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We present methods for approximating the mapping that defines the invariant manifold for two systems exhibiting generalized synchronization. If the equations of motion are known then an analytic approximation to the mapping can be found. If…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Reggie Brown

In the overview, a generic mathematical object (mapping) is introduced, and its relation to model physics parameterization is explained. Machine learning (ML) tools that can be used to emulate and/or approximate mappings are introduced.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Vladimir Krasnopolsky , Aleksei A. Belochitski

For many machine learning problem settings, particularly with structured inputs such as sequences or sets of objects, a distance measure between inputs can be specified more naturally than a feature representation. However, most standard…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-28 Lingfei Wu , Ian En-Hsu Yen , Fangli Xu , Pradeep Ravikumar , Michael Witbrock

Function regression/approximation is a fundamental application of machine learning. Neural networks (NNs) can be easily trained for function regression using a sufficient number of neurons and epochs. The forward-forward learning algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Shivam Padmani , Akshay Joshi

Given a finite number of samples of a continuous set-valued function F, mapping an interval to compact subsets of the real line, we develop good approximations of F, which can be computed efficiently.

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Qusay Muzaffar , Nira Dyn , David Levin

We study the problem of learning local metrics for nearest neighbor classification. Most previous works on local metric learning learn a number of local unrelated metrics. While this "independence" approach delivers an increased flexibility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-17 Jun Wang , Adam Woznica , Alexandros Kalousis

We present a general class of machine learning algorithms called parametric matrix models. In contrast with most existing machine learning models that imitate the biology of neurons, parametric matrix models use matrix equations that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Patrick Cook , Danny Jammooa , Morten Hjorth-Jensen , Daniel D. Lee , Dean Lee

This paper studies function approximation in Gaussian Sobolev spaces over the real line and measures the error in a Gaussian-weighted $L^p$-norm. We construct two linear approximation algorithms using $n$ function evaluations that achieve…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-20 Yuya Suzuki , Toni Karvonen

A central problem in machine learning is often formulated as follows: Given a dataset $\{(x_j, y_j)\}_{j=1}^M$, which is a sample drawn from an unknown probability distribution, the goal is to construct a functional model $f$ such that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Hrushikesh N. Mhaskar , Efstratios Tsoukanis , Ameya D. Jagtap

The $f$-divergence is a fundamental notion that measures the difference between two distributions. In this paper, we study the problem of approximating the $f$-divergence between two Ising models, which is a generalization of recent work on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Weiming Feng , Yucheng Fu

Universal approximation theorem suggests that a shallow neural network can approximate any function. The input to neurons at each layer is a weighted sum of previous layer neurons and then an activation is applied. These activation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Bhaavan Goel

In this paper, we propose a generalized notion of a distance function, called a $g$-metric. The $g$-metric with degree $n$ is a distance of $n+1$ points, generalizing the ordinary distance between two points and $G$-metric between three…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-12 Hayoung Choi , Sejong Kim , Seung Yeop Yang

In this expository paper we want to give a brief introduction, with few key references for further reading, to the inner functioning of the new and successfull algorithms of Deep Learning and Geometric Deep Learning with a focus on Graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 R. Fioresi , F. Zanchetta

We study the algorithmic task of testably learning general Massart halfspaces under the Gaussian distribution. In the testable learning setting, the aim is the design of a tester-learner pair satisfying the following properties: (1) if the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Ilias Diakonikolas , Giannis Iakovidis , Daniel M. Kane , Sihan Liu

In this article, a novel approach to learning a complex function which can be written as the system of linear equations is introduced. This learning is grounded upon the observation that solving the system of linear equations by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Kar-Ann Toh

The paper presents new and known results on estimates of important linear and nonlinear approximation characteristics of generalized Wiener classes of functions of several variables in different metrics.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-06 Andrii Shidlich

The similarity between objects is significant in a broad range of areas. While similarity can be measured using off-the-shelf distance functions, they may fail to capture the inherent meaning of similarity, which tends to depend on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Santosh Kumar Radha , Casey Jao

In recent years, deep metric learning has achieved promising results in learning high dimensional semantic feature embeddings where the spatial relationships of the feature vectors match the visual similarities of the images. Similarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Konstantin Schall , Kai Uwe Barthel , Nico Hezel , Klaus Jung

In metrics of spaces $L_{s}, \ 1\leq s\leq\infty$, we find asymptotic equalities for upper bounds of approximations by Fourier sums on classes of generalized Poisson integrals of periodic functions, which belong to unit ball of space…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-12-12 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepanyuk

It is shown how piecewise differentiable functions $F: \mathbb R^n \mapsto \mathbb R^m $ that are defined by evaluation programs can be approximated locally by a piecewise linear model based on a pair of sample points $\check x$ and $\hat…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-14 Andreas Griewank , Tom Streubel , Lutz Lehmann , Manuel Radons , Richard Hasenfelder