: one dedicated to the…

Complex plasmas are interesting systems as the charged dust can self-assemble into different types of ordered structures. To understand the mechanisms which govern the transitions from one type of structure to another, it is necessary to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Khandaker Sharmin Ashrafi , Razieh Yousefi , Mudi Chen , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

In this letter we study the impact of the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) on the phenomenological extraction of the tensor charge from a QCD global analysis of single transverse-spin asymmetries (SSAs). We generate EIC pseudo-data for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Leonard Gamberg , Zhong-Bo Kang , Daniel Pitonyak , Alexei Prokudin , Nobuo Sato , Ralf Seidl

Self-trapping and acceleration of ions in laser-driven relativistically transparent plasma are investigated with the help of particle-in-cell simulations. A theoretical model based on ion wave breaking is established in describing ion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 B. Liu , J. Meyer-ter-Vehn , H. Ruhl

We investigate facility effects on a reduced-scale gridded ion thruster plume using a fully kinetic, three-dimensional Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision (PIC-MCC) solver coupled with a Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) neutral…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Gyuha Lim , Deborah Levin

Effects of the adsorption-desorption process on the immittance response of an electrolytic cell are theoretically investigated in the framework of the diffusional Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) continuum model, when the generation and…

The persistent current is here studied in one-dimensional disordered rings that contain interacting electrons. We used the density matrix renormalization group algorithms in order to compute the stiffness, a measure that gives the magnitude…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Gambetti

Space Charge (SC) distortions are some of the main issues for high-resolution Time Projection Chambers (TPC). The two main SC sources are those from primary ionizations and those that result from amplification stages. The gain stages are…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Vladislav Zakharov , Prakhar Garg , Thomas Hemmick , Klaus Dehmelt
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